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CARTRIDGE HEATERS

CARTRIDGE HEATERS

CARTRIDGE HEATERS

Product catalog summary
Overview
WATTCO™ cartridge heaters are designed with a high-grade nickel chromium resistance wire wound around a high-quality MgO core, encased in stainless steel. They are primarily used for heating metal parts and can be adapted for liquid heating, capable of reaching temperatures up to 1400ºF (760ºC) depending on material, watt density, and fit selections.
Features and Benefits
  • Easy and economical installation
  • Durable high-quality materials
  • Maximized heat transfer and uniform temperatures
  • Resistance to oxidation and corrosion
  • Easy maintenance
Installation Procedure
  1. Drill a hole in the section to be heated, ensuring proper diameter and tolerance for optimal heat transfer.
  2. Ream the hole smoothly for better contact.
  3. If a through hole is not possible, adjust the hole size within tolerance limits.
  4. Minimize vibration and flexing of lead wires to extend service life.
  5. Protect the heater end from liquid contamination.
Key Features
  • Main components include high-grade nickel chromium wire, MgO core, stainless steel casing, and silicon-impregnated mica glass insulation.
  • Custom sizes, wattages, and materials available upon request.
Selection Factors
  • Operating temperature
  • Watt density
  • Sheath material suitability for corrosive environments
Applications
  • Suitable for molds, metal dies, platens, hot plates, sealing tools, fluid heating, aerospace, semiconductor, food service, and medical equipment.
  • Materials include stainless steel and Incoloy® for general applications, and titanium for highly corrosive environments.
Manufacturing Tolerances
  • Resistance tolerance: +10% -5%
  • Wattage tolerance: +5%, -10%
  • Diameter tolerance: ±0.002"
  • Length tolerance: ±1/16" or 1.5% of length
Ordering Information
  • Specify quantity, catalogue number, tension, wattage, diameter, length of cartridge, length of lead, and extra features.
Extra Features and Modifications
  • Custom configurations available for different tensions and wattages.
  • Cartridge heaters can be made up to 100 inches in length.
Specifications
WATTCO™ cartridge heaters are constructed from grade 321 stainless steel, ensuring moisture resistance. They come with standard 10” long fiberglass insulated nickel leads, with options for longer or spliced leads available upon request. The heaters feature a welded end cap for a gas-tight seal.
Lead Wire Options
Alternative lead wire constructions include silicon potting, Teflon seals, and Teflon leads. Additional mechanical protection can be provided with cable or stainless steel braided sleeving.
Thermocouple Integration
Built-in J or K thermocouples are available, and an additional ground wire can be added to the sheath for special code requirements.
Threaded Bushing
For immersed applications, stainless steel bushings are recommended for temperatures over 750°F, while brass is suitable for temperatures under 750°F.
Ordering Information
When ordering, specify the quantity, catalogue number, and any extra features required.
Dimensional Specifications
The document provides detailed dimensions for cartridge diameters and standard taper pipe threads, suitable for various applications.
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Catalog excerpts

CARTRIDGE HEATERS-1

CARTRIDGE HEATERS component parts

 Open the catalog to page 1
CARTRIDGE HEATERS-2

CARTRIDGE HEATERS SELECTING component parts WATTCO™ CARTRIDGE HEATER The following sections will help you select the WATTCO™ cartridge heater that meets the requirements of your application. NEED ASSISTANCE? WATTCO™ cartridge heaters are made of a swaged construction that consists in a high-grade nickel chromium resistance wire wound around a high-quality MgO core that is centered in a stainless steel casing. Please call us at 1-800-4WATTCO (1-800-492-8826) for further information or assistance. Cartridge heaters are used for several heating metal parts and can be fitted with threaded bushings...

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CARTRIDGE HEATERS-3

CARTRIDGE HEATERS component parts FIG. 2 - WATT DENSITY VS. FIT TOLERANCE AND WORK TEMPERATURE TOLERANCES Please refer to this chart to learn more about the allowed manufacturing tolerances: MANUFACTURING TOLERANCES Resistance tolerance Wattage tolerance (at rated tension) Diameter tolerance Length tolerance Maximum sheath temperature FIG. 3 – SUGGESTED WATT DENSITY FOR HEATING METAL PARTS WHEN ORDERING, PLEASE SPECIFY: Quantity, catalogue number, tension, wattage, diameter, length of cartridge, length of lead, and extra f

 Open the catalog to page 3
CARTRIDGE HEATERS-4

CARTRIDGE HEATERS component parts TABLE 1 Standard Watt Density Cartridge Heaters SHEATH LENGTH in. mm WATT DENSITY WATTS 1/4" HOLE DIAMETER (0.247" SHEATH DIAMETER) 3/8" HOLE DIAMETER (0.372" SHEATH DIAMETER) WHEN ORDERING, PLEASE SPECIFY: Quantity, catalogue number, tension, wattage, diameter, length of cartridge, length of lead, and extra features.

 Open the catalog to page 4
CARTRIDGE HEATERS-5

CARTRIDGE HEATERS TABLE 1 Standard Watt Density Cartridge Heaters SHEATH LENGTH in. mm component parts ...continued WATT DENSITY 3/8" HOLE DIAMETER (0.372" SHEATH DIAMETER) 1/2" HOLE DIAMETER (0.497" SHEATH DIAMETER) WHEN ORDERING, PLEASE SPECIFY: Quantity, catalogue number, tension, wattage, diameter, length of cartridge, length of lead, and extra features.

 Open the catalog to page 5
CARTRIDGE HEATERS-6

CARTRIDGE HEATERS component parts TABLE 1 Standard Watt Density Cartridge Heaters SHEATH LENGTH in. mm ...continued WATT DENSITY 1/2" HOLE DIAMETER (0.497" SHEATH DIAMETER) 5/8" HOLE DIAMETER (0.622" SHEATH DIAMETER) WHEN ORDERING, PLEASE SPECIFY: Quantity, catalogue number, tension, wattage, diameter, length of cartridge, length of lead, and extra features.

 Open the catalog to page 6
CARTRIDGE HEATERS-7

CARTRIDGE HEATERS TABLE 1 Standard Watt Density Cartridge Heaters SHEATH LENGTH in. mm component parts ...continued WATT DENSITY 5/8" HOLE DIAMETER (0.622" SHEATH DIAMETER) 3/4" HOLE DIAMETER (0.747" SHEATH DIAMETER) WHEN ORDERING, PLEASE SPECIFY: Quantity, catalogue number, tension, wattage, diameter, length of cartridge, length of lead, and extra features.

 Open the catalog to page 7
CARTRIDGE HEATERS-8

CARTRIDGE HEATERS EXTRA FEATURES AND MODIFICATIONS component parts EXTRA FEATURES TENSIONS AND WATTAGES WATTCO™ cartridge heaters can be custom build to suit other tensions and wattages upon request. Connecting series cartridges on line tensions of more than 300V is not recommended. Please call us at 1-800-4WATTCO (1-800-492-8826) for further details or assistance. WATTCO™ cartridge heaters can be specially configured to any length, up to 100 inches. With longer lengths, special equipment will be necessary for accurate drilling and reaming holes. SHEATH MATERIALS WATTCO™ standard cartridge heaters...

 Open the catalog to page 8

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*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.