Introduction
This document serves as an instruction manual for the safe use of timing belts and pulleys, emphasizing the importance of thoroughly reading the belt catalog and instructions to ensure correct handling and safety.
Safety Instructions- Danger: Imminent risk of death or serious injury due to incorrect handling.
- Warning: Possible risk of death or serious injury.
- Caution: Risk of personal injury or material damage.
Applications and Objectives of Use
Timing belts should not be used as harnesses, tow ropes, or insulators. They must comply with specific laws when in contact with food and should not be used outside indicated specifications.
Function and Performance
Belts should be kept free from water, oil, chemicals, and dust to prevent deterioration. Noise may increase during high-speed operations, requiring sound insulation.
Storage and Transportation
Belts should be stored at temperatures between -10℃ to +40℃ in low humidity and away from direct sunlight. Heavy belts require appropriate transportation equipment.
Installation and Mobility
Safety covers should be installed over rotating parts. Proper tension and alignment are crucial to prevent premature breakage. Regular inspections and proper maintenance are necessary.
Warranty
The warranty covers 18 months after shipment or 12 months after first use, whichever is shorter, excluding issues from improper use, maintenance, or external factors.
Features and Product Line-Up
The document details various belt types, including PX BELT, ULTRA PX BELT, and SHINAYAKA 530, highlighting features such as high precision, low noise, and high efficiency. Specific types are designed for oil-proof, high-speed, and wet environments.
Technical Specifications
Includes belt tooth profiles, dimensions, materials, and installation tension recommendations. Transmission capacity tables and pulley specifications are also provided.
Specifications
PX belts are made from chloroprene rubber with nylon fabric and fiberglass cords, designed for use with PX pulleys and operating within a temperature range of -15℃ to +80℃. They comply with the RoHS Directive but are not conductive, oil-proof, or waterproof.
Belt Lengths and Teeth
Various belt lengths and corresponding numbers of teeth are listed for different belt models, with a comprehensive table for PX belts with different pitches.
Pulley Dimensions
Reference dimensions for pulleys are provided, including the number of teeth, pitch circle diameter, and flange outer diameter, crucial for selecting compatible pulleys.
Materials and Characteristics
The belts are made from chloroprene rubber, nylon fabric, and fiberglass cords, designed for low dust emission and not suitable for oil or water exposure.
Installation and Tension
Recommended installation tensions and maximum values for different belt widths are outlined, along with weight per meter and width factors for various belt sizes.
Compliance and Usage
The belts comply with the RoHS Directive but are not suitable for conductive, oil-proof, or waterproof applications. Some belts are available as stock items, while others are made to order with short lead times.
Belt Specifications and Characteristics
Detailed specifications for various types of belts, including PX Belt Water Proof Type and Ultra PX Belt HC Type, are provided. The belts are made from materials such as chloroprene rubber, nylon fabric, and aramid fiber, with some models using high-intensity synthetic rubber and fiberglass.
Belt Dimensions and Model Identification
Tables listing belt lengths, widths, and the number of teeth for different models are included, along with model identification examples.
Pulley Dimensions
Reference tables for pulley dimensions are provided, detailing the number of teeth, pitch circle diameter, and flange outer diameter for various pulley models.
Installation and Tension Specifications
Installation tension and recommended maximum values for different belt widths are outlined, along with unit mass and width factors.
Transmission Capacity and Design
Transmission capacity tables are referenced, indicating the power transmission capabilities of the belts. Sections on selection and design guide users on choosing the right belt and pulley combinations for their applications.
Stock and Custom Orders
Some belt models are available as stock items, while others are made to order with short lead times.
Environmental and Usage Conditions
The belts are designed for specific environmental conditions, with temperature ranges and usage limitations clearly stated.
Belt Types and DimensionsULTRA PX BELT OIL PROOF TYPE- Belt Tooth Profile and Dimensions: Detailed specifications for various belt models, including tooth profile and dimensions.
- Model Identification: Example model numbers and their components, such as belt width, pitch length, and type.
- Materials: High-intensity synthetic rubber, wear-resistant fabric, and high-intensity fiberglass cord.
- Specifications and Characteristics: Includes transmission capacity tables, selection and design guidelines, and pulley specifications.
- Installation Tension: Recommended maximum values for different belt widths.
- Environmental Suitability: Oil and water-proof capabilities, with a temperature range of 0℃ to 60℃ in oil environments.
ULTRA PX BELT HY TYPE- Belt Tooth Profile and Dimensions: Similar structure to the oil-proof type, with specific model identification and dimensions.
- Materials: High-intensity synthetic rubber, wear-resistant fabric, and a hybrid of carbon fiber and high-intensity fiberglass cord.
- Specifications and Characteristics: Includes pulley specifications and installation tension values.
- Environmental Suitability: Not suitable for oil or water environments, with a temperature range of -15℃ to +80℃.
General Information- RoHS Compliance: All belt types comply with the RoHS directive.
- Custom Orders: Belts are made to order with short lead times, and lot sales items are available upon inquiry.
- Pulley Dimensions: Reference dimensions for various pulley sizes and configurations.
Additional Products- Tsubaki Belt Clamp: A standard stock product for fixing work to belts, available for immediate shipment.
Overview: This document provides technical specifications and details for Tsubaki belt clamps, timing belts, and pulleys. It includes material information, dimensions, model numbers, and application examples.
Material and Features: The belt clamps are made from high-strength aluminum with a white anodized finish. They are not oil or water-proof but comply with the RoHS Directive. These clamps are designed for fixing works that move reciprocally or for long belt fixing ends.
Model Numbers and Dimensions: The document lists various model numbers such as BDCP-P5M10, BDCP-P5M15, etc., with corresponding dimensions including width, length, overall thickness, tooth height, fitting hole pitch, and diameter. The applicable belt widths range from 10mm to 25mm for different models.
Applications: Tsubaki belt clamps are used for movement carts and automatic doors. They are standard stock products, meaning they are readily available for immediate shipment upon order.
Transmission Capacity and Torque: The document includes tables for standard transmission capacity and torque for different belt widths and pulley sizes. It provides detailed data on the transmission capacity of PX belts across various dimensions and pulley revolutions.
Notes: Certain areas in the transmission capacity tables indicate shorter belt life and should be avoided. The document advises consulting for transmission capacity and selection for specific applications.
Overview: This document provides detailed specifications and data for belt transmission systems, focusing on various belt types, dimensions, and their transmission capacities. It includes tables of values for different belt widths and pulley revolutions, as well as notes on best practices and limitations.
Specifications: The document lists transmission capacities and torques for belts of different widths (10 mm, 15 mm, 40 mm, etc.). It provides width factors for calculating transmission capacity and torque, emphasizing the importance of selecting the correct belt width for specific applications.
Procedures: The document outlines the process for selecting and designing belt systems, including the importance of maintaining pulley balance, especially when speeds exceed 33 m/s. It advises avoiding certain areas that can reduce belt life.
Standards and Recommendations: The document recommends using the PX belt waterproof type for increased transmission capacity (1.2 times the standard values). It highlights the need to avoid areas that shorten belt life and stresses the importance of pulley balance at high speeds.
Data Tables: The document includes extensive tables showing transmission capacities and torques for various belt widths and pulley revolutions. Key data points include the transmission capacity for different belt types and the impact of width factors on performance.
Critical Information: Key parameters include belt width, pulley revolution speed, and transmission capacity. The document emphasizes the importance of selecting the appropriate belt type and maintaining pulley balance to ensure optimal performance and longevity.
Transmission Capacity and Specifications
The document provides detailed specifications for the ULTRA PX BELT HC TYPE, including transmission capacity and torque for various belt widths (15 mm, 40 mm, etc.). It includes tables showing standard transmission capacities and torque values, with width factors for different belt sizes.
Key Specifications:- Belt width factors are provided for different sizes, affecting transmission capacity.
- Standard transmission capacity and torque are specified for belts of 15 mm and 40 mm widths.
Procedures and Recommendations
The document outlines procedures for selecting and designing belt systems, emphasizing the importance of maintaining proper belt tension and pulley balance to ensure optimal performance and longevity.
Recommendations:- Avoid areas that shorten belt life.
- Ensure pulley speeds do not exceed 33 m/s to maintain balance.
Belt Tension Meter T-ACE
The Tsubaki belt tension meter "T-ACE" is highlighted as a tool for accurately measuring belt tension using sound wave technology. It is lightweight, compact, and features a large LCD screen, memory function, and auto power-off.
Features:- Measures tension without contact.
- Displays results in "N" or "Hz".
- Stores up to 10 measuring conditions.
Design and Selection
The document provides a comprehensive guide for selecting timing belts and pulleys, including simplified selection tables and correction factors for various conditions such as load, speed increase, and start-stop frequency.
Correction Factors:- Load correction factors vary based on application type and operational hours.
- Speed increase and start-stop frequency correction factors are provided to adjust for different operational scenarios.
Conclusion
The document serves as a technical guide for the selection, design, and maintenance of ULTRA PX BELT HC TYPE systems, emphasizing the importance of correct tension and balance for optimal performance.
Overview: This document provides detailed procedures for selecting and calculating the appropriate belt and pulley systems based on power and torque requirements. It includes specifications, calculation methods, and examples to guide the selection process.
Specifications and Parameters:- Motor output, revolution speed, and shaft diameter.
- Type and revolution speed of the driven machine.
- Center distance, hours of use, and frequency of start-stop per day.
- Speed ratio and use or nonuse of idler.
- Other conditions such as layout restrictions.
Design Power Calculation:- Design power (Pd) is calculated using transmission power (Pk) and various correction factors: load (Ko), idler use (Ki), speed increase (Ks), start-stop frequency (Ka), and operation environment (Ke).
- Formula: Pd = Pk × (Ko + Ki + Ks) × Ka × Ke.
Belt and Pulley Selection:- Select a belt size based on design power and small pulley revolution using simplified selection tables.
- Select belt width and number of teeth for the small pulley from standard transmission capacity tables, ensuring compatibility with shaft diameter and avoiding colored areas in tables.
- Determine the number of teeth for the large pulley based on speed ratio and verify bore diameter.
Belt Length and Center Distance:- Calculate approximate belt length (L') and select the closest belt length from available types.
- Calculate center distance (C) using selected belt length.
Correction for Meshing Teeth:- Ensure the number of meshing teeth is 6 or more; if less, apply a correction factor from Table 6.
- Engagement angles for drive and idler pulleys should be 120° or more and 90° or more, respectively.
Verification of Belt Width:- Ensure the belt width satisfies the design power or torque requirements using factors for belt width (Kw), meshing correction (Km), and belt length (KL).
Design Torque Calculation:- Design torque (Pt) is calculated similarly to design power, using transmission torque (Pm) and correction factors.
- Formula: Pt = Pm × (Ko + Ki + Ks) × Ka × Ke.
Examples of Calculation:- Examples provided for selection based on power and inertial load, detailing the step-by-step process and calculations for determining belt and pulley specifications.
Specifications and Calculations:
The document provides detailed calculations for determining belt length (L') and center distance (C) for a timing belt system. The approximate belt length is calculated using the formula L = 2C + 1.57(Dp + dp), where Dp and dp are the pitch circle diameters of the large and small pulleys, respectively. The center distance is calculated as C = (B + √(B² - 2(Dp + dp)²))/4, where B is the belt length minus 1.57 times the sum of the pitch diameters.
Design and Selection Guidelines:
The document outlines the selection process for timing belts, including the determination of belt size, number of teeth, and belt width. It emphasizes the importance of guide flanges to prevent axial deviation of the belt and provides guidelines for their installation based on the type of transmission (horizontal, vertical, or multiple-shaft).
Use of Idlers:
Idlers are recommended for adjusting installation tension and increasing the number of meshing teeth in cases of large speed ratios. The document specifies criteria for selecting inside and outside idlers, including minimum number of teeth and diameter requirements.
Installation and Alignment:
Proper alignment of pulleys is crucial to prevent belt deviation and damage. The document provides allowable ranges for pulley alignment and installation tension to ensure smooth operation and longevity of the belt system. It also includes methods for adjusting the distance between axes and applying installation tension.
Material and Model Specifications:
The document lists various pulley types, materials, and dimensions, including aluminum pulleys with specific pitch, outside, and hub diameters. It also provides model identification examples and notes on the availability of special models.
Conclusion:
The document serves as a comprehensive guide for the selection, design, and installation of timing belt systems, emphasizing the importance of precise calculations and proper alignment to ensure efficient and reliable operation.