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Earth Fault Detection System EFD500

Earth Fault Detection System EFD500
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Earth Fault Detection System EFD500

Product catalog summary
Introduction
The EPSY (Earthfault Protection System) by Trench Austria is designed for compensated networks, offering significant advantages in safety, supply security, and damage reduction during earth faults. It requires high reliability and capability from protection devices to detect and locate earth faults, which traditional systems cannot meet.

Components of EPSY
The system includes an arc suppression coil (ASC), an automatic compensation controller, and a highly sensitive earth fault detection device. The EFD500 device enhances the detection of high-impedance earth faults, ensuring reliable operation in medium-voltage networks.

Earthfault Compensation Controller (EFC50/EFC50i)
The EFC50 determines the resonance point by adjusting the ASC, while the EFC50i uses current injection, eliminating the need for detuning. The EFC50i requires a current injection device (ECI) for operation.

Detection of Faulty Feeder
Traditional relays struggle to locate faulty feeders due to transformer errors and small zero-sequence currents. EPSY uses neutral-to-ground voltage and zero-sequence currents from all feeders to identify faults, evaluating phase positions relative to the neutral-to-ground voltage.

Earthfault Detection Device (EFD500/EFD500c)
The EFD500, a core component of EPSY, measures neutral-to-ground voltage and zero-sequence currents, combining them for processing. It detects faults by identifying the feeder with the greatest fault asymmetry. The system is effective for both low and high impedance faults and intermittent faults.

Hardware and Software Features
The EFD500 is microprocessor-based, with easy operation via a scroll wheel and function keys. It supports remote control and parameter changes, with software options for automatic reclosing and fault location. The device is flexible, with various hardware configurations and communication ports.

Current Injection Device (ECI)
The ECI generates differential measurement values through current injection into the zero-sequence system, used by both the EFC50i and EFD500 devices. It is available in various designs for different installation needs.

System Configurations
EPSY supports both single and double-busbar configurations, with diagrams illustrating the setup for each configuration.

Contact Information
Contact details for Trench Group's offices worldwide are provided for further inquiries.
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Catalog excerpts

Earth Fault Detection System EFD500-1

Earthfault Protection System

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Earth Fault Detection System EFD500-3

EPSY (Earthfault Protection earth fault protection system from Trench Austria, designed networks. Compared with other methods of power system earthing, earth fault com- pensation offers major ad- sonnel, the security of supply quential damage during earth However, compared to alter- native earthing methods, earth fault compensation demands tecting and locating earth faults. These standards are met by Trench Austria's EPSY system. On the other hand, devices and systems of traditional earth fault protection engineering can not meet these stringent The protection system EPSY adjustable type), -...

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Earth Fault Detection System EFD500-4

Earthfault Compensation Controller EFC50 / EFC50Ì Fig.l Earthfault Compensation Controller EFC'50 The Earthfault Compensation Controller EFC50 determines the resonance point by Fig. 2 Earthfault Compensation Controller EFC50i with 19"-rack mounted Current Injection Device ECI The Earthfault Compensation Controller EFC50Ì uses a current injection into the zero-sequence system for determination of the resonance point. Therefore a detuning of the Arc Suppression Coil is no longer necessary for the calculation procedure. The operation mode EFC50Ì requires the installation of the current injection...

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Earth Fault Detection System EFD500-5

Earthfault Detection Device EFD500 / EFD500c When an earth fault occurs in a mediate problem faced by the utility is how to reliable detect which feeder is the faulty one. It is well known that traditional earth fault relays cannot relia- ble locate the faulty feeder for both high and low impedance faults. There are fundamental reasons for this, which include rors, the small zero-sequence currents involved, but most of all because they measure sig- nals from only one feeder to which they are connected. proach, the signals that are readily available for earth fault of all those feeders that are...

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Earth Fault Detection System EFD500-6

• microprocessor based • easy operation by means function keys • flexible hardware • serial interfaces • analogue output module external indication of several measurement signals • prepared for easy upgrade to with additional control suppression coil Hardware Options • alternative power supply • optical port for serial Fig. 3 Compact Device EFD500c (control & detection)

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Earth Fault Detection System EFD500-7

- integrated display - scroll wheel - clearly arranged function keys • clear menu guide with „help" - text control and detection mode • automatic, adaptive activated software options • terminal program EFDTerm setting and on-site operating • remote control by means Fig. 4 Operating panel of compact device EFD500c

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Earth Fault Detection System EFD500-8

Software Options • easy upgrade from status via text messages • measurement buffer network incidents • remote parameter changes • 3 menu access levels for different users serial interface or Ethernet • automatic reclosing unit faulty feeders for self-healing • fault location evaluation of fault location In case of a solid earth fault hardware modul) • software options for the earth fault compensation control function in the compact device

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Earth Fault Detection System EFD500-9

Basic device digital outputs potential free contacts, 230 V AC/DC, max 5 A continuous 20 ... 1203 2 0 ... 120 max contact current closing rating 1000 VA max contact interrupting rating 30 VA auxiliary voltage (other voltages upon request) 1 current inputs assignable via menu for zero sequence current measurement resp. for current injection (max. 3 pes.) 2 depending on the system configuration; in steps of 20

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Earth Fault Detection System EFD500-10

Basic device Software options Mechanical data

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Earth Fault Detection System EFD500-11

Current Injection Device ECI The Current Injection Device differential measurement values by means of an current injection into the zerosequence system. This approach is used The current injection into the zero-sequence system is usually done via a suitable power suppression coil. The Current Injection Device current limiting, relays, control- Following designs are availabl outdoor design existing cubicle Fig. 6 ECI in conventional design (indoor design, Fig' 7 ECI 19"-rack mounted outdoor design and design on mounting plate available )

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Earth Fault Detection System EFD500-12

Examples for System Configurations Single-busbar configuration

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Earth Fault Detection System EFD500-13

Fig. 11 Control and detection EFD500c at single-busbar configuration

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Earth Fault Detection System EFD500-14

Double-busbar configuration Fig. 12 Fig. 13 14 EFC50i at double-busbar configuration EFD500 at double-busbar configuration

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Earth Fault Detection System EFD500-15

Fig. 14 Control and detection EFD500c at double-busbar configuration

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Earth Fault Detection System EFD500-16

Trench Austria GmbH email [email protected] Trench Brasil LTDA Contagem, Minas Gerais/Brasil email [email protected] Subject to change without notice Trench China Limited 3658 Jiang Cheng Road email [email protected] email [email protected] Trench Germany GmbH email [email protected] email [email protected] Trench Limited Coil Product Division 71 Maybrook Drive, Scarborough email [email protected] Trench Limited Instrument Transformer Division 390 Midwest Road, Scarborough email [email protected] email [email protected] South Drive...

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*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.