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NV10P LoM PROTECTION RELAY THE COMPREHENSIVE SOLUTION FOR VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY PROTECTION

NV10P LoM PROTECTION RELAY THE COMPREHENSIVE SOLUTION FOR VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY PROTECTION
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NV10P LoM PROTECTION RELAY THE COMPREHENSIVE SOLUTION FOR VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY PROTECTION

Product catalog summary
Overview
The NV10P is a protection relay designed for voltage and frequency protection across high, medium, and low voltage distribution systems. It is applicable for transformers and electrical machines, providing functionalities such as system decoupling, load shedding, and loss of main protection.
Protective and Control Functions
The NV10P relay includes protective functions like phase undervoltage, positive sequence undervoltage, phase overvoltage, negative sequence overvoltage, residual overvoltage, average overvoltage, overfrequency, underfrequency, frequency rate of change, circuit breaker failure, trip circuit supervision, and automatic reclosure for photovoltaic plants.
Firmware and Communication
The relay supports firmware updates via flash memory and offers communication interfaces including USB for local setup and RS485 and Ethernet for remote monitoring.
Programming and Settings
Programming can be done through a membrane keyboard and display or via PC using ThyVisor software, with two access levels secured by passwords.
Man Machine Interface (MMI)
The MMI features a membrane keyboard, backlit LCD display, and eight LEDs for status indication, with a green LED for power and diagnostics.
Self Diagnostics
The relay continuously checks hardware and software functions, reporting anomalies through display messages, communication interfaces, LEDs, and output relays.
Metering and Event Storage
The NV10P provides metering values for phase and residual voltages and frequency, using DFT for RMS value measurement and storing events in non-volatile memory.
Construction and Inputs
The relay is available in various case styles, supporting connections for inductive VTs or electronic sensors, with six programmable output relays.
Modular Design
The NV10P can be customized with external auxiliary modules to extend I/O capabilities, including output relays, binary inputs, 4-20 mA converters, and Pt100 probe inputs.
Control and Monitoring
Predefined functions include trip circuit supervision, remote tripping, and automatic reclosure for photovoltaic plants, with user-defined logic customizable according to IEC 61131-3 standards.
Binary Inputs and Set Point Profiles
The relay features two binary inputs with programmable states and timers, supporting two independent setting profiles switchable via MMI, binary input, or communication.
Protective Functions
Key protective functions include undervoltage, overvoltage, RMS ten-minute overvoltage, under/over frequency, residual overvoltage, positive sequence undervoltage, negative sequence overvoltage, and breaker failure.
Automatic Recloser for Photovoltaic Plants
This optional function enhances system reliability for photovoltaic applications.
Specifications
  • Mechanical Data: Various mounting options, mass of 2.0 kg for flush mounting.
  • Insulation Tests: High voltage and impulse voltage withstand tests, insulation resistance >100 MW.
  • EMC Tests: Includes tests for interference immunity and emission standards.
  • Climatic and Mechanical Tests: Conducted according to IEC and EN standards.
  • Safety Requirements: Pollution degree 3, overvoltage category III, protection degree IP52 front, IP20 rear.
  • Environmental Conditions: Operating temperature -25 to +70°C, storage temperature -40 to +85°C, relative humidity 10-95%.
  • Certifications: CE conformity, type tests according to IEC standards.
Communication Interfaces
  • Local PC: USB Type B.
  • Network: RS485 and Ethernet with various protocols including ModBus® RTU and TCP/IP.
Input Circuits
  • Auxiliary Power Supply: Nominal values range from 24-48 Vac/dc to 115-230 Vac/110-220 Vdc.
  • Voltage Inputs: Options for inductive VTs or direct, with selectable reference and nominal voltages.
  • Binary Inputs: Two dry inputs with a maximum permissible voltage of 19-265 Vac/19-300 Vdc.
Output Circuits
  • Output Relays: Six relays with various contact types, nominal current of 8 A, and nominal voltage of 250 Vac/400 Vac.
  • LEDs: Eight LEDs indicating various statuses such as ON/fail, start, and trip.
General Settings
  • Rated Values: Includes relay nominal frequency and voltage settings.
  • Binary Input Timers: Configurable ON and OFF delay times.
  • Relay Output Timers: Minimum pulse width settings.
Inverse Time Overvoltage Protection (59N)
  • First threshold inverse time: 0.01 to 0.50 UEn
  • Operating time: 0.10 to 100.0 seconds
  • Second threshold definite time: 0.01 to 0.70 UEn
  • Operating time: 0.07 to 100.0 seconds
  • Reduced operating time: 0.07 to 10.00 seconds
  • Activation time: 1 to 60 seconds
Negative Sequence Overvoltage (59V2)
  • First threshold definite time: 0.01 to 0.50 Un
  • Operating time: 0.07 to 100.0 seconds
Underfrequency Protection (81U)
  • First threshold definite time: 0.800 to 1.000 fn
  • Operating time: 0.05 to 100.0 seconds
Overfrequency Protection (81O)
  • First threshold definite time: 1.000 to 1.200 fn
  • Operating time: 0.05 to 100.0 seconds
Frequency Rate of Change (81R)
  • First to fourth threshold definite time: 0.1 to 10.0 Hz/s
  • Operating time: 0.00 to 100.0 seconds
Breaker Failure (BF)
  • Time delay: 0.06 to 10.00 seconds
Circuit Breaker Supervision
  • Number of CB trips: 0 to 10000
  • Max allowed opening time: 0.05 to 1.00 seconds
Metering & Recording
  • Measured parameters include frequency, input voltages, and residual voltage
  • Event recording with a capacity of 300 events and circular recording mode
  • Fault recording with a capacity of 20 faults and circular recording mode
Digital Fault Recorder (Oscillography)
  • File format: COMTRADE
  • Sampling rate: 24 samples per cycle
  • Trigger setup includes pre-trigger and post-trigger times
Connection Diagrams
  • Examples provided for various configurations including active users and V-Sensor voltage sensors
See more

Catalog excerpts

NV10P LoM PROTECTION RELAY THE COMPREHENSIVE SOLUTION FOR VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY PROTECTION-1

Protection Relays LoM PROTECTION RELAY THE COMPREHENSIVE SOLUTION FOR VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY PROTECTION — Application The relay type NV10P can be typically used in HV, MV and LV distribution systems, on transformers or for electrical machines. It can be used for system decoupling, load shedding and loss of main (islanding) protection. - Protective & control functions Phase undervoltage Positive sequence undervoltage Phase overvoltage Negative sequence overvoltage Residual overvoltage Average overvoltage Overfrequency Underfrequency Frequency rate of change Circuit breaker failure Trip circuit supervision Automatisms concerning the VTs positioning Automatic reclosure (opzional for pv plants

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NV10P LoM PROTECTION RELAY THE COMPREHENSIVE SOLUTION FOR VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY PROTECTION-2

According to the hardware configurations, the protection relay can be shipped in various case styles depending on the required mounting options (flush, projecting mounting, rack or with separate operator panel) and with connections to the input signals suitable for inductive VTs (screw terminals) or electronic sensors (RJ45 jacks). — Measuring inputs for inductive VTs or direct connection Three phase voltage inputs with programmable nominal voltages within range 50...130 V (UR = 100 V) or 200...520 V (UR = 400 V) and one residual voltage input, with programmable nominal voltage within range 50...130...

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NV10P LoM PROTECTION RELAY THE COMPREHENSIVE SOLUTION FOR VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY PROTECTION-3

NV10P RELAYS WITH INDUCTIVE VTS INPUTS L1 L2 L3 A Note: VTs can be placed upstream (preferably) or downstream of the DDI Note: VTs can be placed upstream (preferably) or downstream of the DDI Voltage inputs - “V” connections VTs and residual voltage acquired with open delta VT restrictive thresholds enabled from external signal (*) Antiferrorisonance NV10P PROTECTION RELAY binary input set as f<-f> control DDI Direct measure of LV phase-to-phase voltages and residual voltage acquired with open delta VT in MV Direct measurement of phase-phase voltage input and f <-f> control enable by contact...

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NV10P LoM PROTECTION RELAY THE COMPREHENSIVE SOLUTION FOR VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY PROTECTION-4

— Measuring inputs for inductive VTs or direct connection • Three phase-to-phase voltage inputs (UR = 100 V) or 200...520 V (UR = 400 V) from n. 2 VTs for NV10P-J... versions or LV direct connection for NV10P-U...versions) • One residual voltage input (connected on the secondary staropen delta VT). • Three phase-to-phase voltages U12, U23, U31 • Residual voltage UE • Average value of 3-phase voltages on 10 minutes with updates every three seconds • Frequency f (measured on phase-to-phase voltages) • Positive sequence voltage U1 (measured on phase-to-phase voltages) U1=(UL1+e+j120°·UL2+e-j120°·UL3)/3...

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NV10P LoM PROTECTION RELAY THE COMPREHENSIVE SOLUTION FOR VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY PROTECTION-5

U E (residual voltage measured directly) Consenso f<-f> Consenso f<-f> P r esen za Goo se IN 1tOFF restrictive thresholds enabled for loss of communication network IN 1tOFF 0 T TRIPPING M ATRIX (LED+REL AYS) restrictive enabling thresholds from starting 59N external contact t UE>>def Binary input connected to remote trip external contact remote trip (Goose IEC61850) Functional diagram for the NV10P protection interface with inductive VTs NV10P - Fly

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NV10P LoM PROTECTION RELAY THE COMPREHENSIVE SOLUTION FOR VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY PROTECTION-6

NV10P RELAYS WITH ELECTRONIC SENSOR INPUTS L1 L2 L3 Voltage inputs - “V-sensor” connections and residual voltage calculated by means of vector sum The metal mounting structure shall be linked to ground by means of copper braid or cable with section not less than 4 mm2. An efficient and unique ground node must be made. capacitive divider for voltage-indicator lamps Connect to ground if not used 6 Remove the relay auxiliary supply before connecting or disconnecting the sensors NV10P - Flyer -

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NV10P LoM PROTECTION RELAY THE COMPREHENSIVE SOLUTION FOR VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY PROTECTION-7

— Measuring inputs for electronic sensors connection Three phase-to-ground voltage inputs for V-Sensor or ThySensor. • Residual voltage UEC (calculated) UEC =|UL1+UL2 +UL3| • Average value of 3-phase voltages on 10 minutes with updates every three seconds • Frequency f (measured on phase-to-phase voltages) • Positive sequence voltage U1 (measured on phase-to-ground voltages) U1=(UL1+e+j120°·UL2+e-j120°·UL3)/3 where e-j120°=-1/2-j√3/2, ej120°=-1/2+j√3/2. • Negative sequence voltage U2 (measured on phase-to-ground voltages) U2 =(UL1+e-j120°·UL2+e+j120°·UL3)/3 where e-j120°=-1/2-j√3/2, ej120°=-1/2+j√3/2....

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NV10P LoM PROTECTION RELAY THE COMPREHENSIVE SOLUTION FOR VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY PROTECTION-8

UL1, UL2, UL3 (phase-to-ground voltages measured directly) U EC (calculated residual voltage) Consenso f<-f> Consenso f<-f> P r esen za Goo se restrictive enabling thresholds from starting 59N external contact t UE>>def Binary input connected to remote trip external contact Remote trip (Goose IEC61850) Functional diagram for the NV10P protection interface with electronic sensors 8 IN 1tOFF restrictive thresholds enabled for loss of communication network TRIPPING M ATRIX (LED+REL AYS)

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NV10P LoM PROTECTION RELAY THE COMPREHENSIVE SOLUTION FOR VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY PROTECTION-9

SPECIF ICAT IONS GENERAL INPUT CIRCUITS — Mechanical data Mounting: flush, projecting, rack or separated operator panel Mass (flush mounting case) 2.0 kg — Insulation tests Reference standards High voltage test 50Hz Impulse voltage withstand (1.2/50 ms) Insulation resistance — Voltage dip and interruption Reference standards — EMC tests for interference immunity 1 MHz damped oscillatory wave Electrostatic discharge Fast transient burst (5/50 ns) Conducted radio-frequency fields Radiated radio-frequency fields High energy pulse Magnetic field 50 Hz Damped oscillatory wave Ring wave Conducted common...

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NV10P LoM PROTECTION RELAY THE COMPREHENSIVE SOLUTION FOR VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY PROTECTION-10

— Binary input timers ON delay time (IN1 tON, IN2 tON) 0.00...100.0 s OFF delay time (IN1 tOFF, IN2 tOFF) 0.00...100.0 s Logic Active-ON/Active-OFF — Relay output timers Minimum pulse width PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS — Undervoltage - 27 (inductive VTs) Common configuration: • 27 Operating logic (Logic27) AND/OR U< Element • U< Curve type (U Element • U> Curve type (U>Curve) DEFINITE INVERSE [1] Definite time • 59 First threshold definite time (U >def) 0.50...1.50 U n • U>def Operating time (t U> def ) 0.03...100.0 s Inverse time • 59 First threshold inverse time (U >inv) 0.50...1.50 U n • U>inv Operating...

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