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Two-Part Acrylic Elastic Epoxy that Cures at Room Temperature

Two-Part Acrylic Elastic Epoxy that Cures at Room Temperature

Two-Part Acrylic Elastic Epoxy that Cures at Room Temperature

Product catalog summary
Introduction
Second generation acrylic adhesives (SGAs) are two-part mixtures that cure quickly at room temperature, enhancing productivity by eliminating the need for additional curing equipment. This document introduces a new two-part acrylic adhesive, TB3955, with improved durability and elasticity.

1. Background
1-1 Environmental Concerns: Industries are focusing on reducing carbon emissions and conserving resources. The automotive sector is developing eco-friendly vehicles, increasing the demand for efficient production processes. ThreeBond's new adhesive meets these demands by curing at room temperature.
1-2 Properties Required of Adhesives: Adhesives in automotive manufacturing must withstand high temperatures and maintain elasticity. Traditional silicone sealants are slow to cure, prompting interest in faster-curing two-part adhesives.
1-3 Sealant Adhesive Curing Methods: Various curing methods exist, each with pros and cons. Two-part mixture adhesives offer fast curing without expensive equipment, making them suitable for high productivity environments.

2. Acrylic Adhesive Development
Acrylic adhesives cure through radical polymerization, offering diverse physical properties. Second-generation acrylic adhesives (SGAs) provide superior performance in strength and durability.

3. Acrylic Elastic Adhesives
ThreeBond developed an acrylic elastic adhesive, TB3955, that withstands high temperatures and maintains flexibility. It cures quickly at room temperature, making it suitable for automotive applications.

4. Applications
4-1 Bonding Dissimilar Materials: TB3955 is ideal for bonding materials with different expansion rates, such as motor magnets in electric vehicles, due to its flexibility and quick curing.
4-2 Surface Bonding: Two-part adhesives are effective for large surface bonding, such as in electric vehicle battery modules, where heat cannot be applied.
4-3 Potting: Elastic adhesives protect electronic assemblies by absorbing impacts, with TB3955 offering excellent elasticity and quick curing.

5. Material Properties
TB3955 features quick curing at room temperature, high temperature resistance, and maintains flexibility across a wide temperature range, making it suitable for various industrial applications.

Material Properties
  • Curing Efficiency: TB3955 has an optimized pot life for better workability and productivity. It cures rapidly, reaching practical strength within 60 minutes and almost complete curing after 12 hours at 25°C.
  • Temperature and Humidity Resistance: The adhesive maintains performance in high-temperature environments up to 150°C and in high humidity conditions (85°C and 85% RH).
  • Physical Characteristics: TB3955 exhibits a low glass transition temperature, allowing for rubbery elasticity across a wide temperature range. It has a hardness of A65, elongation rate of 130%, tensile strength of 5.2 MPa, and a tensile shear bond strength of 6.6 MPa for Fe/Fe and 6.2 MPa for SUS/SUS.

Application and Usage
TB3955 is mixed in a 1:1 ratio using twin cartridges and a static mixer, allowing for easy application without the need for weighing. This enhances workability and ensures the correct mixing ratio.

Conclusion
TB3955 offers unprecedented durability, flexibility, and curing speed compared to previous adhesives. It is suitable for various applications, including transportation, electronics, and public works. ThreeBond continues to innovate to meet diverse customer needs.
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Catalog excerpts

Two-Part Acrylic Elastic Epoxy that Cures at Room Temperature-1

ThreeBond Technical News Issued January 1, 2013 Two-Part Acrylic Elastic Epoxy that Cures at Room Temperature Introduction SGAs (second generation acrylic adhesives) are two-part mixture acrylic adhesives that are generally considered to cure quickly at room temperature for excellent productivity. They can also increase work efficiency and save energy by eliminating the need for UV irradiation chambers, hot air drying ovens and other curing equipment. In this document, we will introduce a two-part mixture acrylic adhesive that boasts improved durability and elasticity even after quickly curing at room temperature. Hereafter, ThreeBond is abbreviated as TB.

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Two-Part Acrylic Elastic Epoxy that Cures at Room Temperature-2

1. Background 1-1 Environmental Concerns In recent years, manufacturing industries such as automotive, electrical and electronic manufacturers have been required to put measures in place to prevent global warming during production processes. Manufacturing technologies are being developed intensively to promote resource and energy conservation in the ever-expanding effort to develop products that protect the global environment. In the automotive industry, development continues on hybrid (HV/PHV), electric (EV/FCV) and other environmentally friendly vehicles in an effort to reduce carbon dioxide...

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Two-Part Acrylic Elastic Epoxy that Cures at Room Temperature-3

Table 2 Two-Part Mixture Base Resin Properties Base Growth Reaction End Reaction I : Photoinitiator I • : Initiator Radical M: Monomer M* : Monomer Radical P : Polymer P* : Polymer Radical Fig. 3-b Radical Polymerization Reaction Mechanism

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Two-Part Acrylic Elastic Epoxy that Cures at Room Temperature-4

Acrylic adhesives are divided by reaction type. First-generation acrylic adhesives (FGA)11 are composed of acrylic monomer, a catalyst and elastomer, but no chemical reaction occurs between monomer and elastomer during curing. Even though the composition is almost identical, adhesive where there is a chemical reaction between monomer and polymer is called a second-generation acrylic adhesive (SGA)12. These demonstrate superior performance in various aspects, such as adhesive strength and durability. Acrylic adhesives where polymerization is initiated by exposure to UV, electromagnetic waves or...

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Two-Part Acrylic Elastic Epoxy that Cures at Room Temperature-5

automobiles are PM*3 motors, which use permanent magnets in the rotor. Among permanent magnets, neodymium magnets produce the largest amount of energy and are highly magnetic, making their adoption ideal for high capacity, low size motors. In addition to use in electric and hybrid automobiles, PM motors are also the main electric motor used for EPS*4 and other systems that use small motors. An epoxy, anaerobic and two-part (acrylic) adhesive that cures at room temperature are used to affix the permanent magnet to the stator. In high torque-generating medium and large electric motors that produce...

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Two-Part Acrylic Elastic Epoxy that Cures at Room Temperature-6

Tensile Shear Bond Strength (MPa) Here are some of the properties of TB3955, our two-part acrylic elastic epoxy that cures at room temperature. 5-1 Curing Efficiency Previous two-part room-temperature curing adhesives had excellent reaction speed, but this was also problematic because it meant a short pot life that reduced working time. Therefore, we optimized pot life for TB3955 in consideration of workability and productivity (Fig. 5). However, we also ensured that once the curing reaction starts, it accelerates rapidly to quickly reach practical strength. When cured at a 25°C room temperature,...

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Two-Part Acrylic Elastic Epoxy that Cures at Room Temperature-7

In TB3955, the curing reaction begins when the main agent and the curing agent are mixed in a 1:1 ratio. This product was commercially released in twin cartridges so that it can be mixed in a static mixer then applied directly to the adherent (Fig. 8). Workability is excellent because the required amount can be mixed in the appropriate ratio without weighing. Elongation rate (%) Tensile Shear Bond Strength [Fe] (MPa)

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Two-Part Acrylic Elastic Epoxy that Cures at Room Temperature-8

Closing TB3995, our new two-part acrylic elastic adhesive which cures at room temperature, boasts durability, flexibility and curing speeds unprecedented in previous two-part mixture adhesives. It is perfect for a wide range of fields and application development, from transportation to electronics and even public works material markets. At ThreeBond, we are constantly striving to further our technological development in order to create products that meet an ever-widening range of customer needs. <References> ThreeBond Technical News No. 44, 72 ThreeBond Co., Ltd. R&D Headquarters Development...

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