
Diagonal 8mm (Type 1/2) Progressive Scan CCD Image Sensor with Square Pixel for Color Cameras interline CCD solid-state image sensor with a square pixel array and 1.45M effective pixels. Progressive scan allows all pixels' signals to be output independently within approximately 1/7.5 second. Also, the adoption of high frame rate readout mode supports 30 frames per second. This chip features an electronic shutter with variable charge-storage time which makes it possible to realize full-frame still image without a mechanical shutter. High resolution and high color re productivity are achieved through the use of R, G, B primary color mosaic filters. Further, high sensitivity and low dark current are achieved through the adoption of HAD (Hole- Accumulation Diode) sensors. This chip is suitable for applications such as electronic still cameras, PC input cameras, etc. • Progressive scan allows individual readout of the image signals from all pixels. * High horizontal and vertical resolution (both approx. 800TV-lines) still image without a mechanical shutter. • Supports high frame rate readout mode (effective 256 lines output, 30 frame/s) • Square pixei • Horizontal drive frequency: 14.318MHz (Reset gate and substrate bias need no adjustment.) • R, G, B primary color mosaic filters on chip • High resolution, high color reproductivity, high sensitivity, low dark current • Low smear, excellent antiblooming characteristics • Continuous variable-speed shutter Device Structure • Interline CCD image sensor • Image size: • Total number of pixels: • Number of effective pixels: • Number of active pixels: * Chip size: • Unit cell size: • Optical black: • Number of dummy bits: • Substrate material: Optical black position 1360 (H) x 1024 (V) approx. 1.40M pixels (7.959mm diagonal) Horizontal (H) direction: Front 2 pixels, rear 40 pixels Vertical (V) direction: Front 8 pixels, rear 2 pixels Wfine CCD is a registered trademark of Sony Corporation. Represents a CCD adopting progressive scan, primary color filter and square pixel. Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.
Open the catalog to page 1USE RESTRICTION NOTICE (December 1,2003 ver.) This USE RESTRICTION NOTICE ("Notice") is for customers who are considering or currently using the CCD products ("Products") set forth in this specifications book. Sony Corporation ("Sony") may, at any time, modify this Notice which will be available to you in the latest specifications book for the Products. You should abide by the latest version of this Notice. If a Sony subsidiary or distributor has its own use restriction notice on the Products, such a use restriction notice will additionally apply between you and the subsidiary or distributor....
Open the catalog to page 2Block Diagram and Pin Configuration Note) Q : Photo sensor *1 DC bias is generated within the CCD, so that this pin should be grounded externally through a capacitance
Open the catalog to page 3Absolute Maximum Ratings *1 +24V (Max.) when clock width < 10\xs, clock duty factor < 0.1 %. +16V (Max.) is guaranteed for turning on or off power supply.
Open the catalog to page 4Bias Conditions
Open the catalog to page 5Clock Equivalent Circuit Constant Vertical transfer clock equivalent circuit Horizontal transfer clock equivalent circuit Reset gate clock equivalent circuit
Open the catalog to page 6Drive Clock Waveform Conditions (1) Readout clock waveform Note) Readout clock is used by composing vertical transfer clocks V<j>2A and V<j)2B. (2) Vertical transfer clock waveform
Open the catalog to page 7(3) Horizontal transfer clock waveform Cross-point voltage for the H<})1 rising side of the horizontal transfer clocks H<jn and H<j>2 waveforms is VCR. The overlap period for twh and twl of horizontal transfer clocks H<}>1 and H<|)2 is two. (4) Reset gate clock waveform VRGLH is the maximum value and VRGLL is the minimum value of the coupling waveform during the period from Point A in the above diagram until the rising edge of RG. In addition, VRGL is the average value of VRGLH and VRGLL. Assuming VRGH is the minimum value during the interval twh, then: Negative overshoot level during the falling...
Open the catalog to page 8Clock Switching Characteristics
Open the catalog to page 9Image Sensor Characteristics -@ Gr/Gb channel signal output [*B] -@ R/B channel signal output f C] Note) Adjust the amplifier gain so that the gain between [*A] and [*B], and between [*A] and [*Cj equals 1.
Open the catalog to page 10Image Sensor Characteristics Measurement Method © Color coding and readout of this image sensor The primary color filters of this image sensor are arranged in the layout shown in the figure on the left (Bayer arrangement). Gr and Gb denote the G signals on the same line as the R signal and Horizontal register Color Coding Diagram All pixel signals are output successively in a 1/7.5s period. The R signal and Gr signal lines and the Gb signal and B signal lines are output successively.
Open the catalog to page 11The diagram below shows the output methods for the following two readout modes. Progressive scan mode High frame rate readout mode Note) Blacked out portions in the diagram indicate pixels which are not read out. Output starts from the line 1 in high frame rate readout mode. 1. Progressive scan mode In this mode, all pixel signals are output in non-interlace format in 1/7.5s. The vertical resolution is approximately 800TV-lines and all pixel signals within the same exposure period are read out simultaneously, making this mode suitable for high resolution image capturing. 2. High frame rate readout...
Open the catalog to page 121) In the following measurements, the device drive conditions are at the typical values of the progressive scan mode, bias and clock voltage conditions. 2) In the following measurements, spot blemishes are excluded and, unless otherwise specified, the optical black level (OB) is used as the reference for the signal output, which is taken as the value of the Gr/Gb signal output or the R/B signal output of the measurement system. © Definition of standard imaging conditions 1) Standard imaging condition I: Use a pattern box (luminance: 706cd/m2, color temperature of 3200K halogen source) as a subject....
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