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Snow Pack Analyser SPA

Snow Pack Analyser SPA

Snow Pack Analyser SPA

Product catalog summary
Introduction
The SnowPackAnalyser (SPA) is an innovative system designed for automatic and continuous measurement of snow parameters, including snow depth, snow water equivalent (SWE), snow density, and the contents of liquid water and ice. It addresses the challenges of measuring snow parameters, which vary significantly in space and time, by providing reliable data about the entire snow pack.

Features and Advantages
  • Records various snow parameters: snow depth, SWE, snow density, liquid water content, and ice content.
  • Integrates sensors via RS 485 or SDI-12 interface.
  • Energy-efficient operation with sleep mode, suitable for solar-powered stations.
  • Provides detailed information about the snow pack and specific snow layers.

Measuring Principle
The SPA uses ultrasonic pulse travel time measurement to determine snow depth, with automatic temperature compensation. It measures the specific volume contents of liquid water and ice, calculates snow density, and determines SWE using different measurement frequencies to assess dielectric constants.

Installation
The SPA system can be easily integrated into weather stations. It includes a snow depth sensor mounted on a mast and SPA sensors attached to the mast and ground. The SPA-analyser processes data and communicates results via RS 485 or SDI-12 interface, supporting up to four additional analogue sensors.

Performance and Applications
The SPA system provides high-resolution data, crucial during snowmelt periods for predicting run-off and water management. It is applicable in fields such as hydropower, agriculture, and avalanche risk assessment.

Technical Data
  • Framework dimensions: 6360 mm x 1100 mm x 3700 mm.
  • Power supply: 9-15 VDC with protection features.
  • Operating temperature: -35 to 60°C.
  • SPA sensor material: weatherproof, UV resistant, reinforced with Kevlar cords.
  • Measurement range: Snow depth up to 5 m, SWE up to 3000 mm H2O, density up to 1000 kg/m³, and volumetric contents up to 100%.
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Catalog excerpts

Snow Pack Analyser SPA-1

The SnowPackAnalyser measures the volumetric contents of ice, water and air together with the snow depth and calculates the SWE and the snow density. Features and advantages 9 Recording of the snow parameters • snow depth • snow water equivalent (SWE) • snow density • liquid water content • ice content 9 Sensor integration via RS 485 or SDI-12 interface 9 Energy-saving sensor operation • sleep mode between the measuring intervals • ideal for solar-powered stations 9 Comfortable parametrisation 9 Information about SWE, snow density, liquid water and ice content • of the whole snow pack • of specific snow layers

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Snow Pack Analyser SPA-2

Introduction Automatic and continuous measurement To measure certain snow parameters can be a challenging task. Therefore, several different variables have to be measured to be able to provide reliable information about the whole snow pack. In addition, snow has a considerable variability in space and time. Until now, only punctual measurements for certain values were possible. With its strap sensors and different system assembly versions the Snow-PackAnalyser System (SPA) now constitutes a revolutionary innovation for an automatic, continuous, and most Measuring principle Snow depth The measurement...

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Snow Pack Analyser SPA-3

The SPA-system can be operated with up to four SPA sensors. Their quantity and system assembly depends on the different and individual measurement tasks. The SPA is installed on the ground resulting in the sensors to be stretched horizontally or slopingly in the snow Combination (horizontal/sloping) This version combines a sloping with a horizontal SPA sensor. The sloping one determines the parameters SWE, snow density and the liquid water and ice content across the whole snow pack. The horizontal sensor strap provides important data about the snow pack near to the ground, for example the snow...

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Snow Pack Analyser SPA-4

Technical Data Product information | © Sommer GmbH | Technical data are subject to change | 09/2016 Sommer GmbH | Strassenhaeuser 27 | A-6842 Koblach | +43(0)5523 55989 | www.sommer.at

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