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Linear Springs

Linear Springs

Linear Springs

Product catalog summary
Overview of Smalley Linear Springs
Smalley Linear Springs are continuous wave-formed wire lengths made from spring-tempered materials. They function as load-bearing devices with similar load/deflection characteristics to wave springs. These springs are used in various applications, including detent preload and rotary vane pumps, to provide precise load and resistance.

Specifications and Formulas
  • Single Wave Linear Spring (N=1):
    Deflection: f = (P * L^3) / (4 * E * b * t^3)
    Operating Stress: S = (3 * P * L) / (2 * b * t^2)
  • Multiple Wave Linear Spring (N>1):
    Deflection: f = (P * L^3) / (16 * E * b * t^3 * N^4)
    Operating Stress: S = (3 * P * L) / (4 * b * t^2 * N^2)

Material and Sizes
Stock sizes are available in carbon and stainless steel, with over 200 sizes. Special orders can be made with no tooling costs and exotic alloys.

Applications
  • Detent Preload: Used to load pins in grooves for specific rotational positions.
  • Rotary Vane Pump: Used to radially load vanes for better sealing against the bore.

Engineering Nomenclature
  • b: Width of Material, in
  • E: Modulus of Elasticity, psi
  • f: Deflection, in
  • H: Free Height, in
  • L: Free Length, in
  • N: Number of Waves
  • P: Load, lb
  • S: Operating Stress, psi
  • t: Thickness of Material, in
  • WH: Work Height, in

Contact Information
For more information, visit www.smalley.com or contact via email at [email protected] or phone at 847.719.5900.
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Catalog excerpts

Linear Springs-1

Linear Spring Applications Rotary Vane Pump Smalley Linear Springs are used to radially load the bottom of the vanes in the pump. The springs energize the vanes against the bore for better sealing. Detent Preload Smalley Linear Springs are used to load pins that are positioned inside grooves so a rotating element can detent to specific positions. The springs are designed to exert a precise load to give the rotation a desired resistance. Engineering Smalley Linear Springs are a continuous wave formed (marcelled) wire length produced from spring tempered materials. They act as a load bearing device having approximately the same load/deflection characteristics as a wave spring. Nomenclature Formula: Single wave Linear Spring where N=1 Deflection = f = Formula: 2 or more wave Linear Spring where N>1 P L3 Deflection = f = 16 E b t3 N4 Operating Stress = S = LS-2013 Width of Material, in Modulus of Elasticity, psi Deflection, in Free Height, in Free Length, in Number of Waves Load, lb Operating Stress, psi Thickness of Material, in Work Height, in Linear Springs www.smalley.com • [email protected] • 847.719.5900 • fax 847.719.5999 STOCK SIZES • Carbon & Stainless Steel • Over 200 sizes SPECIALS • No Tooling Costs™ • Exotic Alloys Available

 Open the catalog to page 1
Linear Springs-2

Linear Springs WIDTH LENGTH FREE WORK HEIGHT HEIGHT Smalley Linear Springs Smalley Linear Springs are a continuous wave formed (marcelled) wire length produced from spring tempered materials. They act as a load bearing device having approximately the same load/deflection characteristics as a wave spring. Axial pressure is obtained by laying the expander flat in a straight line. 1 Add suffix “-S17” for 17-7 stainless steel. 2 Reference dimension. 3 Theoretical calculation; measured in lb/in. ension. LS Series WIDTH LENGTH FREE WORK HEIGHT HEIGHT Smalley Linear Springs Smalley Linear Springs are...

 Open the catalog to page 2
Linear Springs-3

Linear Springs WIDTH LENGTH FREE WORK HEIGHT HEIGHT Smalley Linear Springs Smalley Linear Springs are a continuous wave formed (marcelled) wire length produced from spring tempered materials. They act as a load bearing device having approximately the same load/deflection characteristics as a wave spring. Axial pressure is obtained by laying the expander flat in a straight line. 1 Add suffix “-S17” for 17-7 stainless steel. 2 Reference dimension. 3 Theoretical calculation; measured in lb/in. ension. LS Series WIDTH LENGTH FREE WORK HEIGHT HEIGHT Smalley Linear Springs Smalley Linear Springs are...

 Open the catalog to page 3
Linear Springs-4

Linear Spring Applications Rotary Vane Pump Smalley Linear Springs are used to radially load the bottom of the vanes in the pump. The springs energize the vanes against the bore for better sealing. Detent Preload Smalley Linear Springs are used to load pins that are positioned inside grooves so a rotating element can detent to specific positions. The springs are designed to exert a precise load to give the rotation a desired resistance. Engineering Smalley Linear Springs are a continuous wave formed (marcelled) wire length produced from spring tempered materials. They act as a load bearing device...

 Open the catalog to page 4
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