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SQ-SI2X-360DA MEMS Inclinometer - Wide Range

SQ-SI2X-360DA MEMS Inclinometer - Wide Range
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SQ-SI2X-360DA MEMS Inclinometer - Wide Range

Product catalog summary
Description: The SQ-SI2X-360DA is a solid-state MEMS inclinometer designed for dual-axis angle measurement with both analog and digital outputs, ensuring high accuracy and reliability for applications like platform leveling and machine control.
Functionality: It measures angles over a 360º x 180º range using three factory-calibrated accelerometers and employs digital filtering to reduce the impact of spurious acceleration and vibration.
Features:
  • ±1º accuracy for differential measurements
  • 0.1º resolution for digital output and 2º for analog output
  • Low temperature drift and factory-calibrated output
  • High reliability with solid-state MEMS technology
  • Direct PC interface capability
Applications: Suitable for platform and vehicle leveling, satellite dish alignment, machine control, angle measurement, and computer input devices.
Theory of Operation: The inclinometer converts acceleration data into angle measurements using onboard processing and trigonometric conversions.
Example Output: Provides a linear analog output with a piecewise overflow at 360º, demonstrating its capability to handle full rotations.
Range and Scale: The scale factor is 0.0022 × Vcc V/deg, with an offset of 0.100 × Vcc V at 0º and a maximum of 0.895 × Vcc V at 359º.
Absolute Maximum Ratings: Operates between -40 ºC and 85 ºC, with shock survivability of 500 gn and operating vibration of 0.25 gn.
Electrical Characteristics: Operates with supply voltages from 2.9 V to 5.8 V, with varying current consumption rates for different power options.
Performance Parameters: Offers different angle accuracies and resolutions depending on mode and temperature range, with typical angular drift values.
Output Characteristics: Supports update rates of 40 Hz for HP and 5 Hz for LP options, with specific warm-up and measurement settling times.
Pin Configuration: Detailed pin configuration for various inputs and outputs, including UART transmit and receive lines, mode selection, and self-test functionalities.
Design Considerations: Not suitable for automatic assembly; requires hand soldering. Testing output voltage during prototyping is recommended.
Serial Interface: Supports UART communication with selectable baud rates and provides commands for interrogation, streaming, and resetting.
Specifications: Uses a 16-bit unsigned integer format for data representation, with a conversion factor of 10 for measured angles. Includes a checksum for data integrity.
Procedures: Operates in Tilt Mode and Gimbaled Mode, with continuous measurement in Gimbaled Mode suitable for rotations about the Y axis.
Norms and Recommendations: Designed for quasi-static environments with minimal external vibrations. Not suitable for life safety or aviation use due to performance degradation under dynamic conditions.
Performance and Options: Offers onboard regulators, mounting packages, and performance levels. Damping options affect noise rejection and response time. RoHS compliant and lead-free.
Accessories: Includes USB and RS232 cables for PC connectivity and a potting box enclosure for models without pins.
Limitations and Warnings: Not intended for life support applications. Designed for use near the Earth's surface and may not perform well under dynamic conditions.
Testing and Integration: Undergoes build-time testing for performance verification. System integrators are responsible for ensuring safety in the target application.
Further Information: For more details, contact SignalQuest or visit their website.
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Catalog excerpts

SQ-SI2X-360DA MEMS Inclinometer - Wide Range-1

SQ-SI2X-360DA SOLID-STATE WIDE RANGE MEMS INCLINOMETER 360 º X 180 º DUAL AXIS, SERIAL AND ANALOG OUTPUT EXAMPLE OUTPUT The inclinometer module performs calibrated angle measurement with analog voltage and digital serial outputs. The graph below shows an example of the analog output from a device in single axis mode. The device is rotated 720º clockwise from a 0º starting position at a rate of 180º/sec. The output is linear with a piecewise overflow at 360º. The second axis output is similar, but each axis reaches a maximum at 180º and descends back to 0º rather than overflowing. FUNCTION Wide range 360 º x 180 º dual axis angle measurement FEATURES ± 1 º accuracy - differential 0.1 º resolution - digital serial output 2 º resolution - analog output Low temperature drift Factory calibrated angle output High reliability solid-state MEMS Digital filtering for stable measurement Direct PC interface cable APPLICATIONS Platform and vehicle leveling Satellite dish and antenna alignment Machine control and monitoring Angle measurement and recording Computer input, head tracking, and mouse pointing Output Voltage (volts) Angle vs. Output Voltage RANGE AND SCALE PARAMETER THEORY OF OPERATION The inclinometer uses three factory calibrated accelerometers to measure and compute angles made between its axes and the gravity vector. The trigonometric conversions between acceleration and angle are made by an onboard processor. Digital filtering reduces the impact of spurious acceleration and vibration on the reported angle. Scale Factor Offset (0º value) Max (359º value ) Output ( V ) = Offset ( V ) + ScaleFactor ( V/deg ) × Angle (deg) Angle (deg) = Output ( V ) − Offset ( V ) ScaleFactor ( V/deg ) 10 Water St. Lebanon, NH 03766 USA Page 1 of 14 www.signalquest.com [email protected]

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SQ-SI2X-360DA MEMS Inclinometer - Wide Range-2

SQ-SI2X-360DA SOLID-STATE WIDE RANGE MEMS INCLINOMETER 360 º X 180 º DUAL AXIS, SERIAL AND ANALOG OUTPUT 10 Water St. Lebanon, NH 03766 USA Page 2 of 14 www.signalquest.com [email protected]

 Open the catalog to page 2
SQ-SI2X-360DA MEMS Inclinometer - Wide Range-3

SQ-SI2X-360DA SOLID-STATE WIDE RANGE MEMS INCLINOMETER 360 º X 180 º DUAL AXIS, SERIAL AND ANALOG OUTPUT ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS PARAMETER Voltage on +Vcc - without regulator - NR option Voltage on +Vcc - with regulator - R option Voltage on any input pin Peak-to-peak supply noise - without regulator -NR option Peak-to-peak supply noise - with regulator - R option Operating temperature Shock survivability Operating vibration NOTES With respect to GND With respect to GND Note: Exposure to conditions outside of the Absolute Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Prolonged exposure to conditions...

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SQ-SI2X-360DA MEMS Inclinometer - Wide Range-4

SQ-SI2X-360DA SOLID-STATE WIDE RANGE MEMS INCLINOMETER 360 º X 180 º DUAL AXIS, SERIAL AND ANALOG OUTPUT PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS [Test conditions: 3.3v regulator, 25 º C unless otherwise specified] PARAMETER Angle accuracy (differential) - HP option Angle accuracy (differential) - LP option Angle accuracy (differential) - ULP option Angle resolution Alignment accuracy Angle range - Tilt Mode ±1º ±2º ±2º 2 º (analog), 0.1 º (digital) ± 2º 360 º x 180 º (X tilt, Y tilt) Angle range - Gimbaled Mode NOTES From any angle to any other angle within range Dual axis tilt ranges Y rotation valid while Y...

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SQ-SI2X-360DA MEMS Inclinometer - Wide Range-5

SQ-SI2X-360DA SOLID-STATE WIDE RANGE MEMS INCLINOMETER 360 º X 180 º DUAL AXIS, SERIAL AND ANALOG OUTPUT PARAMETER – ULP VERSION Update rate - ULP option NOTES Serial output only. Analog output disabled. SIGNAL NAME UART Transmit UART Receive Baud Select +Vcc Supply X Tilt / Y Rotation Output Y Tilt Output Digital Output – UART transmit line. Push-pull (not open collector). If not used, solder to open circuit for mechanical stability. Do not connect to GND or current drain will increase. Digital Input – UART receive line. If not used, solder to V+. Digital Input – HP and LP version only. High...

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SQ-SI2X-360DA MEMS Inclinometer - Wide Range-6

Precision Microsensors SOLID-STATE WIDE RANGE MEMS INCLINOMETER 3 60 0 X 180 0 DUAL AXIS, SERIAL AND ANALOG OUTPUT Horizontal Mount Package CHMP Dim2) Side Uieu Side Uieu TT H t H- 9008 no ?0 © SignalQuest, Inc. 10 Water St. Tel: 603.448.6266 www.signalquest.com

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SQ-SI2X-360DA MEMS Inclinometer - Wide Range-7

SQ-SI2X-360DA SOLID-STATE WIDE RANGE MEMS INCLINOMETER 360 º X 180 º DUAL AXIS, SERIAL AND ANALOG OUTPUT DESIGN, LAYOUT, AND ASSEMBLY CONSIDERATIONS 1. 2. 3. 4. Since the device is a subassembly of surface mount components, it is not suitable for automatic assembly or wave soldering. Hand soldering of pins or SMT pads is specified for 3 seconds at 218 ºC. Pins labeled NC (no connect) should be soldered to open connection pads / pins for mechanical stability. The designer should test the device’s output voltage through its entire desired angle range during prototyping to ensure that it is working...

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SQ-SI2X-360DA MEMS Inclinometer - Wide Range-8

SQ-SI2X-360DA SOLID-STATE WIDE RANGE MEMS INCLINOMETER 360 º X 180 º DUAL AXIS, SERIAL AND ANALOG OUTPUT SERIAL PACKET FORMAT: HP AND LP VERSIONS NOTES X Tilt (high byte) Y Rotation (high byte) Y Tilt (high byte) Y Tilt (high byte) Factory (high byte) GIMBALED MODE TILT MODE Checksum (high) Checksum (high) Format: 16-bit, unsigned integer Output_Value = Measured_Angle × 10. For example, a measured angle of 127.5 º results in an output value of 1275. Format: 16-bit, unsigned integer sum of the 16 bit unsigned integer payload values. The checksum does not include the two sync bytes (0xFE 0xFE)....

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SQ-SI2X-360DA MEMS Inclinometer - Wide Range-9

SQ-SI2X-360DA SOLID-STATE WIDE RANGE MEMS INCLINOMETER 360 º X 180 º DUAL AXIS, SERIAL AND ANALOG OUTPUT EXAMPLE OUTPUT: HP AND LP VERSIONS* EXAMPLE SUPPLY VOLTAGE +Vcc 3.300 Sensitivity 0.01289 Scale factor 0.00731 Offset value 0.3300 Max value 2.9552 Output Voltage (volts) Angle vs. Output Voltage For supply voltages other than 3.3V see the document “Inclinometer Worksheet” available at http://www.signalquest.com Updated: 2008-09-29 10 Water St. Lebanon, NH 03766 USA Page 9 of 14 www.signalquest.com [email protected]

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*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.