Changhong/battery

Changhong/battery
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Changhong/battery

Product catalog summary
Introduction
Nickel cadmium (Ni-Cd) rechargeable batteries are known for their reliability, long lifespan, and low maintenance. Sichuan Changhong Battery Co., Ltd. is a prominent Chinese manufacturer specializing in the research, development, manufacturing, and servicing of Ni-Cd batteries, exporting to over 40 countries.

Product Specifications
The batteries feature nickel hydroxide positive plates and cadmium oxide negative plates, encased in nickel-plated steel strips for enhanced mechanical strength and conductivity, ensuring a long cycle life and corrosion resistance.

Battery Types
Changhong offers three Ni-Cd battery types based on discharge rates:
  • Low discharge rate (KPL) for currents below 0.5ItA
  • Medium discharge rate (KPM) for currents between 0.5ItA and 3.5ItA
  • High discharge rate (KPH) for currents between 3.5ItA and 7ItA
These batteries function in temperatures ranging from -40℃ to 60℃.

Structure Characteristics
The batteries include polypropylene cell containers and covers, nickel-plated steel terminal poles, and plastic separator grids. The electrolyte is a potassium and lithium hydroxide solution, enabling operation across a wide temperature range.

Applications
Low and medium discharge batteries are used in standby power supplies, telecommunications, railways, and renewable energy systems, while high discharge batteries are suited for diesel engines and rail traffic power supplies.

Venting System
Various vent plugs, including flame-arresting types, ensure safe venting.

Common Troubles and Solutions
Issues such as electrolyte impurities, poor sealing, and short circuits are addressed with specific troubleshooting steps, including cleaning, replacing parts, and adjusting electrolyte levels.

Performance Data
Discharge performance data is provided for different models under standard conditions, highlighting the battery's efficiency and capacity retention.

Operating Curves
Charging and discharging curves for KPL, KPM, and KPH series are included, showing performance variations with temperature changes.

Comparison with VRLA Cells
Graphs compare the cycle life and capacity of pocket-type Ni-Cd cells with VRLA cells, demonstrating superior performance under various temperatures.

Overview
This document provides detailed discharge performance data for the KPH series batteries, following the IEC60623 standard. The data is presented for various models and under different final voltages, highlighting the available current at a temperature of 20℃±5℃.

Specifications
  • Models: KPH10 to KPH500
  • Rated Capacity: Ranges from 10 to 500 Ah
  • Final Voltages: Data provided for 1.00V, 1.05V, 1.10V, 1.14V, 0.65V, and 0.85V per cell

Discharge Performance Data
  • Data is presented in terms of hours, minutes, and seconds for various discharge durations.
  • Performance data is available for different final voltages, indicating the current available under specified conditions.
  • Each model's performance is detailed across different discharge times, providing a comprehensive view of battery capabilities.

Key Observations
  • The discharge performance varies significantly with changes in final voltage and discharge duration.
  • Higher final voltages generally result in lower available current, indicating a trade-off between voltage and discharge capacity.
  • The data serves as a reference for battery sizing, ensuring optimal performance in various applications.

Recommendations
  • Use the provided data for accurate battery sizing in applications requiring specific discharge durations and final voltages.
  • Consider environmental conditions, as the data is based on a standard temperature range.
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Catalog excerpts

Changhong/battery-1

ChanghongCHANGHONG POCKET TYPE NICKEL CADMIUM RECHARGEABLE BATTERY SICHUAN CHANGHONG BATTERY CO., LTD. ADD:NO. 18,SECTION 1 .NANTA RD.MIANYANG SICHUAN,P. R. CHINA TEL: +86 816 2863219,2862408 FAX: +86 816 2862006 E-MAIL: [email protected] WEBSITE: www.changhongbatteries.com

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Changhong/battery-2

PRODUCTS CATALOGUE CHANGHONG fe£E rp"r'’ SICHUAN CHANGHONG BATTERY CO. , LTD. Introduction So far,nickel cadmium rechargeable battery has become an obvious first choice for user looking for a reliable ,long life ,low maintenance system. As leading battery manufacturer in China , Sichuan Changhong Battery Co. ,Ltd. has been specialized in the R&D , manufacturing , maintenance and after-service of the Ni-Cd rechargeable cells since decades ago. Advanced devices and continuous technology improvements guarantee the excellent performance and reliable quality of CHANGHONG' rechargeable battery. So...

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Changhong/battery-3

Changhong pocket type nickel cadmium rechargeable battery (hereinafter called “ The Battery” for short), can be divided The main material of positive plate is nickel hydroxide, and into 3 kinds: low discharge rate (KPL), medium discharge rate the main material of negative plate is cadmium oxide. These (KPM) and high discharge rate (KPH), according to different active materials are separately retained in pocket formed applications (Namely, with different discharging current). Low nickel plated steel stri p which is double perforated by a discharge rate (KPL series) is suitable for the applications,that...

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Changhong/battery-4

Separator The Separators are made of plastic separator grids,which separate the plates and insulate the plate frames from each other. By providing a large space between the positive and negative plates and a generous quantity of electrolyte between plates,good electrolyte circulation and gas dissi pation are provided, thus there is no stratification of the electrolyte as found with lead acid batteries. Terminal Pole The electrolyte used in Changhong pocket Terminal poles are made from nickel-plated steel bar with type Ni-Cd battery is a solution of good conductive performance and high mechanical...

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Changhong/battery-5

Common Troubles PRODUCTS CATALOGUE Trouble Shootings Bubbles appear inside the battery Organic impurity is in the electrolyte Replace the qualified electrolyte Common Troubles and Trouble Shootings Common Troubles Positive plates bulge Cell Vent plug is blocked up container swells Alkaline corrosion Electrolyte leakage Hard to repair, regardless influences in operating as principle Clean the vents with hot water to make it smooth or replace with new vent plugs Interior short circuit or too much impurity in the electrolyte. Too much Clean the battery immediately,keep it gas generated and the vent...

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Changhong/battery-6

PRODUCTS CATALOGUE | Changhong Recommended Model Tables of the Battery

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Changhong/battery-7

Remarks: 1. The above specifications may be modified without prior notice. 2. The above dimensions are only a part of our standard products ’ range , we may design and develop any other battery model ,according to specific end-user’s requirements. 11 Figure 3 Discharging Curves of KPL Series ( —18°C±2°C) 12 This chapter lists all the operating curves of the battery, such as KPL, KPM ,and KPH series ,since there are differences among the 3 series that applies to the operating curves as well. Accordingly,the listed operating curves are for reference only ,and not regarded as the battery acceptance...

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Changhong/battery-8

Figure 4 Temperature Effect Curves of KPL Series Figure 7 Discharging Curves of KPM Series (—18C ±2C) De-rating factor

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Changhong/battery-9

Operating Curves of the Battery Figure 10 Discharging Curves of KPH Series (20°C ±5°C ) Capacity Percentage(%) Figure 15 Capacity Comparison Curves between pocket Type Ni-Cd cell and VRLA Cell under Different Temperature Pocket type Ni-Cd cell at 0.2ltA Lead-acid cell at 0.1 ltA

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Changhong/battery-10

Discharge Performance Data KPL series Battery Discharge performance data after fully charged by constant current according to IEC60623 Available current under 20°C±5°C Final voltage1.14V/cell KPL series Battery Discharge performance data after fully charged by constant current according to IEC60623 Available current under 20°C±5°C Final voltage1.10V/cell

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Changhong/battery-11

Discharge Performance Data KPL series Battery Discharge performance data after fully charged by constant current according to IEC60623 Available current under 20°C±5°C Final voltage 1.05V/cell KPL series Battery Discharge performance data after fully charged by constant current according to IEC60623 Available current under 20 °C± 5°C Final voltage 1.00V/cell

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Changhong/battery-12

Discharge Performance Data KPM series Battery Discharge performance data after fully charged by constant current according to IEC60623 Available current under 20°C±5°C Final voltage 1.14V/cell KPM series Battery Discharge performance data after fully charged by constant current according to IEC60623 Available current under 20°C±5°C Final voltage 1.10V/cell

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Changhong/battery-13

Discharge Performance Data KPM series Battery Discharge performance data after fully charged by constant current according to IEC60623 Available current under 20°C±5°C Final voltage 1.05V/cell KPM series Battery Discharge performance data after fully charged by constant current according to IEC60623 Available current under 20 °C± 5°C Final voltage 1.00V/cell

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Changhong/battery-14

Discharge Performance Data KPH series Battery Discharge performance data after fully charged by constant current according to IEC60623 Available current under 20°C±5°C Final voltage 1.14V/cell KPH series Battery Discharge performance data after fully charged by constant current according to IEC60623 Available current under 20 °C± 5°C Final voltage 1.10V/cell

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Changhong/battery-15

Discharge Performance Data KPH series Battery Discharge performance data after fully charged by constant current according to IEC60623 Available current under 20°C±5°C Final voltage 1.05V/cell KPH series Battery Discharge performance data after fully charged by constant current according to IEC60623 Available current under 20 °C± 5°C Final voltage 1.00V/cell

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All SICHUAN CHANGHONG BATTERY CO., LTD. catalogs and technical brochures

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