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Energy Sensor Heads

Energy Sensor Heads

Energy Sensor Heads

Product catalog summary
Overview: Pyroelectric sensors are thermal detectors that convert radiation energy pulses into voltage pulses, independent of the wavelength. They are designed to be insensitive to electromagnetic interference and are available in various diameters to suit different applications.
Specifications: The sensors come with a black absorption layer that maintains constant absorption across a wavelength range of 185 nm to 25 µm. They are highly sensitive, capable of measuring laser pulses in the µJ range. The detectors can be connected to an oscilloscope via a BNC socket, with a load resistor affecting the pulse repetition rate.
Performance: The maximum pulse repetition rate is influenced by the detector's internal capacitance and the load resistor. A lower load resistor allows for higher repetition rates, up to 100 Hz. The sensors are suitable for detecting radiation pulses or modulated radiation, with no restrictions on shorter impulses.
Limitations: The maximum load is determined by the absorption layer and sensor material, with limits on power density, energy density, and average power. The PEM 45K model is particularly suited for high-performance applications.
Sensor Types and Capabilities: Various models (PEM 4, PEM 8, PEM 11, PEM 21, PEM 34, PEM 45) offer different active diameters and working ranges. Sensitivity and repetition rates vary depending on the load resistor used (1 MΩ or 100 kΩ).
Graphical Data: The document includes graphs showing the output for different load resistors and the relationship between power and energy density with pulse width. These illustrate the thermal time constant and the safe working area for the sensors.
Contact Information: Scitec Instruments Ltd, located in Redruth, United Kingdom, provides contact details for further inquiries.
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Catalog excerpts

Energy Sensor Heads-1

Energy Sensor Heads with black absorption coating Pyroelectric sensors can be classified as thermal detectors. They permit independent of the wavelength of the incidence radiation, the direct transformation of the radiation energy pulse into a voltage pulse. The detectors are strictly built on a coaxial basis and are therefore extremely insensitive to interference from electromagnetic radiation (pulsed gas laser). The detectors are coated with a black absorption layer which possesses an almost constant absorption in the wavelength range from 185 nm to 25 µm. A particular advantage is the comparatively high sensitivity of these detectors enable a laser pulse measurements in the µJ range. The maximum pulse repetition rate depends on the internal capacitance of the detector as well as on the load resistor. All detectors can be directly connected using the BNC socket to the 1 MΩ-Input of an oscilloscope. A lower load resistor can be used to obtain higher pulse repetition rate. Repetition rates of up to 100 Hz are then possible. A load resistor of 100 KΩ is part of the set. The corresponding sensitivity of the sensors for both resistors is specified. output for two different load resistors 50 ms / DIV typical output of a pyroelectric detector Corresponding to the range of possible applications detectors with diameters from 4 to 45 mm are available to purchase. We advise to choose a detector with an area slightly larger than the beam cross section. Scitec Instruments Ltd · Bartles Industrial Estate · North Street · Redruth · TR15 1HR · United Kingdom Tel: +44 (0)1209 314 608 · Fax: +44 (0)1209 314 609 · www.scitec.uk.com · [email protected]

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Energy Sensor Heads-2

The maximum load allowed is determined by the absorption layer (too high a power density on the surface causes damage) as well as the sensor material (the sensor temperature must remain under certain tolerance limits). This leads to limits not only for the power density during a pulse (MΩ/cm2), but also for safety working area zulässiger Arbeitsbereich thermische Zeitkonstante thermal time constant power density [W/cm²] max. Impulsleistungsdichte [W/cm²] energy density[J/cm²] Energiedichte [J/cm²] The pyroelectric effect facilitates generally only the measurement of temperature change. All the...

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