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SEL-710-5 Motor Protection Relay

SEL-710-5 Motor Protection Relay
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SEL-710-5 Motor Protection Relay

Product catalog summary
Major Features and Benefits
The SEL-710-5 Motor Protection Relay provides comprehensive protection, monitoring, control, and communication for industrial motors, supporting both low- and medium-voltage three-phase motors and VFD-fed motors. Key features include protection against locked rotor starts, load loss, and current unbalance. Optional features include synchronous motor protection, differential protection, and arc-flash protection. The relay also offers operator controls, relay and logic settings software, and metering and monitoring capabilities.
Functional Overview
The SEL-710-5 includes functions such as Sequential Events Recorder, Event Reports, and supports various communication protocols like Modbus and DNP3. It features programmable pushbuttons, advanced SELOGIC control equations, and optional Ethernet communication ports.
Protection and Control Features
The relay's protection features vary based on model configuration, including current/voltage input cards and specific option cards. It provides motor thermal protection using a patented thermal model, overcurrent protection with phase and neutral CT inputs, and time-overcurrent elements. Additional protections include differential elements, load-loss, load-jam, and frequent-starting protection.
Motor Thermal Protection
The SEL-710-5 uses a thermal model to protect against locked rotor, running overload, and negative-sequence current unbalance. It calculates motor slip to accurately track motor temperature, reducing time between starts and allowing more time to reach rated speed before tripping.
Overcurrent Protection
The relay offers complete overcurrent protection with phase and neutral CT inputs, including instantaneous overcurrent elements for phase, negative-sequence, and residual currents.
Additional Features
Additional features include start monitoring, star-delta starting, start inhibit protection, phase reversal protection, and speed switch/virtual speed switch functionalities. Arc-flash protection minimizes the impact of arc-flash events by reducing detection and tripping times.
Arc-Flash Detection (AFD) Protection
The SEL-710-5 relay offers arc-flash detection-based protection that can act on circuit breakers within 2-5 milliseconds, significantly reducing arc-flash energy and preventing injuries and equipment damage. It includes eight-channel fiber-optic AFD inputs and protection elements or a four-channel fiber-optic AFD card with differential protection.
Voltage and Frequency Protection
The relay provides over- and undervoltage protection for phase-to-phase and phase-to-neutral connections, along with loss-of-potential logic to detect blown fuses. It also includes overfrequency and underfrequency protection elements to manage frequency disturbances.
Motor Protection Features
The SEL-710-5 detects broken rotor bars in induction motors using current signature analysis. It offers RTD thermal protection with up to 12 thermal elements, VAR protection, underpower function, and power factor elements for comprehensive motor monitoring and protection.
Load Control and Synchronous Motor Protection
The relay can control external devices based on load parameters and provides synchronous motor protection, including loss-of-field, out-of-step, and loss-of-synchronism protection. It supports automatic synchronization during motor starting.
Operator Controls and Software
The relay features programmable operator controls and LEDs, eliminating traditional panel switches. QuickSet software simplifies settings management and provides analytical support, including waveform and harmonic analysis tools.
Metering and Monitoring
Extensive metering capabilities include phase voltages and currents, power, frequency, and energy measurements. Event and motor start reporting features aid in post-fault analysis, with the ability to store detailed event reports and synchronize time using IRIG-B time-code input.
Specifications
The SEL-710-5 integrates measured current information to monitor breaker wear and schedule maintenance. It supports various inputs such as differential phase current, frequency, field voltage, and light intensity. The relay offers multiple metering capabilities, including instantaneous RMS, math variables, and remote analogs.
Automation and Control
The relay features flexible control logic, eliminating the need for traditional panel switches, latching relays, and external timers. It supports up to four serial ports and optional Ethernet ports for communication. The relay can store three setting groups, allowing for quick adaptation to changing system conditions.
Communication Protocols
The SEL-710-5 supports several communication protocols, including Simple ASCII, Compressed ASCII, Modbus, DNP3, IEC 61850, and DeviceNet. These protocols facilitate integration with SCADA systems and other substation devices.
Network Architecture
The document describes Ethernet network configurations, including simple, dual redundant, and ring structures. It highlights the use of CAT 5 cables for copper Ethernet ports and fiber-optic cables for fiber-optic ports.
Applications
The SEL-710-5 is suitable for various motor protection applications, including induction and synchronous motors. The document provides connection diagrams for different motor types, illustrating AC/DC connections and control logic.
Compliance and Standards
The relay is designed under an ISO 9001 certified quality management system and complies with FCC Class A digital device standards. It is UL listed for U.S. and Canadian safety standards and certified for hazardous locations. The relay also carries CE and RCM marks.
Technical Specifications
  • AC Current Inputs: Supports various nominal current settings with specific continuous and thermal ratings.
  • AC Voltage Inputs: Rated for 100-250 Vac with specific thermal and burden ratings.
  • Synchronous Motor Inputs: Includes field discharge and excitation voltage specifications.
  • Power Supply: Operates on 125/250 Vdc or 120/240 Vac with specific power consumption and interruption ratings.
  • Output Contacts: Supports Form A, B, and C outputs with specific dielectric and mechanical durability ratings.
  • Control Inputs: Optoisolated for both DC and AC control signals with specific voltage ranges.
  • Analog Inputs/Outputs: Optional features with specific accuracy and impedance ratings.
  • Communications Ports: Includes EIA-232, EIA-485, and Ethernet ports with specific data speeds and fiber-optic characteristics.
Environmental and Physical Specifications
  • Operating Temperature: Rated from -40°C to +85°C.
  • Dimensions and Weight: 144.0 mm x 192.0 mm x 147.4 mm, weighing 2.0 kg.
  • Mounting and Connections: Includes specific torque ratings for mounting screws and terminal connections.
Type Tests and EMC
The relay has undergone various environmental, dielectric, and RFI tests, ensuring resistance to vibration, shock, and electromagnetic interference. It meets several IEC and IEEE standards for immunity and emissions.
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Catalog excerpts

SEL-710-5 Motor Protection Relay-1

SEL-710-5 Motor Protection Relay Synchronous Motor Control and Protection, Broken Rotor Bar Detection, and Arc-Flash Detection Major Features and Benefits The SEL-710-5 Motor Protection Relay provides an exceptional combination of protection, monitoring, control, and communication in an industrial package. ➤ Standard Motor Protection and Control Features. Protect low- or medium-voltage three-phase motors, as well as variable frequency drive (VFD) fed motors, with an enhanced thermal model that includes locked rotor starts, time-between-starts, starts-per-hour, antibackspin timer, load loss, current unbalance, load jam/stalled rotor, phase reversal, breaker/contactor failure, positive temperature coefficient (PTC) thermistor over temperature, phase, negative-sequence, residual ground instantaneous, and inverse-time overcurrent elements. Implement load control, star-delta starting, two-speed control, and forward/reverse start control. Other standard features offered by the SEL-710-5 include broken rotor bar detection, rotor slip calculation, virtual speed switch, motor coast time, Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc.

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SEL-710-5 Motor Protection Relay-2

undervoltage, overvoltage, underpower, reactive power, phase reversal, power factor, frequency, loss of potential, and RTD-based protection. As many as 10 RTDs can be monitored using an internal RTD card or as many as 12 RTDs when using an SEL-2600 RTD Module with the ST option. ➤ Optional Synchronous Motor Protection and Control. Use the SEL-710-5 with an optional synchronous motor/differential card (SYNCH/3 DIFF ACI) that provides starting control, power factor or reactive power closed loop regulation control, and loss-of-field, out-of-step, loss-of-synchronism (pull-out), field resistance,...

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SEL-710-5 Motor Protection Relay-3

ANSI NUMBERS/ACRONYMS AND FUNCTIONS ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS 1 Copper or Fiber-Optic “Optional Feature • Eight Programmable Pushbuttons With Two Tricolor LEDs Each • Advanced SELogic Control Equations • 32 Programmable Display Messages • Mirrored Bits Communications • Forward/Reverse Control • Reduced Voltage Starting • Two-Speed Motor Control • Breaker Wear Monitoring • VFD Motor Protection • Arc-Flash Protection1 • Differential Protection1 • Synchronous Motor Control and Protection1 *Optional Functions-Select When Ordering **IRIG-B is only available on models without PTC Input Schweitzer Engineering...

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SEL-710-5 Motor Protection Relay-4

The SEL-710-5 protection and control features depend on the model selected. The models are configured with current/voltage input cards on Slot Z and specific option cards on Slot E in the relay. Slot Z cards are assigned a two-digit code beginning with the number 8 in the SEL-710-5 Model Options Table (MOT). For example, 81 in the MOT for Slot Z indicates a SELECT 4 ACi/3 AVI card with 3-phase ac current inputs (1 A nominal), neutral ac current input (1 A nominal), and 3-phase ac voltage inputs (300 Vac). Slot E cards are assigned a two-digit code beginning with the number 7 in the SEL-710-5...

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SEL-710-5 Motor Protection Relay-5

> Two residual overcurrent (50G) elements. These elements use calculated residual (3I0) current levels from phase currents for ground fault detection. > Two neutral-overcurrent (50N) elements. These elements operate on neutral content for three-phase input. Use the 1 A or 5 A rating, or the 2.5 mA rating for sensitive neutral-current applications for high- impedance and ungrounded applications where currents are very low. Time-Overcurrent Elements One level of the inverse time element is available for phases A, B, C, and negative-sequence overcurrent. Also, two levels of inverse time elements...

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SEL-710-5 Motor Protection Relay-6

Arc-Flash Protection An arcing short circuit or a ground fault in low- or medium-voltage switchgear can cause very serious equipment damage and personal injury. They can also cause prolonged and expensive downtime. The best way to minimize the impact of an arc-flash event is to reduce the detection and circuit breaker tripping times. Conventional protection may need several cycles to detect the resulting overcurrent fault and trip the breaker. In some cases, there may not be sufficient current to detect an overcurrent fault. Tripping may be delayed hundreds of milliseconds for sensitivity and selectivity...

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SEL-710-5 Motor Protection Relay-7

Broken Rotor Bar Detection (BBD) The SEL-710-5 detects broken rotor bars in induction motors by analyzing the current signatures under sufficient motor load conditions. BBD determines broken bars using the relative magnitudes of the signals at the sideband frequencies caused by the broken bars, with respect to the signal magnitudes at the system frequency. This normalization allows the algorithm to identify rotor failures independent of the motor characteristics. This function provides the following features for motor monitoring and protection. ➤ A broken rotor bar detection (BBD) element that...

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SEL-710-5 Motor Protection Relay-8

will reset when the parameter drops below the upper level setting for one second. When the selected parameter drops below the load control lower setting level for one second, the auxiliary relay assigned to LOADLOW will operate. The auxiliary relay will reset when the parameter is above the lowerlevel setting for one second. You can use this feature to control the motor load within set limits. Synchronous Motor Protection and Starting Control The SEL-710-5 provides two levels of field over- and undervoltage, field over- and undercurrent, and field resistance protection. Also, loss-of-field (40),...

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SEL-710-5 Motor Protection Relay-9

Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc.

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SEL-710-5 Motor Protection Relay-10

Table 2 Metering Capabilities (Sheet 2 of 2) Event and Motor Start Reporting Event reports and the SER simplify post-fault analysis and improve understanding of simple and complex protective scheme operations. In response to a user selected trigger, the voltage, current, frequency, and element status information contained in each event report confirms relay, scheme, and system performance for every fault. Decide how much detail is necessary when you request an event report (e.g., 1/4-cycle or 1/32-cycle resolution and filtered or raw analog data). The relay stores as many as 5 of the most recent 180-cycle,...

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*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.