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3.5 V to 40 V Input, 2 A Single 2.2 MHz Buck DC/DC Converter For Automotive BD9P2x5EFV-C Series

3.5 V to 40 V Input, 2 A Single 2.2 MHz Buck DC/DC Converter For Automotive BD9P2x5EFV-C Series
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3.5 V to 40 V Input, 2 A Single 2.2 MHz Buck DC/DC Converter For Automotive BD9P2x5EFV-C Series

Product catalog summary
General Description: The BD9P2x5EFV-C Series is a current mode synchronous buck DC/DC converter designed for automotive applications, integrating POWER MOSFETs and featuring Nano Pulse Control™ technology.
Features: Key features include AEC-Q100 qualification, a minimum ON pulse of 50 ns, soft start function, current mode control, reset function, light load mode, forced PWM mode, phase compensation, selectable spread spectrum switching, external synchronization, over current protection, input under voltage lockout, thermal shutdown, output over voltage protection, and short circuit protection.
Applications: Suitable for automotive and consumer powered supplies.
Key Specifications: The input voltage range is 3.5 V to 40 V, with an output voltage range of 0.8 V to 8.5 V for BD9P205EFV-C, 3.3 V for BD9P235EFV-C, and 5.0 V for BD9P255EFV-C. The output current is up to 2.0 A, with a switching frequency of 2.2 MHz and an output voltage accuracy of ±1.75% over a temperature range of -40 °C to +125 °C.
Pin Configuration: Detailed pin configurations for different models are provided, including functions for each pin such as enable, power supply input, ground, and switching node.
Block Diagram: The block diagram illustrates the internal structure, including components like VREF, OSC, control logic, thermal shutdown, and various protection circuits.
Description of Blocks: Detailed descriptions of each block are provided, explaining their functions such as power supply regulation, thermal shutdown, mode detection, clock generation, over voltage protection, and short circuit protection.
Absolute Maximum Ratings: Specifies the maximum ratings for various parameters, including input voltage, storage temperature, and junction temperature, with cautions for exceeding these ratings.
Thermal Resistance: Thermal resistance values are provided for different configurations, emphasizing the importance of thermal management in design.
Specifications: Outlines specifications for the BD9P2x5EFV-C series, including input voltage range (3.5V to 40V), operating temperature (-40°C to +125°C), and output voltage configurations for different models. It also specifies the minimum ON and OFF times for the switch, output current limit (2A), and recommended capacitor values.
Procedures: Provides guidelines for using PCB boards based on JESD51-3 and JESD51-5, 7 standards, detailing the board material, size, and copper pattern thickness.
Electrical Characteristics: Key parameters include shutdown current, quiescent current, power-on reset rising voltage, under-voltage lockout thresholds, and various input voltage and current specifications.
Performance Curves: Graphs illustrate the relationship between various parameters and temperature, such as shutdown current vs. input voltage and switching frequency vs. temperature.
Function Explanation: Explains Nano Pulse Control™ technology, Light Load Mode Control, and Forced PWM Mode Control, optimizing efficiency under varying load conditions.
Thermal Shutdown (TSD) Protection: Describes the TSD mechanism where the POWER MOSFETs are turned off when the junction temperature reaches 175°C, with a restart when it falls below 150°C.
Over Voltage Protection (OVP): Monitors the feedback voltage to prevent output voltage increase due to external current injection, with specific thresholds for activation and release.
Component Selection: Provides guidelines for selecting external components like inductors, output capacitors, input capacitors, and output voltage setting resistors.
Design Considerations: Emphasizes verifying component performance under actual conditions, ensuring stable switching frequency, and avoiding excessive capacitance.
Application Examples: Includes application examples with reference circuits and parts lists, recommending a π-type filter for EMI noise reduction.
Performance Graphs: Graphs illustrate efficiency, input current, frequency characteristics, and response to load and line changes.
Automotive Power Supply Line Circuit: Provides an example circuit featuring a π-type filter for EMI filtering and a TVS for primary protection against load dump surges.
Revision History: Details changes made in revisions, including component selection modifications and added explanations.
Precautions on Using ROHM Products: Advises consulting ROHM for high-reliability devices, implementing safety measures, and avoiding use in special environments without verification.
Mounting and Circuit Board Design: Recommends reflow soldering for surface-mount products and consulting ROHM for flow soldering.
Electrostatic Precautions: Highlights sensitivity to electrostatic discharge and the need for proper precautions.
Storage and Transportation: Advises against storing products in corrosive environments and confirms solderability if storage exceeds recommended time.
Product Label and Disposition: Barcodes are for internal use, and proper disposal of products is advised.
Intellectual Property Rights: Information is for reference only, with no license granted for intellectual property rights.
General Precautions: Advises reading and understanding the document before using products, noting that information is subject to change without notice.
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Catalog excerpts

3.5 V to 40 V Input, 2 A Single 2.2 MHz Buck DC/DC Converter For Automotive BD9P2x5EFV-C Series-1

3.5 V to 40 V Input, 2 A Single 2.2 MHz Buck DC/DC Converter For Automotive BD9P2x5EFV-C Series General Description Key Specifications  Input Voltage Range: 3.5 V to 40 V (Initial startup is 4.0 V or more)  Output Voltage Range BD9P205EFV-C: 0.8 V to 8.5 V BD9P235EFV-C: 3.3 V (Typ) BD9P255EFV-C: 5.0 V (Typ)  Output Current: OCP_SEL = H 1.5 A (Max) OCP_SEL = L 2.0 A (Max) 2.2 MHz (Typ)  Switching Frequency:  Output Voltage Accuracy: ±1.75 % (-40 °C to +125 °C)  Shutdown Current: 2.1 μA (Typ)  Operating Temperature Range: -40 °C to +125 °C BD9P2x5EFV-C Series are current mode synchronous buck DC/DC converter integrating POWER MOSFETs. Nano Pulse Control (Note 1) AEC-Q100 Qualified Minimum ON Pulse 50 ns (Max) Synchronous Buck DC/DC Converter Integrating POWER MOSFETs Soft Start Function Current Mode Control Reset Function Quiescent Current 10 μA (Typ) with 12 V Input to 5.0 V Output Light Load Mode (LLM) Forced Pulse Wide Modulation (PWM) Mode Phase Compensation Included Selectable Spread Spectrum Switching External Synchronization Function Selectable Over Current Protection (OCP) Input Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO) Protection Thermal Shut Down (TSD) Protection Output Over Voltage Protection (OVP) Short Circuit Protection (SCP) Automotive Powered Supplies Consumer Powered Supplies Typical Application Circuit CBST Figure 1. Application Circuit with Discharge Function (BD9P235EFV-C, BD9P255EFV-C) Nano Pulse Control 〇Product structure : Silicon integrated circuit . www.rohm.com © 2019 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 14 • 001 〇This product has no designed protection against ra

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3.5 V to 40 V Input, 2 A Single 2.2 MHz Buck DC/DC Converter For Automotive BD9P2x5EFV-C Series-2

BD9P2x5EFV-C Series Typical Application Circuit - continued CBST RRST VMODE Figure 2. Application Circuit without Discharge Function (BD9P235EFV-C, BD9P255EFV-C) VMODE VSSCG Figure 3. Application Circuit with Discharge Function (BD9P205EFV-C) Figure 4. Application Circuit without Discharge Function (BD9P205EFV-C) www.rohm.com © 2019 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001

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3.5 V to 40 V Input, 2 A Single 2.2 MHz Buck DC/DC Converter For Automotive BD9P2x5EFV-C Series-3

EXP-PAD PGND (TOP VIEW) Figure 5. Pin Configuration (BD9P235EFV-C, BD9P255EFV-C) (TOP VIEW) Figure 6. Pin Configuration (BD9P205EFV-C) www.rohm.com © 2019 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001

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3.5 V to 40 V Input, 2 A Single 2.2 MHz Buck DC/DC Converter For Automotive BD9P2x5EFV-C Series-4

www.rohm.com © 2019 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 Function Enable pin. Apply low level (0.8 V or lower) to disable device and apply high level (2.0 V or higher) to enable device. This pin must not be left open. If this pin is connected to other devices, it is recommended to insert a current limiting resistor to avoid damages caused by a short between pins. Power supply input pins for the internal circuit. Connect this pin to the PVIN pins. Power supply input pins that are used for the output stage of the switching regulator. Connect input ceramic capacitors referring...

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3.5 V to 40 V Input, 2 A Single 2.2 MHz Buck DC/DC Converter For Automotive BD9P2x5EFV-C Series-5

BD9P2x5EFV-C Series Block Diagram VCC_EX VREG tsdout vout_det vout_dis VREF HOCP Comp Soft Start Control Logic sleep VREF Current Sense Reset PGND VREF VOUT_SNS EN porout uvloout tsdout Figure 7. Block Diagram (BD9P205EFV-C) www.rohm.com © 2019 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001

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3.5 V to 40 V Input, 2 A Single 2.2 MHz Buck DC/DC Converter For Automotive BD9P2x5EFV-C Series-6

BD9P2x5EFV-C Series Block Diagram - continued VREG tsdout OCP_SEL VREF HOCP Comp Soft Start Control Logic sleep VREF Current Sense VREF Reset PGND VREF EN porout uvloout tsdout Figure 8. Block Diagram (BD9P235EFV-C, BD9P255EFV-C) www.rohm.com © 2019 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001

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3.5 V to 40 V Input, 2 A Single 2.2 MHz Buck DC/DC Converter For Automotive BD9P2x5EFV-C Series-7

BD9P2x5EFV-C Series Description of Blocks - PreReg This block is the internal power supply for TSD and VREF circuits. VREG This block is the internal power supply circuit. It outputs 3.3 V (Typ) and is the power supply to the control circuit and Driver. TSD This is the thermal shutdown circuit. It will shut down the device when the junction temperature (Tj) reaches to 175 °C (Typ) or more. When the Tj falls below the TSD threshold with hysteresis of 25 °C (Typ), the circuits are automatically restored to normal operation. VREF The VREF block generates the internal reference voltage. POR The POR...

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3.5 V to 40 V Input, 2 A Single 2.2 MHz Buck DC/DC Converter For Automotive BD9P2x5EFV-C Series-8

BD9P2x5EFV-C Series Description of Blocks - continued - PWM Comp This block compares the output voltage of the GmAmp2 (Vc) and the saw tooth waveform (Vr) to control the switching duty. Ramp This block generates the saw tooth waveform (Vr) from the clock signal generated by OSC. Control Logic This block controls switching operation and protection functions. Driver This circuit drives the gates of the output FETs. Sleep Comp If output/feedback voltage becomes 101.3 % (Typ) or more, this block puts the device into SLEEP state. This state is released when output/feedback voltage becomes 101.0 %...

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3.5 V to 40 V Input, 2 A Single 2.2 MHz Buck DC/DC Converter For Automotive BD9P2x5EFV-C Series-9

BD9P2x5EFV-C Series Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter VVIN, VPVIN Input Voltage VOUT_DIS Voltage ΔVBST VFB, VRESET, VMODE, VSSCG VOCP_SEL VVOUT_DIS VOUT_SNS Voltage BST Voltage Voltage from SW to BST FB, RESET, MODE, SSCG, OCP_SEL Voltage VREG Voltage Storage Temperature Range VCC_EX Voltage Maximum Junction Temperature Human Body Model (HBM) Caution 1: Operating the IC over the absolute maximum ratings may damage the IC. The damage can either be a short circuit between pins or an open circuit between pins and the internal circuitry. Therefore, it is important to consider circuit protection...

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3.5 V to 40 V Input, 2 A Single 2.2 MHz Buck DC/DC Converter For Automotive BD9P2x5EFV-C Series-10

BD9P2x5EFV-C Series Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Operating Temperature Output Voltage for BD9P205EFV-C VVIN, VPVIN Input Voltage SW Minimum OFF Time (VREG = 3.3 V) SW Minimum OFF Time (VREG = 5.0 V) Output Voltage for BD9P255EFV-C (Note 2) Output Current Input Capacitor (Note 3) (VIN Continuous Condition) (Note 3) VREG Capacitor BST Capacitor (Note 1) Although the output voltage is configurable at 0.8 V and higher, it may be limited by the SW min ON pulse width. For the same reason, although the output voltage is configurable at 8.5 V and more, it may be limited by the SW minimum...

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3.5 V to 40 V Input, 2 A Single 2.2 MHz Buck DC/DC Converter For Automotive BD9P2x5EFV-C Series-11

BD9P2x5EFV-C Series Electrical Characteristics - continued (Unless otherwise specified Ta = -40 ˚C to +125 ˚C, VIN = 12 V) Parameter VREG Voltage VCC_EX Switch ON Resistance Voltage Follower VVCC_EX = 0 V VVCC_EX = 5 V VCC_EX Threshold Voltage High VCC_EX Threshold Voltage Low VVCC_EX Sweep Down VCC_EX OVP Threshold Voltage High VCC_EX OVP Threshold Voltage Low VOUT_DIS Discharge ON Resistance VOUT Discharge Deactivate Voltage MHz External Clock Input MHz VSSCG = 5 V VEN = 0 V, VOUT_DIS = 0.3 V VOUT_DIS Sweep Down Oscillator Switching Frequency Synchronization Frequency Range Switching Frequency...

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