SF-SERIES

SF-SERIES
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SF-SERIES

Product catalog summary
Boiler Plate Information: The serial number is located on the plate attached to the cover panel of the cast iron body.
Boiler Dimensions and Packaging: Detailed dimensions are provided for both the boiler and its packaging.
Technical Parameters: The boiler must be installed and used according to the manufacturer's instructions and applicable regulations. It is designed for specific environments and must be operated by authorized personnel.
Introduction: The boiler is intended for heating residential and industrial buildings. It must be installed by professionals and requires a suitable chimney thrust for proper operation. The boiler is available in four output series, ranging from 17 to 41 kW.
Ensuring Safety: The boiler complies with EN 303-5 standards. Safety precautions include shutting down the boiler in the presence of flammable fumes and ensuring water is not dangerously hot when drained.
Operating Instructions: The SF series boiler is designed for forced circulation systems. Recommended fuels include coal, coke, and firewood, with specific granularity and moisture content requirements.
Control and Safety Devices: The boiler features a chimney flap, a thermo-mechanical output regulator, and an air rosette for controlling combustion and emissions. A temperature safety valve prevents overheating.
Hydraulic Connection Diagram: An open expansion tank system is recommended, with specific guidelines for installation and protection against freezing.
Putting the Boiler into Service: Before operation, the installation must be checked for conformity, pressure, and chimney connection. The system should be filled with water meeting EN standards.
Operation and Controls: Instructions for starting a fire, setting water temperature, and maintaining the system are provided. Regular checks and maintenance are essential for optimal performance.
Boiler Cleaning and Repairs: Only original parts should be used for repairs, and regular cleaning is necessary to prevent issues.
Warranty and Installation: The warranty conditions and installation procedures are outlined, emphasizing the importance of professional installation and adherence to guidelines.
Troubleshooting: Common issues and solutions are provided to assist in maintaining the boiler's functionality.
Boiler Operation and Maintenance Summary:
1. Boiler Operation:
  • Ensure the boiler is connected to the chimney before starting.
  • Adjust the chimney blow to the required level; avoid using the boiler if the blow is insufficient.
  • Set the outlet water temperature by heating the boiler slightly above the desired temperature and adjusting the control knob accordingly.
2. Stoking Procedure:
  • Close the regulating hatch to stop combustion air supply, open the chimney flap, and wait for gases to clear before stoking.
  • Maintain a 5 cm gap between the fuel top and the stoking chamber ceiling.
3. Overnight Heating Mode:
  • Clear ash, fully open the chimney flap, stoke the boiler, and then close the chimney flap and regulating hatch to maintain fire overnight.
4. Maintenance:
  • Regularly remove ash from the ashtray to prevent air blockage.
  • Clean the boiler monthly to remove soot and ash, which can reduce efficiency.
  • Use a steel brush for cleaning and remove tar with a scraper or by burning hard wood.
5. Dewing and Tarring Prevention:
  • Operate the boiler above 65°C to prevent condensation and tarring.
  • Consider using a four-way blending valve to maintain return water temperature above 50°C.
6. Shutdown Procedures:
  • For short-term shutdown, clean the boiler and remove all combustion residues.
  • For long-term shutdown, thoroughly clean the boiler to prevent corrosion.
7. Installation and Safety:
  • Install the boiler on non-flammable material with adequate space for maintenance.
  • Ensure the room has a permanent air supply and is free from corrosive vapors.
  • Follow safety regulations regarding distances from walls and other boilers.
8. Warranty and Repairs:
  • Repairs should be conducted by authorized technicians using original parts.
  • Warranty conditions are specified in the accompanying documentation.
9. Transportation and Storage:
  • Transport the boiler on its base using appropriate equipment like forklifts.
  • Store in non-aggressive environments with controlled humidity and temperature.
Flue Pipe Installation:
  • Ensure the flue pipe connection includes an inspection aperture for cleaning.
  • Securely fasten the flue gas connector to the boiler and ensure it follows a short, ascending path into the flue gas system, avoiding 90° deflections.
  • Support and fasten connectors adequately to prevent them from coming loose.
  • Use only non-flammable materials for the flue gas system components.
Chimneys and Chimney Connection Warnings:
  • Adequate flue draft is essential for boiler performance and efficiency.
  • Connect the boiler to the flue gas system following local building codes, manufacturer instructions, and with an approved flue installer.
  • Ensure the flue gas system has the proper draft as specified in technical specifications.
  • Dimension calculations for the flue gas path should be based on the maximum rated output's flue gas mass-flow rate.
  • Effective chimney flue height is measured from the flue pipe's entry point into the chimney.
  • Only qualified personnel should calculate the flue gas path and connect the flue gas system.
  • Incorrect chimney connections void the warranty.
Additional Recommendations:
  • Draft depends on chimney diameter, height, wall roughness, and temperature difference between combustion products and the outside atmosphere.
  • Use a chimney liner for optimal performance.
  • Have a heating engineer or flue installer perform precise calculations.
Technical Coefficients:
  • Coefficient for wood: 0.041
  • Coefficient for carbon: 0.027
  • F = Section Resulting (cm2)
  • a = Coefficient
  • QN = Boiler Heat Output (kCal/h)
  • H = Height of Chimney (meters)
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Catalog excerpts

SF-SERIES-1

SF SERIES SOLID FUEL BOILER

 Open the catalog to page 1
SF-SERIES-2

Index Information on the boiler plate Boiler dimensions , Boiler packaging dimensions Technical parameters Introduction Ensuring safety of equipment and people , Head loses Operating Instructions Operating instructions SF Series Boiler - General features Recommended fuel Control and safety devices Temperature safety valve Hydraulic Connection Diagram Putting the boiler into service Checking the boiler before turning it on Filling and draining the heating system Operation and controls Starting a fire Setting outlet water temperature Stoking Overnight heating mode Removing solid combustion residuals...

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SF-SERIES-3

Information on the boiler plate The boiler Serial No. is shown on the plate which is attached to the cover panel of the cast iron body.

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SF-SERIES-4

Boiler dimensions Boiler packaging dimensions

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SF-SERIES-5

Technical parameters

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SF-SERIES-6

Introduction 1. The boiler and all associated equipment must be installed and used in accordance with the installation design, all applicable legal regulations and technical standards and with the manufacturer’s instructions. The boiler may be used only for the purpose for which it is intended. 2. The boiler may be installed only in an environment which it is designed for.If the boiler is delivered to the client by the same person who installs it, he must give the user also all accompanying boiler documentation ( in particular User Guide, Service Book, etc. ). Until the boiler is put into service,...

 Open the catalog to page 6
SF-SERIES-7

• Applicable regulations and standards ; • Sound installation and operation procedures • Conditions stated in the Warranty Certificate and the Service Book. Situations might occur in practice, when the following essential precautions must be taken: • Shut the boiler down every time when there are any ( even temporary ) flammable or explosive fumes present on the premises from which combustion air is supplied to the boiler ( e.g. from paint when painting, laying and spraying molten substances, from gas leakage, etc.) ; • if it is necessary to drain water from the boiler or from the whole system,...

 Open the catalog to page 7
SF-SERIES-8

Operating Instructions SF Series Boiler – General features • SF series solid fuel fired boiler is designed for heating both residential and industrial buildings. • Besides professional installation, precondition for correct functioning of the boiler is the required chimney thrust and correct operation. • SF series solid fuel fired boiler is designed for heating systems which are suitable for forced circulation systems only. • SF series boilers are available in four output series ( determined by the number of segments 3, 4,5,6 ) from 17 to 41 kW. • The cast iron boiler body comprises of segments...

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SF-SERIES-9

Control and safety devices SF boilers are equipped with three main control elements: A chimney flap ( Fig. 5 ), by means of which the chimney thrust can be controlled, i.e. the discharge of combustion fumes into the chimney. The flap is situated in the flue neck of the boiler, and is controlled manually. Another thrust control element is a thermo-mechanical output regulator (Fig. 6). It is situated on the outlet from the boiler cast iron body. It detects temperature of the hot water and regulates the supply of primary combustion air to underneath the boiler stoker, by opening or shutting a flap...

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SF-SERIES-10

Changing the hatch position controls the combustion intensity and thus the boiler output. The thermo mechanical output regulator is connected with the regulating hatch by chain. The chain is connected to the hatch in such a way that its tension can be set ( Fig. 7 ). Keep object's away from regulation hatch's front and channels for allowing primary air transfer. Supply of secondary combustion air is controlled by an air rosette ( Fig. 8 ), situated in the boiler’s stoking door, which has a direct effect on the level of emission. Hot water temperature can be checked on a thermometer (Fig. 9),...

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SF-SERIES-11

Temperature safety valve The SF boilers are equipped with a safety valve (Fig.10) which ensures dissipation of excessive heat without additional device and supply of external energy in such a way that the maximum permissible boiler temperature of 95°C is not exceeded. A temperature safety valve must be connected to the inlet - outlet connections of the boiler. Please note • It is not permissible to reverse the flows, the indications for inlet and drain shown on the valve must be followed. • Maximum temperature of the input water for temperature safety valve is 15 °C and minimum water pressure...

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SF-SERIES-12

Hydraulic Connection Diagram It is suggested hydraulic system should be installed according to following schemes. Open Expansion Tank System fig. 11 1. Safety Heat Exchanger (SHT) 2. Safety Valve (TS 131 , STS 20 ) 3. Water Supply 4. System Safety Valve (3 bar - 1/2" ) 5. Check Valve 6. Mixing Valve 7. System Pump 8. Heating System 9. Open Expansion Tank • Open-type expansion tank must be equipped with the highest level in the entire hydraulic system. • The expansion tank must be selected properly against the changes in water volume resulting from heating and cooling. • The expansion tanks and...

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SF-SERIES-13

Putting the boiler into service Checking the boiler before turning it on Before putting the boiler into operation, the service technician must check: • Whether the installation conforms with the design; • Whether the boiler has been filled in and is under pressure (on the thermo - manometer ), and whether there are any leakage in the heating system; • Connection to the chimney - connection must be approved by an authorized chimney sweep ( chimney inspection); • Functioning of the heating controls. Please note The service technician must show the user how to control the boiler and enter the date...

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SF-SERIES-14

Provide an even layer throughout the entire boiler depth. If the fuel suddenly turns into dark red blaze, open partially the secondary air supply rosette in the stoking door. When the flame turns yellow, shut the secondary air supply rosette again. When the boiler has reached the required output, it is suitable to partially shut the flue thrust flap to prevent heat from unnecessarily escaping into the chimney. • Do not start the boiler without connecting the boiler to the chimney. • Control chimney connections before starting the boiler. • Adjust the chimney blow as requested level. If chimney...

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*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.