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Metal Seal Design Guide

Metal Seal Design Guide
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Metal Seal Design Guide

Product catalog summary
Introduction
This document is a comprehensive guide by Parker-Hannifin Corporation on the design and application of high-performance metal seals and sealing systems. It highlights the importance of proper selection and use to prevent hazards such as personal injury or property damage.
General Metal Seal Information
Metal seals offer advantages across various markets. This section provides guidance on using the design guide effectively.
Metal Seal Type and Size Selection
Details the process for selecting the appropriate metal seal type and size for specific applications, including C-Rings, E-Rings, O-Rings, and U-Rings.
Material Selection Process
Focuses on selecting suitable materials for metal seals, considering temperature capabilities and material codes. It also covers plating, coatings, and finishes.
Technical Information and Performance Data
Provides data on load, deflection, springback, and leak rates, along with installation guidelines and manufacturing specifications.
Additional Metal Seal Styles
Explores additional seal styles and addresses frequently asked questions and application data sheets.
Company Overview
Parker Hannifin Corporation is a leader in sealing technology, focusing on high-technology industries and certified with ISO 9001 and AS9100.
Research and Development
The company invests in R&D for materials and sealing technology, enhancing seal performance in high-temperature and dynamic applications.
Manufacturing and Testing
Advanced manufacturing technologies and rigorous testing ensure the reliability and performance of sealing systems.
Project Management
Emphasizes a comprehensive project management approach with a dedicated project manager coordinating various functional teams.
Metal Seals Overview
Designed for extreme environments, metal seals offer solutions for high temperatures, pressures, corrosive chemicals, and radiation.
Design Guide Structure
The guide is organized into sections to facilitate the selection of the appropriate metal seal.
Applications and Market Sectors
Metal seals are used in aerospace, oil and gas, power generation, military, semiconductor, and automotive industries.
Health and Safety Warnings
Includes warnings about exposure to chemicals known to cause cancer and reproductive harm, as per California's Proposition 65.
Seal Selection Process
Provides flow diagrams and a rating table to assist in selecting the appropriate metal seal type.
Technical Specifications and Procedures
Includes detailed specifications and guidelines for selecting metal seals used in aerospace applications.
Material Selection
Outlines the process for selecting appropriate materials for metal seals, considering temperature capabilities, corrosion resistance, and chemical compatibility.
Warnings
Includes warnings about potential exposure to hazardous chemicals, directing users to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov for more information.
Additional Information
Provides guidance on selecting metal seal materials, temper codes, and finish codes.
Seal Dimensions and Performance
Detailed tables provide dimensions, seating loads, springback, and working pressure ratings for various nominal cross sections.
Seal and Cavity Sizing
Seal free height is based on cavity diameter and depth, with specific formulas provided for seal diameter.
Metal Seal Material Temper
Recommendations for selecting material conditions for metal seals, including heat treatment to enhance yield strength and fatigue resistance.
Metal Seal Plating, Coating, and Finishes
Discusses the use of specialized platings and coatings to modify metal seal surfaces.
Finish Thickness Selection Guidelines
Guidelines for selecting appropriate plating or coating thickness based on the finish of mating surfaces.
Plating Information - Silver-Indium
Introduces Silver-Indium diffused plating as a solution for metal seals in hot, oxidizing environments.
Technical Document Summary
Provides technical information and performance data for various metal sealing rings, including specifications, performance metrics, and safety warnings.
Leakage Rate Information
Leakage rates for different seal types are provided, tested using helium mass-spectroscopy.
Contact Information
Parker Hannifin Corporation's contact details are provided for further inquiries and recommendations.
Technical Specifications and Procedures
Includes procedures for calculating seal seating load, hydrostatic load, and the number of bolts required.
Bolt Specifications
Tables provide maximum clamping load and torque values for various bolt grades.
Seal Shaping and Manufacturing
Metal seals can be custom-shaped for various applications, offering design flexibility.
Health and Safety Warnings
Products may expose users to chemicals known to cause cancer and reproductive harm.
Technical Document Summary: Preferred C-Ring Sizes
Provides detailed specifications for preferred C-Ring sizes used in internal and external pressure face seals.
Procedures
Outlines the selection process for C-Ring sizes based on application requirements.
Warnings
Includes a warning about potential exposure to hazardous chemicals.
Recommendations
Advises adhering to specified dimensions and codes when selecting C-Ring sizes.
Key Data from Tables
Lists preferred seal diameters for various seal types and cross-section codes.
Critical Information
Ensures selected C-Ring size matches application requirements to prevent seal failure.
Overview of Seal Types
Describes various seal types, including U-seals, O-rings, and wire rings.
Health and Safety Warning
Exposure to certain chemicals can cause cancer and reproductive harm.
Troubleshooting Seal Issues
Provides steps for defining leakage expectations and ensuring correct seal type and size.
Application Data Sheets
Includes sections for customer information, operating conditions, and technical specifications.
Terms and Conditions of Sale
Outlines terms such as prices, delivery dates, warranty, and user responsibility.
Limitation on Assignment
The Buyer cannot assign rights or obligations without Seller's written consent.
Entire Agreement
This document is the complete and exclusive agreement between Buyer and Seller.
Waiver and Severability
Failure to enforce any provision does not waive it.
Termination
Seller can terminate the agreement with notice or for specific breaches.
Governing Law
The agreement is governed by Ohio law.
Indemnity for Intellectual Property Rights
Seller will defend and indemnify Buyer against U.S. intellectual property infringement claims.
Taxes
Prices exclude taxes unless otherwise stated.
Equal Opportunity Clause
For government contracts over $10,000, equal employment opportunity clauses are incorporated.
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Catalog excerpts

Metal Seal Design Guide-1

Metal Seal Design Guide High Performance Engineered Seals and Sealing Systems ENGINEERING YOUR SUCCESS.

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Metal Seal Design Guide-2

WARNING – USER RESPONSIBILITY FAILURE OR IMPROPER SELECTION OR IMPROPER USE OF THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN OR RELATED ITEMS CAN CAUSE DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY AND PROPERTY DAMAGE. This document and other information from Parker-Hannifin Corporation, its subsidiaries and authorized distributors provide product or system options for further investigation by users having technical expertise. The user, through its own analysis and testing, is solely responsible for making the final selection of the system and components and assuring that all performance, endurance, maintenance, safety and warning...

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Metal Seal Design Guide-3

Parker Hannifin Corporation • Composite Sealing Systems Division Advanced Products Business Unit • 33 Defco Park Road, North Haven, CT 06473 Phone: 203 239 3341 • Fax: 203

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Metal Seal Design Guide-4

Parker Hannifin specializes in high performance engineered seals and sealing systems. The Advanced Products Business Unit was founded in 1954 and is headquartered in North Haven, Connecticut where a 60,000 square foot facility is home to a state-of-the-art metal seal plant, with fully integrated engineering analysis, design, production, assembly and test. In addition to its diversified line of sealing components, Parker Hannifin offers fully engineered sealing systems for specialty applications over a wide range of challenging environments. Parker Hannifin’s highly respected jet engine seals...

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Metal Seal Design Guide-5

Serving the Needs of High-Technology Industries Dependable Sealing Systems for Safety-Critical and Extreme Environments Making dependable sealing systems for safety-critical and extreme applications goes beyond excellence in design and manufacturing. It also means a deep commitment to quality.. .as a way of life. Our company's diversification includes a wide variety of industries such as aerospace, semiconductor, oil and gas, power generation, military, transportation and automotive. Complete Sealing Systems High Performance Engineered Seals and Sealing Systems A sealing system consists of the...

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Metal Seal Design Guide-6

State-of-the-Art Engineering Dependable Sealing Systems for Safety-Critical and Extreme Environments Our technical strength comes from a broad based R&D and engineering staff with specialties across many scientific disciplines and engineering fields. Our engineering capabilities include: • Fatigue and stress relaxation analysis • Complete sealing system design, development and qualification testing in accordance with various industry design codes, including, American Petroleum Institute API 6A and API 17D, American Society of Mechanical Engineers ASME B31.3, ASME Section III, ASME Section VIII,...

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Metal Seal Design Guide-7

Manufacturing Technologies Our core manufacturing technologies include metal roll and die forming, various fusion weld methods, CNC machining of metals, polymers and thermoplastics, vacuum heat treatment and electroplating. Production engineering skills include CAE development of roll and die forming tools, as well as the design and development of specialized forming machines and proprietary welding processes. Test Capabilities An important part of the development process of a sealing system is the rigorous testing of the new design. We perform comprehensive qualification testing of the sealing...

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Metal Seal Design Guide-8

The Parker Metal Seal The most extreme environments demand metal seal sealing solutions. Resilient metal seals meet the challenges of high temperatures or cryogenics, high pressures or hard vacuum, corrosive chemicals and even intense levels of radiation performing dependably year after year. Advantages of Metal Seals • Independent Optimization of Functional Components means each discrete function including load, springback and outer sealing layer ductility/hardness can be optimized to ensure highest seal performance in every situation. • Directly Bonded Electroplating onto the load bearing substrate...

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Metal Seal Design Guide-9

How To Use the Metal Seal Design Guide The Advanced Products Business Unit’s line of resilient metal seals are offered in a variety of sizes, shapes, cross sections and materials to satisfy the sealing needs of your extreme environments. Section A General Metal Seal Information Section A – General Metal Seal Information The metal seal part number defines all of the key design elements as indicated on the following page. XXX - 000000 - 00 - 00 - 0 - XXX Metal Seal Type (Section B) Seal Diameter (Section C) (inches specified to three decimal places or millimeters specified to two decimal places)...

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Metal Seal Design Guide-10

Section A - General Metal Seal Information WARNING These products can expose you to chemicals including carbon black (airborne and extracts), antimony trioxide, titanium dioxide, silica (crystalline), di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate, ethylene thiourea, acrylonitrile, 1,3-butadiene, epichlorohydrin, toluene diisocyanate, tetrafluoroethylene, ethylbenzene, formaldehyde, furfuryl alcohol, glass fibers, methyl isobutyl ketone, nickel (metallic and compounds), lead and lead compounds which are known to the state of California to cause cancer; and 1,3-butadiene, epichlorohydrin, di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate,...

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Metal Seal Design Guide-11

Section B – Metal Seal Type Selection Metal seals are produced in a number of standard designs which are appropriate for use in a broad spectrum of the most commonly encountered applications. The Metal Seal Type is designated in the part number as shown below. EXX - 000000 - 00 - 00 - 0 - XXX Metal Seal Type (The first letter, E, indicates that the seal dimensions are specified in English units (inches)) Seal Diameter (inches specified to three decimal places; 000.000) Seal Cross Section (Section C) Section B Metal Seal Type Selection Selecting the Metal Seal Type for Your Application Material...

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Metal Seal Design Guide-12

Section B – Metal Seal Type Selection Face Seals for Higher Seating Loads & Lowest Leakage Rates (Greater than 100 lb/inch circumference) Internal PRESSURE DIRECTION 63 µ inch Ra or rougher SURFACE ROUGHNESS 32 µ inch Ra or smoother PRESSURE DIRECTION PRESSURE DIRECTION GREATER SPRINGBACK Limited Performance LOWER COST PRESSURE DIRECTION External These products can expose you to chemicals including carbon black (airborne and extracts), antimony trioxide, titanium dioxide, silica (crystalline), di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate, ethylene thiourea, acrylonitrile, 1,3-butadiene, epichlorohydrin, toluene...

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Archived catalogs

  1. Metal Seals

    16  Pages

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