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FPF2700 AccuPower™ Advanced Load Management Products

FPF2700 AccuPower™ Advanced Load Management Products
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FPF2700 AccuPower™ Advanced Load Management Products

Product catalog summary
Overview
The document provides technical specifications and operational guidelines for the FPF2700, FPF2701, and FPF2702 load switches from Fairchild Semiconductor's AccuPower™ series. These devices are designed for adjustable over-current protection and are suitable for applications such as motor drives, digital cameras, consumer electronics, industrial equipment, computing, hard disk drives, and telecom equipment.
Key Features
  • Input voltage range: 2.8V to 36V
  • Adjustable current limit: 0.4A to 2A
  • Typical RDS(ON): 88mΩ
  • Slew rate controlled
  • ESD protection above 2000V HBM
  • Thermal shutdown and UVLO protection
  • Active LOW enable and power-good output
Device Descriptions
  • FPF2700: Automatically retries after an overload condition.
  • FPF2701: Latches off after an overload; requires manual reset.
  • FPF2702: Remains in constant-current mode during overloads.
Specifications
  • Maximum continuous switch current: 3.5A
  • Operating junction temperature: -40°C to +125°C
  • Storage temperature: -65°C to +150°C
  • Thermal resistance: 80°C/W for MLP 3x3, 102°C/W for SO8
Electrical Characteristics
  • Quiescent current: 92-140 μA
  • Shutdown current: 5-14 μA
  • On-resistance: 88-140 mΩ
  • ON input logic levels: HIGH ≥ 2.0V, LOW ≤ 0.8V
Protection Features
  • Current limit adjustable via ISET pin
  • Thermal shutdown at 140°C with a return at 110°C
  • Under-voltage lockout (UVLO) at 2.3-2.7V
Operation and Control
  • The ON pin controls the switch state, active LOW.
  • Fault conditions are indicated by the FLAGB pin, which goes LOW during faults.
  • FPF2700 has an auto-restart feature, while FPF2701 requires manual reset.
Performance Characteristics
  • Turn-on delay and rise time are influenced by junction temperature and supply voltage.
  • Graphs illustrate the relationship between various parameters such as quiescent current, on-resistance, and temperature.
Procedures
  • Setting Current Limit: Use a precision RSET resistor to adjust the current limit, calculated using the formula: RSET (kΩ) = 277.5 / ILIM(TYP) (A).
  • Capacitor Recommendations:
    • Input Capacitor (CIN): 10µF to 100µF recommended to handle inrush currents.
    • Output Capacitor (COUT): 0.1µF to 1µF recommended to stabilize output voltage.
Safety Features
  • Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO): Activates when input voltage drops below 2.5V, with a 0.1V hysteresis.
  • Thermal Shutdown: Engages at temperatures above 140°C, with a 30°C hysteresis to prevent oscillations.
Design Recommendations
  • PCB Layout: Minimize trace lengths and use wide traces for IN, OUT, and GND pins to reduce parasitic effects and improve thermal performance.
  • Thermal Management: Connect the Die Attach Pad (DAP) to the GND plane and use through-hole vias to enhance heat dissipation.
Figures and Tables
  • RSET Selection Guide: Provides resistor values for different current limits.
  • SOA Curves: Illustrate the safe operating area for different package types.
  • Capacitor Selection Guide: Recommends COUT values based on input voltage.
Package Specifications
  • Includes detailed drawings of an 8-lead Small Outline Package (SOP) and a 3x3mm Molded Leadless Package (MLP).
  • Dimensions conform to JEDEC MO-229 standards, with tolerances specified according to ASME Y14.5M, 1994.
  • Customers should verify the most recent revisions through Fairchild Semiconductor's online packaging area.
See more

Catalog excerpts

FPF2700 AccuPower™ Advanced Load Management Products-1

January 2011 © 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FPF2700 / FPF2701 / FPF2702 • Rev. 1.0.2 FPF2700 / FPF2701 / FPF2702 — AccuPower™ 0.4~2A Adjustable Over-Current Protection Load Switches FPF2700 / FPF2701 / FPF2702 — AccuPower™ 0.4~2A Adjustable Over-Current Protection Load Switches Features „X 2.8V to 36V Input Voltage Range „X Typical RDS(ON)=88mƒÇ „X 0.4A to 2A Adjustable Current Limit (Min.) „X Slew Rate Controlled „X ESD Protected, above 2000V HBM „X Thermal Shutdown „X Active LOW Enable „X UVLO Protection „X Power-Good Output Applications „X Motor Drives „X Digital Cameras „X Consumer Electronics „X Industrial „X Computing „X Hard Disk Drives „X Telecom Equipment Figure 1. MLP (Top View) Figure 2. MLP (Bottom View) Figure 3. SO8 (Top View) Description The AccuPower™ FPF270X series is a family of current-limit load switches that provide full protection to systems and loads from excess current conditions. Minimum current limit is adjustable from 0.4A to 2.0A. The FPF270X contains a slew-rate-controlled N-channel MOSFET and slew-rated turn-on to prevent power bus disturbances from being caused by “hot plugging” loads or momentary excess load demands. The input voltage range is 2.8V to 36V. Loads can be activated or deactivated with a low-voltage logic-compatible ON pin. Fault conditions can be monitored using the error flag pin and/or the power-good pin. Each member of the FPF270X family serves a category of load-fault response. All devices clamp the load current so that it cannot exceed an externally programmed current level. An over temperature feature provides further device protection in case of excessive levels of power dissipation. FPF2700 responds to an overload condition that lasts longer than a fixed blanking period by turning off the load, followed by a retry after the auto-restart time. FPF2701 responds to an overload condition that lasts longer than a fixed blanking period by latching off the load. The load remains off unless either the ON pin is toggled or the input voltage cycles through UVLO. FPF2702 is intended to be used with external fault management. Like the FPF2700 and FPF2701, it sets the fault signal pin LOW when it activates current clamping. This device is intended for applications where external fault management coordinates the overload response with the FPF2702. The FPF270X is available in a space-saving Pb and Halogen free, 8-lead MLP 3x3mm and SO8 packages. Ordering Information Part Number Current Limit [A] Current Limit Blanking Time [ms] Auto-Restart Time [ms] ON Pin Activity Package FPF2700MPX 0.4 – 2.0 0.5 127.5 Active LOW MLP3X3 FPF2701MPX 0.4 – 2.0 0.5 NA Active LOW MLP3X3 FPF2702MPX 0.4 – 2.0 NA NA Active LOW MLP3X3 FPF2700MX 0.4 – 2.0 0.5 127.5 Active LOW SO8 FPF2701MX 0.4 – 2.0 0.5 NA Active LOW SO8 FPF2702MX 0.4 – 2.0 NA NA Active LOW SO8

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FPF2700 AccuPower™ Advanced Load Management Products-2

© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FPF2700 / FPF2701 / FPF2702 • Rev. 1.0.2 2 FPF2700 / FPF2701 / FPF2702 — AccuPower™ 0.4~2A Adjustable Over-Current Protection Load Switches Application Diagram Figure 4. Typical Application Block Diagram Figure 5. Block Diagram OFF ON VIN ON ISET VOUT FLAGB PGOOD GND VIN 2.8V – 36V TO LOAD RSET CIN 36V MAX. COUT

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FPF2700 AccuPower™ Advanced Load Management Products-3

© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FPF2700 / FPF2701 / FPF2702 • Rev. 1.0.2 3 FPF2700 / FPF2701 / FPF2702 — AccuPower™ 0.4~2A Adjustable Over-Current Protection Load Switches Pin Configurations Figure 6. MLP (Bottom View) Figure 7. SO8 (Top View) Pin Definitions Pin # Name Description 1 VIN Supply Input. Input to the power switch and the supply voltage for the IC. 2 PGOOD Power-Good Output. Open-drain output to indicate that output voltage has reached 90% of input voltage. 3 ISET Current Limit Set Input. A resistor from ISET to ground sets the current limit for the...

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FPF2700 AccuPower™ Advanced Load Management Products-4

© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FPF2700 / FPF2701 / FPF2702 • Rev. 1.0.2 4 FPF2700 / FPF2701 / FPF2702 — AccuPower™ 0.4~2A Adjustable Over-Current Protection Load Switches Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress...

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FPF2700 AccuPower™ Advanced Load Management Products-5

© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FPF2700 / FPF2701 / FPF2702 • Rev. 1.0.2 5 FPF2700 / FPF2701 / FPF2702 — AccuPower™ 0.4~2A Adjustable Over-Current Protection Load Switches Electrical Characteristics VIN=2.8 to 36V and TA=-40 to +85°C unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VIN=12V and TA=25°C. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Basic Operation VIN Operating Voltage 2.8 36.0 V IQ Quiescent Current VIN=12V, VON=0V, IOUT=0A 92 140 ìA ISHDN Shutdown Current VIN=36V, VON=3.3V, IOUT=0A 5 14 ìA RON On-Resistance TA=25°C, VIN=12V 88 114 mÙ TA=-40 to...

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FPF2700 AccuPower™ Advanced Load Management Products-6

© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com FPF2700 / FPF2701 / FPF2702 • Rev. 1.0.2 6 FPF2700 / FPF2701 / FPF2702 — AccuPower™ 0.4~2A Adjustable Over-Current Protection Load Switches Timing Diagram Figure 12. Timing Diagram Typical Performance Characteristics VIN = 12V and TA = 25°C. 1.20 1.23 1.25 1.28 1.30 1.33 1.35 1.38 1.40 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 On Threshold Voltage (V) Supply Voltage (V) VIH VIL TA = 25°C 0.80 0.90 1.00 1.10 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 ]50 ]25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 On Threshold Voltage (V) TJ, Junction Temperature (oC) VIH VIL VIN= 12V Figure...

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