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Model C2462A OT LPD

Model C2462A OT LPD
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Model C2462A OT LPD

Product catalog summary
Overview: The OMNITERM LPI (Model C2063B) and LPD (Model C2462A) are loop-powered isolators designed to prevent system inaccuracies and potential instrument failure by isolating instrument current loops from ground currents. They are part of OMNIFLEX's signal conditioning and isolation product range, suitable for DIN rail or surface mounting.
Features: These isolators provide up to 1500Vac isolation, require no external power supply, and have a low voltage drop of less than 3 volts at 20mA. They offer high accuracy (0.1%), load independence, and protection against reverse polarity and overload. The LPI model includes an internal clamp for open circuit protection and a 250-ohm resistor for converting 4-20mA signals to 1-5V.
Specifications: Operating over a 4-20mA current range, the devices have a maximum current range of 0-50mA, a maximum input voltage of 27V, and a maximum loop resistance of 150 ohms at 20mA. The output current matches the input, with a minimum load impedance of 100 ohms. They are accurate to within 20uA at 20°C and 250-ohm load, with a response time of 20ms.
Applications: The isolators are used to prevent ground loops, isolate RTUs, PLCs, SCADA I/O, and convert two-wire field devices to 1-5V. They are suitable for isolating instruments in the same current loop and can be used with both two-wire and four-wire transmitters.
Compliance and Standards: The devices comply with safety standard EN 60950:1995, emissions standards EN55011 & EN50081-2:1994, and immunity standards IEC 61000-4-2, 4-3, and 4-4.
Mechanical Details: The LPI and LPD models have dimensions of 22.5mm width, 75mm height, and 110mm depth, housed in ABS material with a flammability class of HB as per UL94.
Ordering Information: The LPI model is ordered with code C2063B, and the LPD model with code C2462A.
Application Examples: Detailed application examples include isolating powered 4-20mA transmitter outputs, isolating field-mounted two-wire transmitters, and using internal resistors for signal conversion. It also covers using internal clamps to protect loops against open circuits.
Procedures: The document outlines applications for using LPI and LPD isolators, including protecting loops against open circuits, isolating multiple outputs and inputs, and dealing with zero loop resistance. Each application includes a schematic diagram and a formula for calculating maximum allowable loop resistance.
Formulas: Formulas are provided to calculate the maximum loop resistance (RMAX) to avoid measurement errors, considering factors such as minimum power supply voltage (VSmin), minimum transmitter voltage (VTmin), and load resistance (RL).
Recommendations: For long-term reliability, it is advised to design for less initial cable resistance than the calculated maximum value. A safety factor of 100 ohms is recommended to account for potential increases in resistance due to aging or weathering.
Key Considerations: The "IN" side of the LPI/LPD should always be connected to the loop power supply side. Maintaining a minimum load impedance of 100 ohms is emphasized for proper operation.
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Catalog excerpts

Model C2462A OT LPD-1

OMNITERM LPI & LPD Loop Powered Isolators Model C2063B LPI (single) & C2462A LPD (dual) 4-20mA Loop Powered Isolators Isolate any instrument current loop to 1500Vac Powered by the current loop - no power supply required Lowest volt drop <3 Volts at 20 mA (2,5V Typical) Load independent – no field calibration ever required High 1kohm load capability High 0.1% Accuracy High 11.25mm per channel packing density Reverse polarity and overload protection Unique internal clamp can protect against open circuit. Internal 250 ohm resistor for 1-5V input to PLC’s etc. Easy DIN rail or surface mounting The OMNITERM LPI and LPD are loop powered isolating current repeaters specifically designed to isolate instrument current loops from circulating ground currents that can cause system inaccuracies, or at worst, instrument failure. Insert in any 4-20mA current loop to isolate the instruments in the loop. The current applied to the input is repeated on the isolated output, and the load present on the output is reflected back to the input. No separate power source is required. Forming part of OMNIFLEX’s extensive OMNITERM range of signal conditioning and signal isolation products, the OMNITERM LPI and LPD are designed to be DIN rail or surface mounted. The Omniterm LPI is a single loop isolator in a 22.5mm wide DIN rail mount housing with extensive additional connection features, while the LPD is a dual loop isolator that fits two separate channels into the same 22.5mm width for high density applications. These second-generation products utilise advanced electronic techniques to achieve high accuracy with minimum loop losses and zero field calibration. Because of the faithful nature in which the output impedance is reflected back to the input, an open circuit on the output will cause an open circuit on the input. In cases where this is undesirable, an internal clamp is provided in the LPI model which, when connected, ensures that the current loop is not broken if the load is disconnected, such as unplugging the input terminations of a PLC or RTU. In many applications there is a need to convert the 4-20mA into 15Volts for an RTU, PLC or DCS etc. This is normally inconvenient because the precision resistor needs to be sourced, mounted and wired independently without causing loop errors. To overcome this obstacle, the LPI version also includes a precision 250ohm resistor that can be connected into the circuit to convert the output into 1-5V within the module. The LPI and LPD operate over 0-50mA range, allowing fault current levels to be repeated. Applications Isolate instruments in the same current loop Prevent ground loops and eliminate loop errors Isolate RTU’s, PLC’s, SCADA I/O from the field loop. Isolate two-wire transmitter loops from local 24Volts Isolate grounded chart recorders from the field loop Isolate grounded control valves from the transmitter Can be used with two-wire or four-wire transmitters Isolate and convert two wire field devices to 1-5V Mechanical Details Copyright Omniflex ♦ Subject to change without notice

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Model C2462A OT LPD-2

OMNITERM LPI & LPD Loop Powered Isolators Model C2063B LPI (single) & C2462A LPD (dual) 4-20mA Loop Powered Isolators Connection Diagram C o n n e c t to 0 V fo r 1 -5 V o n IN Terminal Configuration of Omniterm LPI (Model C2063B) [NB: Note terminal numbering is out of order to be backward compatible with the model C2063] Terminal Configuration of Omniterm LPD (Model C2462A) Specifications Input Operating Current Range Absolute maximum current range Input voltage Maximum volt drop in loop Isolation Test Voltage Max. equivalent insertion loop resistance -20 to +70°C 0 to +60°C 1500Vrms Input to...

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Model C2462A OT LPD-3

OMNITERM LPI & LPD Loop Powered Isolators Model C2063B LPI (single) & C2462A LPD (dual) 4-20mA Loop Powered Isolators Application Examples Application 1: Using the LPI to isolate a powered 4-20mA transmitter output from a resistive load This is the basic circuit for inserting a Loop Powered Isolator (LPI) into a current loop. The LPI can simply be “cut” into any existing current loop to isolate the current transmitter from the load. NOTE: The “IN” side of the LPI is always connected to the side of the loop supplying the loop power. The LPI will consume less than 3 Volts of the available loop...

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Model C2462A OT LPD-4

OMNITERM LPI & LPD Loop Powered Isolators Model C2063B LPI (single) & C2462A LPD (dual) 4-20mA Loop Powered Isolators Application 2: Using the LPI to isolate a field mounted 4-20mA two-wire transmitter from a PLC, RTU or DCS Loop Powered Two-wire Transmitter This is the basic circuit for isolating a field-mounted two-wire transmitter from the control circuitry using an LPI. The LPI can simply be “cut” into any existing two-wire current loop to isolate the transmitter from the panel power supply. NOTE: The “IN” side of the LPI is always connected to the side of the loop supplying the loop power,...

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Model C2462A OT LPD-5

OMNITERM LPI & LPD Loop Powered Isolators Model C2063B LPI (single) & C2462A LPD (dual) 4-20mA Loop Powered Isolators Application 3: Using the LPI’s internal resistor with a 2 wire transmitter to provide 1-5V to a PLC/RTU/DCS Loop Powered Two-wire Transmitter There are many cases when using 4-20mA inputs to your PLC or RTU or DCS is inconvenient. For example: 1. Your analogue input does not support 4-20mA, and mounting an external resistor is inconvenient. 2. Your analogue input has plug in terminals, and you do not want to lose power to your field transmitter or disrupt the loop if the terminal...

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Model C2462A OT LPD-6

OMNITERM LPI & LPD Loop Powered Isolators Model C2063B LPI (single) & C2462A LPD (dual) 4-20mA Loop Powered Isolators Application 4: Using the LPI’s internal resistor with a 4 wire transmitter to provide 1-5V to a PLC/RTU/DCS There are many cases when using 4-20mA inputs to your PLC or RTU or DCS is inconvenient. For example: 1. Your analogue input does not support 4-20mA, and mounting an external resistor to convert the signal to 1-5V is inconvenient. 2. Your analogue input has plug in terminals, and you do not want to lose power to your field transmitter or disrupt the loop if the terminals...

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