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PCS-931 Line Differential Relay

PCS-931 Line Differential Relay

PCS-931 Line Differential Relay

Product catalog summary
Overview: The PCS-931 Line Differential Relay offers comprehensive protection solutions for transmission lines, integrating current differential and distance protection with high-speed sub-cycle elements. It is designed for both overhead lines and underground cables across various voltage levels, including complex configurations like series compensated and double-circuit lines.
Key Features: The relay supports dual pilot channels for communication redundancy, single or three-pole tripping, and auto-reclosing functions. It is suitable for single and dual-breaker applications, offering dual CT inputs and breaker failure protections. Remote/local control of circuit breakers and switches is also provided.
Innovative Technologies: The PCS-931 employs patented technologies such as adaptive restraint threshold, dynamic capacitive current compensation, and DPFC differential protection. It ensures accurate operations with features like power swing blocking releasing logic.
Compatibility and Communication: The relay is compatible with IEC 61850 standards, supporting MMS, GOOSE, and Sampled Value protocols. It includes multiple Ethernet and serial ports for versatile communication options and supports cyber security standards like NERC CIP.
Protection Functions: The relay includes a wide range of protection functions such as phase-segregated DPFC differential protection, phase-to-phase and phase-to-ground distance protection, high-speed DPFC distance protection, and various overcurrent and voltage protections. It also features breaker failure, stub differential, and thermal overload protections.
Monitoring and Measurement: The PCS-931 provides energy measurement, fault phase selection, fault location, and self-diagnostic capabilities. It includes event and disturbance recorders for comprehensive monitoring and analysis.
User Interface: The relay features an HMI interface with a large LCD and keypad, supporting multiple user setups with different access levels. It includes function shortcuts and a front RJ-45 port for testing and setting.
Additional Features: The relay offers dynamic capacitive current compensation, CT saturation detection, and CT ratio compensation. It ensures fast fault clearance and includes a powerful disturbance recording function for post-fault analysis.
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Catalog excerpts

PCS-931 Line Differential Relay-1

Protection Automation Control PCS-931 Line Differential Relay The PCS-931 relay provides full-scheme current differential and distance protection solutions for transmission lines with highspeed sub-cycle distance element. As well, the pilot scheme of distance protection and earth fault protection are integrated to provide a complete protection solution for the transmission line. The PCS-931 is intended for application on overhead lines and underground cables with diverse voltage levels, including series compensated, double-circuit, heavily loaded, weak infeed (WI), short and long lines. The relay provides dual pilot channels used for redundant tele-communication or three-terminal line application. It can meet the requirements of single-pole or threepole tripping, it also provides single- and/or three-pole autoreclosing functions. The PCS-931 is suitable for single- and dual-breaker applications, providing optional dual CT inputs, dual breaker failure protections, dual breaker auto-reclosing and dual synchro-checks. Additionally, the relay provides the remote/ local control of circuit breaker, disconnector and earth switch. The PCS-931 employs a wide range of innovative patented technologies, such as adaptive restraint threshold, dynamic capacitive current compensation, DPFC (Deviation Power Frequency Component) differential protection and unique power swing blocking releasing logic, guaranteeing accurate and reliable operations. The PCS-931 is compatible with IEC 61850 station bus and process bus applications. It supports IEC 61850-8-1 MMS, GOOSE and IEC 61850-9-2 Sampled Value. The front panel RJ45 port is provided for testing and setting, allowing for easier commissioning and maintenance. Figure 1 PCS-931 Functional Block Diagram 12

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PCS-931 Line Differential Relay-2

Functions Protection and Control • Phase-segregated DPFC differential protection (87L) DPFC (Deviation of Power Frequency Component) percentage differential protection reflects superimposed quantities which can recognize the sensitive protection for high impedance faults. The relay provides dynamic charging current compensation, adaptive restraint threshold and CT saturation detection to improve the reliability of DPFC differential protection. • Phase-segregated current differential protection (87L) Dynamic charging current compensation, adaptive restraint threshold and CT saturation detection...

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PCS-931 Line Differential Relay-3

Protection Automation Control enabled to substitute the phase-to-ground distance protection which is blocked during VT failure. • Switch-onto-fault (SOTF) logic Switch-onto-fault logic is used to clear the faults during manual closing and auto-reclosing • Unique power swing blocking releasing logic (PSBR) The power swing blocking releasing logic prevents mal-operations during external faults in power swing and quickly clears the internal faults in power swing. • Out-of-step protection (78) • Broken conductor protection (46BC) The ratio of negative to positive phase sequence current (12/ II) is...

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PCS-931 Line Differential Relay-4

• Provide some function shortcuts key, which can be configured by PCS-Explorer and be fulfilled by combination key of devices' keypad, to execute some operation quickly. • One front RJ-45 port for testing and setting • One RS-232 or RS-485 rear port for printer • Language selection - English + selected language • Assistant software - PCS-Explorer Features • Innovative dynamic capacitive current compensation is introduced to the relay, in order to compensate both steady-state capacitive current and transient capacitive current, which can increases the sensitivity to high-impedance faults in long...

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