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Neodymium: Yttrium Aluminum Garnet - Nd:YAG

Neodymium: Yttrium Aluminum Garnet - Nd:YAG

Neodymium: Yttrium Aluminum Garnet - Nd:YAG

Product catalog summary
Overview: SYNOPTICS manufactures Neodymium: Yttrium Aluminum Garnet (Nd:YAG) for various applications including industrial, medical, military, and scientific uses. The crystals are grown using the Czochralski technique and processed into laser rods or slabs.
Advantages of Nd:YAG:
  • High gain and efficiency
  • Low threshold and loss at 1.06 µm
  • Good thermal conductivity and shock characteristics
  • Mechanical strength and high optical quality
  • Supports various modes of operation (CW, pulsed, Q-switched, mode locked, cavity dumped)
Standard Rod Specifications:
  • Nd Concentrations: 0.6 – 1.3 ± 0.1 at %
  • Wavefront Distortion: > λ / 4 per inch (standard), > λ / 16 per inch (Opto-Lase)
  • Extinction Ratio: 25 dB minimum
Dimensional/Mechanical Specifications:
  • Diameter Tolerance: +.000” / -.002”
  • Length Tolerance: +.040” / -.000”
  • Rod End Polished Flatness: λ / 10
  • End Face Parallelism: within 10 arc seconds
  • End Face Perpendicularity: within 5 arc minutes
  • Chamfer: 0.005” ± 0.003” x 45˚
  • Surface Quality: 10 - 5 scratch-dig per MIL-O-1 3830A
  • Barrel Finish: 55 ± 5 microinches
Coating Specifications:
  • Anti-Reflection: R < 0.25%
  • Durability: per MIL-C-48497
  • Damage Threshold: exceeds 10 J / cm²
Properties of Nd:YAG at 25˚C (1.0 at % Nd):
  • Formula: Y2.97Nd0.03Al5O12
  • Weight % Nd: 0.725
  • Nd Atoms/cm³: 1.38 x 1020
  • Wavelength: 1.064 micron
  • Fluorescent Lifetime: 230 µsec
  • Thermal Conductivity: 0.14 W cm-1 K-1
  • Specific Heat: 0.59 Jg-1 K-1
  • Thermal Expansion: 6.9 x 10-6 °C-1
  • dn/dt: 7.3 x 10-6 °C-1
  • Young’s Modulus: 3.17 x 104 Kg/mm2
  • Poisson Ratio: 0.25
YAG Physical and Chemical Properties:
  • Formula: Y3Al5O12
  • Molecular Weight: 596.7
  • Crystal Structure: Cubic
  • Moh Hardness: 8 - 8.5
  • Melting Point: 1950°C (3540°F)
  • Density: 4.55 g/cm3
Refractive Index of YAG:
  • Wavelength 0.8 µm: n = 1.8245
  • Wavelength 0.9 µm: n = 1.8222
  • Wavelength 1.0 µm: n = 1.8197
  • Wavelength 1.2 µm: n = 1.8152
  • Wavelength 1.4 µm: n = 1.8121
Contact Information: 1201 Continental Blvd., Charlotte, NC 28273, Phone: 1-704-588-2340, Fax: 704-588-2516, Email: [email protected], Website: www.as.northropgrumman.com/synoptics
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Catalog excerpts

Neodymium: Yttrium Aluminum Garnet - Nd:YAG-1

Neodymium: Yttrium Aluminum Garnet - Nd:YAG SYNOPTICS manufactures Nd:YAG for use in industrial, medical, military and scientific applications. YAG is grown utilizing the Czochralski technique. The as-grown crystals are then processed into laser rods or slabs, coated in house and inspected per customer specifications. SYNOPTICS’ high volume capacity and complete capabilities for growth, fabrication, polishing, and coating makes us the clear choice as your Nd:YAG rod supplier. Advantages Of Nd:YAG Include: High gain Low threshold High efficiency Low loss at 1.06 µm Good thermal conductivity and thermal shock characteristics Mechanical strength High optical quality Material characteristics that allow for various modes of operation (CW, pulsed, Q-switched, mode locked, and cavity dumped) Standard Rod Specifications 0.6 – 1.3 ± 0.1 at % > λ / 4 per inch of rod length (λ = 632 nm) standard > λ / 16 per inch of rod length Opto-Lase 25 dB minimum Nd Concentrations Available Wavefront Distortion Extinction Ratio Dimensional / Mechanical Specifications Diameter Tolerance Length Tolerance Rod End Polished Flatness End Face Parallelism End Face Perpendicularity Chamfer Surface Quality Barrel Finish Standard Coating (High & Partially Reflective coatings available on request) +.000” / -.002” +.040” / -.000” λ / 10 within 10 arc seconds within 5 arc minutes 0.005” ± 0.003” x 45˚ 10 - 5 scratch-dig per MIL-O-1 3830A 55 ± 5 microinches (other finishes available on request) Anti-Reflection where R < 0.25% Durability per MIL-C-48497 Damage threshold exceeds 10 J / cm2

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Neodymium: Yttrium Aluminum Garnet - Nd:YAG-2

Properties of Nd:YAG at 25˚C (1.0 at % Nd) Formula: Weight % Nd: Nd Atoms / cm3: Wavelength: Transition: Fluorescent Lifetime: Thermal Conductivity: Specific Heat: Thermal Expansion: dn / dt: Young’s Modulus: Poisson Ratio: YAG Physical and Chemical Properties Formula: Y3AI5O12 Molecular Weight: 596.7 Crystal Structure: Cubic Moh Hardness: 8 - 8.5 Melting Point: 1950°C (3540°F) Density: 4.55 g / cm-3 Specifications and information are subject to change without prior notice. © 2011 Northrop Grumman Corporation 1-704-588-2340 • FAX 704-588-2516 1201 Continental Blvd., Charlotte, NC 28273 Email:...

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