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Visual Optical Instruments

Visual Optical Instruments
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Visual Optical Instruments

Product catalog summary
Introduction
This document provides an overview of visual measuring and testing instruments, including collimators, testing telescopes, autocollimators, and alignment systems, essential for optical workshops. MÖLLER-WEDEL OPTICAL products are known for their high quality and modularity, ensuring durability in harsh conditions.
Collimators
Collimators project a reticle to infinity, crucial for testing and adjusting optical components. They allow for flexible testing with adjustable focus, enabling the alignment of tilt and direction.
Testing Telescopes
These telescopes, with a reticle in the focal plane, are ideal for fast testing of tilt and alignment when used with collimators.
Autocollimators
Combining the functions of a collimator and a telescope, autocollimators measure optical and mechanical parameters such as tilt and wedge angles, resolution, and flatness.
Modules
The modular design allows for easy component exchange without realignment, enabling customized solutions.
Reticles
Available for a wide range of applications, reticles assist in adjusting reference marks and direct angle measurement.
Alignment Systems
Precision instruments for aligning objects on a reference line, essential for aligning bore holes and bearings.
Other Instruments
Includes specialized instruments like diopter telescopes, reading telescopes, and dynameters.
Accessories
A wide range of accessories complements the optical systems, including holders, mirrors, adapter lenses, and TV equipment.
Technical Specifications
Detailed specifications for collimators include focal length, clear aperture, and field of view, with guidance on selecting the appropriate collimator.
Introduction to Collimators
Collimators align light beams, essential for measuring angular tilt and testing optical systems. They feature double micrometers for precise image angle settings.
Specifications and Ordering Notes
Collimators come with a reticle and illumination, typically adjusted to infinity at 546 nm, with options for other distances or wavelengths.
Adjustable Focus Collimators
These allow adjustments between the reticle and collimation objective, enabling measurements at various distances and wavelengths.
Testing Telescopes
Provide magnified images of distant objects, used with collimators for measuring direction and angle in optical systems.
Selection Criteria for Telescopes
Factors include focal length, objective aperture size, and distance setting, affecting sensitivity, field of view, and light intensity.
Specifications
Lists models of testing telescopes with varying focal lengths, apertures, and measurement ranges.
Procedures
Telescopes allow for adjustable focus, enabling measurements at different distances and wavelengths.
Applications
Used for adjusting optical and mechanical systems, testing image quality, and measuring deflection angles.
Ordering Notes
Customers must specify eyepiece focal lengths and reticle types when ordering.
Autocollimators
Combine collimator and telescope functions, using beam splitters for angle measurements with high precision.
Conclusion
Provides comprehensive technical details for selecting and using testing telescopes and autocollimators.
Introduction to Autocollimators
Precision instruments for measuring small angular displacements, reflecting a beam of light off a mirror.
Specifications and Calculations
Includes a numerical example for calculating angular tilt using displacement and focal length.
Adjustable Focus
Allows for objective focus at distances other than infinity, determined by reticle displacement.
Selection Criteria
Includes focal length, objective aperture, beam splitter type, distance setting, and eyepiece focal length.
Types of Autocollimators
Includes straight, 90°, and 60° viewing types for different measurement arrangements.
Ordering Information
Specify collimator and eyepiece reticle, illumination type, and adjustments for distance or wavelength.
Applications
Used for measuring angular tilt, parallelism, and adjustment of optical elements.
Introduction
Overview of modular components for optical instruments, allowing for customizable configurations.
Modular Components
Includes reticle sleeves, objective tubes, and eyepieces, designed for interchangeability.
Objective Tubes
Central to testing telescopes, collimators, and autocollimators, available with fixed or variable focus.
Reticle Sleeves and Eyepieces
Form the basis of testing telescopes, with options for illumination and micrometer adjustments.
Autocollimation Eyepieces
Equipped with beam splitting capabilities, available in different viewing angles and magnifications.
Illumination
LED and light conductive fiber options for collimators and autocollimators, offering long lifetimes and adjustable brightness.
Reticles
Essential for collimators and autocollimators, with specifications for various types.
Conclusion
Guide for selecting and configuring modular components in optical measurement systems.
Overview
Details specifications and descriptions of optical instrument accessories and components.
Clamp Fixtures and Holders
Includes clamp fixtures and adjustable holders for different diameters, with tripods available.
Vertical Stands and Components
Components for vertical stands, designed for use with autocollimators and other optical instruments.
Laser Attachments
Used for coarse alignment of autocollimators, particularly for distant or small mirrors.
Supporting Flanges
Factory-aligned perpendicular to the optical axis, used in front of objective tubes.
Mirrors
Details various mirrors, including adjustable and magnetic base mirrors.
Polygon Mirrors and Test Wedges
Includes polygon mirrors and an autocollimator-test-wedge for on-site testing.
Live-Image-Kit and Software
Displays eyepiece images on a monitor, with software for live-image display and digital micrometer functions.
Contact Information
Concludes with contact details for Möller-Wedel Optical GmbH.
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Catalog excerpts

Visual Optical Instruments-1

Visual Measuring- & Testing Instruments Collimators, Testing Telescopes, Autocollimators and Alignment Systems

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Visual Optical Instruments-2

Measurement of Angles Back Focal Length Focal Length Optical Power Parallelism of windows/flats Pyramidal error Radius of Curvature Sphericity (qualitative) Flatness of windows (qualitative) Measurement of Optical Power Diopter Graduation Testing of Telescopes Distance Setting Exit pupil Field of View Graduation of Reticle Magnification Resolution Machine Tool Industry Measurement of Index Tables Flatness of Surface Plates Straightness of guideways Parallelism of guideways Squareness of guideways Alignment of Guideways and Tables Bore Holes and Bearings Alignment Systems Diopter Telescopes Testing...

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Visual Optical Instruments-3

Focus set to infinity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Focus adjustable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 Focus set to infinity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 Focus adjustable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Focus set to infinity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44 Focus adjustable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60 Objective tubes (infinity) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74 Objective tubes with tube extension . . . . . . . . . . .75 Reticle sleeves with illumination...

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Visual Optical Instruments-4

INTRODUCTION COLLIMATORS TESTING TELESCOPES AUTOCOLLIMATORS Collimators, testing telescopes, autocollimators and alignment systems are indispensable for the optical workshop. Principal field of applications stretches apart from measurement of angles, quality test of optical systems up to measurement of optical surfaces radii. MÖLLER-WEDEL OPTICAL collimators, telescopes and autocollimators are internationally recognised at scientific institutes and leading manufactures of mechanical and optical engineering. This success story is based on the high quality standards and on a well engineered and...

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Visual Optical Instruments-5

INTRODUCTION COLLIMATORS Alignment systems Alignment telescopes are precision instruments for the alignment of objects on a reference line, which is defined by the line of sight of the system. This property makes them an indispensable tool for the alignment of bore holes and bearings. Beside alignment telescopes we offer alignment collimators and autocollimators. The alignment autocollimator offers the additional possibility of measuring the tilt angle of the target with respect to the reference axis. TESTING TELESCOPES Modules Because MÖLLER-WEDEL OPTICAL equipment is based on a modular concept,...

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Visual Optical Instruments-6

INTRODUCTION COLLIMATORS TESTING TELESCOPES AUTOCOLLIMATORS Introduction Layout and principle of operation A collimator projects a reticle to a certain distance. Usually the image is at infinity at a wavelength of 546 nm. The main components of a collimator are: ■ ■ Calculation of the angles The angles (α x and α y) of the parallel beam of a collimator adjusted to infinity in respect to its optical axes can be calculated as follows: objective tube with objective reticle sleeve with reticle, condenser and illumination The following figure shows the principle set-up of a collimator adjusted to...

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Visual Optical Instruments-7

TESTING TELESCOPES ACCESSORIES OTHER INSTRUMENTS ALIGNMENT SYSTEMS Fixed or variable distance setting? Fixed, infinity focus collimators are generally the best choice when testing systems adjusted to infinity. Fixed focus tubes set at other than infinity can be ordered. Measuring tasks requiring different wavelengths of light, or measurements requiring focus other than infinity are best accomplished using focusable collimators. [Bild Fokussierbare Fernrohre] a) Small or large objective aperture? Light conditions are more favourable when large apertures are used, and the evaluation of the results...

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Visual Optical Instruments-8

INTRODUCTION COLLIMATORS TESTING TELESCOPES Description: For a general description of the operating principle of collimators see page 6. Notes on ordering: ■ One reticle, 6V/5W illumination w/cord are included in the delivery. ■ If not specified otherwise, the collimator is adjusted to infinity at 546 nm wavelength. Adjustment to other distances or wavelengths is also possible on demand. ■ The nomenclature of the collimators is as follows: K 50/ 40 Example: Objective Illumination Condensor Collimator Focal length Tube diameter Application examples: ■ Measurement of angular displacements (in conjunction...

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Visual Optical Instruments-9

INTRODUCTION TESTING TELESCOPES Focal length clear aperture Field of view 50 50 50 Focal length clear aperture OTHER INSTRUMENTS ALIGNMENT SYSTEMS

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INTRODUCTION COLLIMATORS WITH RETICLE TURRET Description: For a general description of the operating principle of collimators see page 6. A collimator with a reticle turret provides 6 selectable collimator reticles. The reticle turret allows a quick change of reticles for different measurement tasks. Collimator Focal length Tube diameter Reticle turret Application areas: ■ Measurement of angular tilt (in conjunction with a telescope) ■ Testing of the infinity setting of camera objectives ■ Qualitative testing of the imaging properties of optical elements and systems Important: Please specify...

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Visual Optical Instruments-11

INTRODUCTION COLLIMATORS TESTING TELESCOPES Focal length clear aperture Field of view 300 500 500 Focal length clear aperture OTHER INSTRUMENTS ALIGNMENT SYSTEMS

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Visual Optical Instruments-12

INTRODUCTION COLLIMATORS WITH DOUBLE MICROMETER Description: For a general description of the operating principle of collimators see page 6. A collimator with double micrometer allows the setting of defined image angles in two directions. The movement of the reticle in x- and y-direction in the focal plane is measured with measuring drums. The scale division (SD) is 5 µm. Collimator Focal length Tube diameter Double micrometer Important: Please specify the reticle (see page 82) and illumination (LED-, bulb- or cold light, see page 81) when ordering. Notes on ordering: ■ One reticle and 6V/5W...

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Visual Optical Instruments-13

TESTING TELESCOPES Focal length clear aperture Setting range SD 300 500 500 Focal length clear aperture Setting range SD OTHER INSTRUMENTS ALIGNMENT SYSTEMS

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