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HRXL-MaxSonar® - WRS™ Series

HRXL-MaxSonar® - WRS™ Series
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HRXL-MaxSonar® - WRS™ Series

Product catalog summary
Overview: The HRXL-MaxSonar-WRS Series by MaxBotix Inc. consists of high-resolution, IP67 weather-resistant ultrasonic sensors designed for precision range-finding applications, such as snow depth measurement. These sensors are cost-effective, accurate, and have low power requirements, making them ideal for battery-powered systems.
Specifications:
  • Range: Detects objects from 1-mm and measures distances from 50-cm to 5-meters.
  • Resolution: 1-mm with factory-matched accuracy of 1% or better.
  • Power: Operates on 2.7V to 5.5V DC with low current draw.
  • Output Formats: Pulse width, analog voltage, and digital serial (RS232 or TTL).
  • Temperature Compensation: Internal standard with optional external sensor for enhanced accuracy.
Features:
  • Excellent clutter rejection and noise handling.
  • Automatic target size compensation for consistent readings.
  • IP67 weather resistance for outdoor applications.
Applications:
  • Weather station monitoring and snow level measurement.
  • Bin and corn level measurement.
  • People detection (not recommended for personal safety applications).
Installation and Usage:
  • Mounting: Recommended to be mounted away from supporting structures to avoid interference.
  • Additional Components: Optional shroud and louver design housing for sensor protection and accurate temperature readings.
  • Operation: Sensors can operate in free-run mode for continuous data output or triggered mode for real-time readings.
Model Variants:
  • MB7364 and MB7384: Base models differing in serial output format (RS232 vs. TTL).
  • MB7354 and MB7374: Include additional filtering for outdoor applications with stationary or slow-moving targets.
  • MB7334 and MB7344: Feature a resettable filter for targets moving rapidly.
Warnings:
  • Not recommended for personal safety applications due to lack of self-checking redundant circuitry.
  • Close Range Operation: Reliability not guaranteed for objects closer than 50-cm.
Target Size Compensation: The sensors compensate for target size differences, ensuring consistent distance reporting within 1% accuracy. Smaller targets may introduce detection noise, and rounded surfaces might appear slightly farther.
Sensor Operation from 30-cm to 50-cm: Objects within this range may experience inaccuracies due to acoustic phase cancellation, with errors up to 5-mm. Accuracy improves beyond 50-cm.
Part Number Specifications: Various models offer different interfaces, filters, and applications, such as outdoor or snow environments, with specific performance characteristics.
Filter Details: Models MB7334 and MB7344 feature a 2% distance filter for enhanced accuracy. Models MB7354 and MB7374 have a similar filter with a 7-mm rate limit.
Accuracy Information: Best accuracy in snow measurements is achieved with accurate air temperature readings. External temperature sensors provide better performance.
Supply Voltage Compensation: Sensors calibrate for supply voltage changes during power-up and compensate for gradual changes. Noise-free power is essential for accurate readings.
Minimum Distance and Range Location: The minimum reported distance is 50-cm, but targets closer than 500-mm will typically range as 500-mm.
Temperature Compensation: Internal temperature sensors compensate for speed of sound changes. External temperature sensors are recommended for highest accuracy.
Operating Modes: Free-Run Operation is suitable for various environments. Independent Sensor Operation allows simultaneous range data outputs. Multiple sensors can be used with minimal cross-talk.
Sensor Timing Diagrams: Free-Run Timing is designed for diverse environments, with internal filters improving accuracy and noise rejection. Triggered Operation allows unfiltered maximum refresh rates for fast-moving targets.
Specifications and Performance: The document provides detailed specifications for the HRXL-MaxSonar-WRS series, including models MB7334, MB7344, MB7354, MB7364, MB7374, and MB7384.
Voltage vs Temperature: A graph illustrates the minimum operating voltage of the sensors in relation to temperature.
Beam Patterns: The document explains the calibrated beam patterns for each sensor, designed to provide consistent detection zones.
Applications and Uses: The sensors are optimized for snow depth measurement and suitable for weather station monitoring and outdoor applications.
Part Numbers: Part numbers consist of a base and a three-digit product code, with various options for housing, wire, and additional features.
Technical Support and Resources: MaxBotix offers technical support and sensor selection assistance, with links to resources such as FAQs, tutorials, and guides.
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Catalog excerpts

HRXL-MaxSonar® - WRS™ Series-1

HRXL-MaxSonar®- WRS™ Series HRXL-MaxSonar® - WRS™ Series High Resolution, IP67 Weather Resistant, Ultrasonic Snow Depth Sensor / MB7334, MB7344, MB7354, MB7364, MB7374, MB73846 The HRXL-MaxSonar-WRS sensor line is a cost-effective solution for applications where precision range-finding, low-voltage operation, space saving, low-cost, and IP67 weather resistance rating is needed. This sensor component module allows users of other, more costly precision ultrasonic snow depth measurement rangefinders to lower the cost of their systems without sacrificing performance. Additionally, this sensor line allows cost-sensitive designers to choose this precision sensor as a performance upgrade over other lower performance sensors. The HRXLMaxSonar-WRS sensor line provides high accuracy and high resolution ultrasonic proximity detection and ranging in air, with an IP67 weather resistant rating. This sensor line features 1-mm resolution, target-size and operating-voltage compensation for improved accuracy, superior rejection of outside noise sources, internal speed-of-sound temperature compensation and optional external speed-of-sound temperature compensation. The HRXL-MaxSonar-WRS sensors have a maximum range of 5-meters. This ultrasonic sensor detects objects from 1-mm and ranges to objects from 50-cm to maximum range. Objects closer than 50-cm are typically reported as 50-cm. The interface output formats are pulse width, analog voltage, and digital serial in either RS232 or TTL . Factory calibration is standard. Very Low Power Requirements • Sensor automatically handles Precision Ultrasonic Range acoustic noise 1,2 Sensing • Wide, low supply voltage • Small and easy to mount requirements eases battery powered • Range-finding at a fraction of the • Calibrated sensor eliminates most design cost of other precision rangefinders sensor to sensor variations • Reading-to-reading stability of 1-mm • Low current draw reduces current 1 drain for battery operation at 1-meter is typical Applications & Uses • Fast first reading after power-up • Accuracy is factory-matched • Weather station monitoring eases battery requirements providing a typical accuracy of 1% • Snow level measurement (MB7354, or better 1,2 • Very low-power rangerfinder, MB7374) excellent for multiple sensor or • Compensation provided for target • Bin level measurement battery based systems size variation and operating voltage • Corn level measurement range Easy to use Component • People detection • Internal temperature compensation is Module • This product is not recommended as standard • Gracefully handles other ultrasonic 3 a device for personal safety sensors • Optional external temperature Notes: 1 • Stable and reliable range readings compensation Users are encouraged to evaluate the sensor performance in their application and excellent noise rejection make • Determines range to first detectable 2 the sensor easy to use for most users 3 by design 7 for multi-sensor operation object See page 4 F-Option provides additional protection from hazardous • Easy to use interface with distance • Excellent clutter rejection chemical environments 5 provided in a variety of output Please reference page 12 for minimum operating voltage • Additional chemical resistance verses temperature information 4 6 available Please reference page 16 for part number key. • Target size compensation provides greater consistency and accuracy _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Close Range Operation Applications requiring 100% reading-to-reading reliability should not use MaxSonar sensors at a distance closer than 50cm. Although most users find MaxSonar sensors to work reliably from 0 to 50cm for detecting objects in many applications, MaxBotix® Inc. does not guarantee operational reliability for objects closer than the minimum reported distance. Because of ultrasonic physics, these sensors are unable to achieve 100% reliability at close distances. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Warning: Personal Safety Applications We do not recommend or endorse this product be used as a component in any personal safety applications. This product is not designed, intended or authorized for such use. These sensors and controls do not include the self-checking redundant circuitry needed for such use. Such unauthorized use may create a failure of the MaxBotix® Inc. product which may result in personal injury or death. MaxBotix® Inc. will not be held liable for unauthorized use of this component. Copyright 2005 - 2012 MaxBotix Incorporated Patent 7,679,996 MaxBotix Inc., products are engineered and a

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HRXL-MaxSonar® - WRS™ Series-2

• Free run operation with superior noise rejection • Operating temperature range from -40°C to +65°C • Operating voltage from 2.7V to 5.5 V • Best operated at 5 V for snow applications • Nominal current draw of 2.3mA at 3.3 V, and 3.1mA at 5V • IP67 Rated Range Outputs • Pulse width, 1uS/mm resolution • Analog Voltage, 5-mm resolution • Serial, 1-mm resolution • Available in RS232 or TTL HRXL-MaxSonar®- WRS™ Series General Characteristics • Low cost ultrasonic rangefinder • Detection out to 5-meters • Resolution of 1-mm • Distance sensor from 50-cm to 5-meters • Excellent1 Mean Time Between Failure...

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HRXL-MaxSonar® - WRS™ Series-3

HRXL-MaxSonar® - WRS™ Series HRXL-MaxSonar-WR Pin Out Pin 1- Temperature Sensor Connection: Leave this pin unconnected if an external temperature sensor is not used. For best accuracy, this pin is optionally connected to the HR-MaxTemp temperature sensor. Some additional information for the temperature sensor can be found on page # of the datasheet. Pin 2- Pulse Width Output: This pin outputs a pulse width representation of the distance with a scale factor of 1uS per mm. The pulse width output is sent with a value within 0.5% of the serial output. Pin 3- Analog Voltage Output: This pin outputs...

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