video corpo

Thermocouple Wire

Thermocouple Wire

Product catalog summary
Overview: This document provides technical specifications and ordering information for thermocouple wires used in cryogenic applications. It highlights the importance of special techniques to achieve temperature accuracies of 1% and addresses challenges such as high magnetic fields and variable gradient conditions.
Specifications:
  • Chromel-Gold/Iron (0.07%): Composed of Gold (Au)-0.07% Iron (Fe) as the negative thermoelement and a Ni-Cr alloy (Chromel) as the positive thermoelement. It is noted for its high thermoelectric sensitivity (>15 µV/K above 10 K).
  • Type E (Chromel-Constantan): Offers the highest sensitivity among standard thermocouple types used at low temperatures, suitable for temperatures down to 40 K.
  • Type K (Chromel-Alumel): Recommended for continuous use in inert atmospheres with a sensitivity of 4.1 mV/K at 20 K.
Magnetic Field-Dependent Temperature Errors:
  • Chromel-AuFe (0.07%): Errors vary with temperature and magnetic induction, with significant errors at higher magnetic fields.
  • Type E Thermocouple: Shows lower errors compared to Chromel-AuFe, especially useful when T ≥ 10 K.
Wire Specifications:
  • Available in 36 AWG (0.005 in) and 30 AWG (0.010 in) diameters, excluding insulation.
  • All wires are Teflon® insulated with a 76.2 µm wall.
Ordering Information:
  • Model numbers and types are specified for different wire gauges.
  • Minimum order lengths are 1.5 m for Chromel-Gold/Iron and 3 m for Types E and K.
Temperature Limits:
  • Chromel-AuFe (0.07%): 1.2 K to 610 K.
  • Type E: 3.15 K to 953 K.
  • Type K: 3.15 K to 1543 K, with insulation removal required for temperatures above 473 K.
See more

Catalog excerpts

Thermocouple Wire-1

Thermocouple Wire a Ni-Cr alloy (Chromel) as the positive thermoelement. This thermocouple is more widely used because of its relatively high thermoelectric sensitivity among the three standard thermocouple types typically choice for temperatures down Thermocouple Wire Thermocouples are used in a variety of cryogenic applications, but special techniques must be employed to approach temperature accuracies of 1% of temperature, even without consideration for the effects of high magnetic fields or high radiation fluxes. The problems are further complicated by exposure to variable gradient conditions Many Lake Shore temperature controllers offer inputs that accommodate most common types of cryogenic Heat conduction down the thermocouple wire is the same as with lead wire going to any other sensing device. Refer to Appendix C: Conduction (Lead Attachment) for more detailed information. curve data. Typical Magnetic Field-Dependent (magnetic induction) ' Data taken with entire thermocouple in field, cold junction at 4.2 K, errors in hot junction temperature ' Useful when T> 10 K. Refer to comments for ' Upper limit dependent on wire size; to achieve higher than 473 K, insulation must be removed Ordering Information Thermocouple Wire 36 AWG = 0.005 in (0.127 mm) diameter wire, excluding insulation 30 AWG = 0.010 in (0.254 mm) diameter wire, excluding insulation All thermocouple wire is Teflon® insulated - 76.2 /urn wall Model number Type Wire gauge * Minimum order 1.5 m (5 ft) length ** Minimum order 3 m (10 ft) length Lake Shore Cryotronics, Inc. e-mail: [email protected]

 Open the catalog to page 1
*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.