Monitoring of Tool Changing Couplings
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Monitoring of Tool Changing Couplings - 1

Detection system WIDENT for tool changer coupling systems 1. Task Robots are frequently used – in particular in the automotive industry – with exchangeable tools. Since the tool change procedure may not delay or even interrupt the production process, the interface between robot arm and tool has to be constructed in such a way that this change can be accomplished easily and quickly. So-called multi-couplings for supply voltages, control signals, pneumatics and hydraulics help to facilitate this process. The detection system described above fulfils this task. In addition, it is able to minimise the risk of this safety mechanism possibly being switched off or bridged for negligence or time reasons. The actual sensor is attached at that part of the coupling, which is fixed at the robot arm. The sensor is only activated if it is brought together with the corresponding actuating element, which is mounted at the “silence part” of the tool. The mechanical connection between robot arm and tool is usually done by gripping a bolt, which is attached to the tool. The grip mechanism is activated and the pin is seized by triggering a pneumatic cylinder. The reversing of the pneumatic cylinder again causes the tool to be put back in place. The detection system WIDENT is based on the transponder technology which works with the identification principle. This means that always only one certain actuating element, which has received a defined code, is able to activate the sensor. The operating range of the actuating element is approx. 40 mm x 60 mm, with a recommended distance of approx. 30 mm between sensor and actuating element. The compressed air supply, which is necessary for the grip mechanism, has to be available only during the coupling and uncoupling procedure. For safety reasons it has to be switched-off during the use of the tool, so that an inadvertent throwing-off is prevented. For this, a pneumatic valve is connected before the grip mechanism, which is activated only during the coupling and uncoupling procedure. This means that the pneumatic valve is activated only within a limited range. 2. Block circuit diagram and connection The sensor has got two outputs: The first output transmits the status feedback via an external field bus module, the second output, which is electrically isolated from the first one, triggers the pneumatic valve, which activates the compressed air supply of the grip mechanism. 3. Operating range of the actuating element Three-dimensional schematic of the operating range Sensor supply L+ Signal output From I/O-module/ Supply L2+ Output stage Electrical isolation I/O-module (Feedback) Evaluation electronics (comparator) Reading head © Klaschka Industrieelektronik GmbH • Am Zeller Pfad 1 • D-75242 Neuhausen • Fon +49 7234 79 0 • Fax 79 112 • e-mail: sales@klaschka.de

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Monitoring of Tool Changing Couplings - 2

Detection system WIDENT for tool changer coupling systems Switching distance in the longitudinal axis 55 0 Deviation X from the reference position (sensor centre) in mm Switching distance in the lateral axis (vertical to the longitudinal axis) 55 Switching distance S in mm 0 Deviation Y from the reference position (sensor centre) in mm © Klaschka Industrieelektronik GmbH • Am Zeller Pfad 1 • D-75242 Neuhausen • Fon +49 7234 79 0 • Fax 79 112 • e-mail: sales@klaschka.de • www.k

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Monitoring of Tool Changing Couplings - 3

Detection system WIDENT for tool changer coupling systems 4. Technical data Designation Connecting lead Connecting lead Switching distance, hysteresis Assured switching-off distance 70 mm rectangular 40 x 40 x 50 mm, PA radiation cross-linked straight, plastic angled, plastic Shape, housing material Installation Max. permissible lead length Ambient temperature range Protection rating, weight Protective insulation protection class II conform IEC 947 1: brown 2: white 3: yellow 4: green 5: grey 1: brown 2: white 3: yellow 4: green 5: grey unshielded lead - unshielded lead - Connection...

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Monitoring of Tool Changing Couplings - 4

Detection system WIDENT for tool changer coupling systemsDesignation Type Ident. no. Shape, housing material Actuating element SIDENT/B-40fq100-4O1 _13.14-68_ rectangular 40 x 25 x 100 mm, _PA radiation cross-linked_ metal parts beside or behind the actuating element are permissible, _but may affect the operating range_ Ambient temperature range Protection rating, weight Protective insulation □ _-30 ... +70 °C_ IP 67, 125 g protection class II conform IEC 947 Dimensions Identification Configuration via 6-digit numeric code transponder Switch for the use with tool changer coupling systems...

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