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EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3

EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3
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EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3

Product catalog summary
Introduction
This manual provides guidance on using the EtherCAT fieldbus interface with Xtrapuls drives, including models such as XtrapulsGem, XtrapulsPac, XtrapulsPacHP, and XtrapulsIRD. It is crucial to read this manual alongside other relevant manuals to ensure proper operation and compliance with standards.
Basic Information about EtherCAT
EtherCAT is a real-time Ethernet-based fieldbus used in automation technology. The manual details the functions of EtherCAT slave nodes, including frame processing and data exchange management. It also explains the EtherCAT state machine, operational states, transitions, and error codes for troubleshooting.
Electrical Installation
Instructions are provided for the connectors and cables required for the EtherCAT network. Specific requirements for connectors and cable lengths are outlined for different Xtrapuls models. Proper connection to "IN" and "OUT" sockets is essential for network integrity.
Indicators
LED indicators on Xtrapuls drives provide diagnostic information. The manual describes the location and function of these LEDs, which help assess the operational status of the EtherCAT interface.
Safety and Compliance
Emphasis is placed on electrostatic discharge (ESD) precautions and proper disposal in compliance with the WEEE directive. Maintenance should be performed by skilled technicians, and conditions that may void the warranty are highlighted.
Link/Activity Indicators
Integrated into RJ-45 sockets, these indicators show link and activity status on the IN and OUT ports. The L/A IN LED is green for link indication, while the L/A OUT LED flickers to show activity.
Run Indicator
The green 'run' LED indicates the status of the EtherCAT state machine, with states such as Init (Off), Pre-Op (Blinking), Safe-Op (Single Flash), and Operational (On).
Error Indicator
The red 'ERR' LED highlights errors in the EtherCAT state machine, with states like No error (Off), Booting error (Flickering), Invalid Configuration (Blinking), Unsolicited state change (Single Flash), and Application watchdog timeout (Double Flash).
Slave Addressing Modes
The EtherCAT master can use Logical, Position, and Node addressing modes. Logical addressing is mandatory for process data exchange, Position addressing is used during startup and clock compensation, and Node addressing is for communication parameter setup.
Specifications of SDOs and PDOs
All four Sync Manager channels must be set up by the EtherCAT master during communication initialization. SDO services are encapsulated in EtherCAT telegrams and are 8 bytes long. Specific objects include Sync Manager Communication type, Synchronisation clock object, and RPDO Watchdog time.
Synchronization of Xtrapuls EtherCAT Slaves
The EtherCAT fieldbus supports multi-axis applications with time-critical constraints. Synchronization types include SYNC TYPE 0 (disabled), SYNC TYPE 1 (process data exchange enabled), SYNC TYPE 2 (soft synchronization), and SYNC TYPE 4 (hard synchronization), each with specific setup and operation requirements.
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Catalog excerpts

EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3-1

EtherCAT Fieldbus Interface

 Open the catalog to page 1
EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3-2

Xtrapuls – EtherCAT Fieldbus Interface ! This is a specific manual describing the EtherCat fieldbus interface. It must be used in conjunction with the Installation, User and Programming manuals of the XtrapulsPac, XtrapulsPacHP and XtrapulsGem drives. Instructions for storage, use after storage, commissioning as well as all technical details require the MANDATORY reading of the manual before getting the amplifiers operational. Maintenance procedures should be attempted only by highly skilled technicians having good knowledge of electronics and servo systems with variable speed (EN 60204-1 standard)...

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EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3-3

Xtrapuls – EtherCAT Fieldbus Interface

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EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3-4

Xtrapuls - EtherCAT Fieldbus Interface Chapter 1 - Introduction The purpose of this manual is to provide the user with a support when designing an application and configuring the EtherCAT1 communication. The EtherCAT fieldbus interface allows the Xtrapuls drives to be used in an EtherCAT communication network using the CANopen over EtherCAT protocol. In this manual, the EtherCAT slave is supposed to be: • the XtrapulsGem drive equipped with an EtherCAT extension board, 1 EtherCAT is a registered trademark and patented technology, licensed by Beckhoff Automation GmbH, Germany.

 Open the catalog to page 4
EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3-5

Xtrapuls – EtherCAT Fieldbus Interface Chapter 2 - BASIC INFORMATION ABOUT EtherCAT EtherCAT (“Ethernet for Controller and Automation Technology”) is a real-time Ethernet-based fieldbus. 2.1 - MAIN ETHERCAT SLAVE FUNCTIONS The following EtherCAT slave node reference model makes it easy to locate the impact of the EtherCAT specific functions on the communication architecture. CANopen Profile Object Dictionary Application Layer Data Link Layer EtherCAT State Machine Distributed Clock EtherCAT Data Link Layer Physical Layer Ethernet Physical Layer (100Base-TX or 100Base-FX) or LVDS The green box...

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EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3-6

Xtrapuls - EtherCAT Fieldbus Interface The EtherCAT master controls the following state machine in every slave: Description of the states and the transitions: Description Initial state at the power on. Amplifier configuration is performed. No communication. SM0 and SM1 are active : SDO exchange is possible. SM0, SM1, SM3 are active : SDO and TPDO exchange is possible. DC generates event. SM0, SM1, SM2 and SM3 are active : SDO, TPDO and RPDO exchange is possible. DC generates event. Chapter 2 - Basic information about EtherCAT®

 Open the catalog to page 6
EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3-7

Xtrapuls - EtherCATFieldbus Interface In motion control applications, EtherCAT slaves are connected together in one line. The physical layer technology employed by the EtherCAT fieldbus is the 100BASE-TX. The EtherCAT master is connected at one end of the line. Sockets on EtherCAT slaves are labelled “IN” and “OUT”. The EtherCAT Master should be connected to the first EtherCAT Slave using the “IN” socket of the EtherCAT slave. Each drive have his specifics vendor ID and product codes. Chapter 3 - Electrical installation

 Open the catalog to page 7
EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3-8

Xtrapuls - EtherCAT Fieldbus Interface 3.1.1 - XtrapulsGem, XtrapulsPac, and Xtrapuls PacHP connectors and cables On the XtrapulsGem EtherCAT extension board, the EtherCAT fieldbus connectors E3 and E4 are located on the front panel. On the XtrapulsPac drive, the EtherCAT fieldbus connectors X6 and X7 are located on the top of the drive. On the XtrapulsPacHP drive, the EtherCAT fieldbus connectors X6 and X7 are located on the front panel. The cables used for the EtherCAT network must fulfil the following requirements: - Allowed cable conception: o F/UTP: general Foil + Unshielded Twisted Pair...

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EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3-9

Xtrapuls - EtherCATFieldbus Interface 3.1.2 - XtrapulsIRD connectors and cables The cables used for the EtherCAT network must fulfil the following requirements: - Allowed cable conception : S/FTP: general Shield (with shield pin recovery) + Foiled Twisted Pair ; - Maximum cable length: 30m from EtherCAT master to the last slave. 3.1.1.3 Exemple of XtrapulsIRD daisy chaining For the daisy chaining of the XtrapulsIRD both straight or crossed connection between the RX and TX can be made. 3.2 - INDICATORS Four LEDs are available for quick diagnosis purposes on the XtrapulsPac, XtrapulsPacHP and XtrapulsGem...

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EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3-10

Xtrapuls – EtherCAT Fieldbus Interface Link/Activity indicators Run/Error indicators On the XtrapulsIRD, only Run/Error indicators are presents. Chapter 3 – Electrical installatio

 Open the catalog to page 10
EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3-11

Xtrapuls - EtherCATFieldbus Interface 3.2.1 - Link/Activity Indicators (XtrapulsGem, XtrapulsPac, and Xtrapuls PacHP only) These two LEDs are integrated in RJ-45 sockets The green led “run” highlights the status of the EtherCAT state machine. Blinking Single Flash On The red led “ERR” highlights the error of the EtherCAT state machine. No error Booting error Invalid Configuration Unsollicited state change Application watchdog timeout Flickering Blinking Single Flash Double Flash 3.3 SLAVE ADDRESSING MODES The EtherCAT master has the possibility to use 3 addressing modes: Logical addressing: this...

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EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3-12

Xtrapuls - EtherCAT Fieldbus Interface All four Sync Manager channels need to be setup by the EtherCAT master during the communication initialisation phases according to the device description file “Infranor_Xtrapuls_Vx_x.xml”. All of the Xtrapuls parameters can be accessed through the SDO communication channel which is carried in the EtherCAT telegrams. Please see “Xtrapuls User Guide” for more details about the available objects. SDO services encapsulated into the EtherCAT telegrams are only 8 byte long. Specific objects OF the EtherCAT Chapter 4 - Specifications of the SDOs and PD0s for the...

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EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3-13

Xtrapuls - EtherCATFieldbus Interface 4.1.2 - Sync manager channel 0 PDO assignment Value description Chapter 4 - Specifications of the SDOs and PD0s for the EtherCAT

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EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3-14

Xtrapuls - EtherCAT Fieldbus Interface 4.1.4 - Sync manager channel 2 PDO assignment Chapter 4 - Specifications of the SDOs and PD0s for the EtherCAT

 Open the catalog to page 14
EtherCAT Interface_en_1.3-15

Xtrapuls - EtherCATFieldbus Interface 4.1.6 - Synchronisation clock object ESC register read sequence has to be performed as follows: 1- write into the object (index 0x2320 sub-index 0) the address of the ESC register to be read 2- read from the object the data stored at the previously written address Chapter 4 - Specifications of the SDOs and PD0s for the EtherCAT

 Open the catalog to page 15

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