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AN_Advanced_servo_loop_tuning_with_Optio_25.06

AN_Advanced_servo_loop_tuning_with_Optio_25.06

AN_Advanced_servo_loop_tuning_with_Optio_25.06

Product catalog summary
Introduction
The document discusses advanced tools in Optio software for tuning speed and position control loops, aiming for high performance in bandwidth, response time, and stability. It includes a detailed tuning process and an application example.

1. Basic Tuning Process
The basic tuning process involves using the 'Auto-tuning' function to identify critical parameters such as inertia, friction, rigidity, and mechanical resonances. Resonances are displayed using FFT analysis. Notch filters can be applied to mitigate resonance effects. Bandwidth and tuning levels can be adjusted online to meet application requirements, with gains and filters automatically adapted.

2. Extended Tuning Process
For experienced users, independent adjustment of gain and closed-loop filters is possible for response optimization. This process is detailed in a diagram within the document.

3. Application Example with Mechanical Resonance
Test Bench Description: The example uses an FP1111 servo motor with a SRS50 Hiperface encoder and a high rigidity coupling device. The load inertia to motor inertia ratio is 4.
Auto-Tuning and FFT Analysis: The mechanical resonance frequency is 664Hz, with a stiffness factor of 75%.
Initial Auto-Tuning Servo Loop Response: Gains are calculated for a medium bandwidth level (60%), providing stable behavior but limited dynamics.
Servo Loop Response with Bandwidth and Tuning Adjustment: Increasing bandwidth and tuning levels improves dynamics but must be limited to 70% due to resonance at 664Hz.
Servo Loop Response with Notch Filter: Applying a notch filter at 664Hz allows maximum bandwidth and tuning levels, significantly improving performance.

4. Conclusion
Optio software's advanced tools enable high performance in tuning operations. The process involves identifying open-loop parameters and adjusting settings using sliders. Notch filters enhance performance in cases of mechanical resonance, depending on the resonance frequency relative to the closed-loop bandwidth.
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Catalog excerpts

AN_Advanced_servo_loop_tuning_with_Optio_25.06-1

Application note Advanced servo loop tuning with Optio

 Open the catalog to page 1
AN_Advanced_servo_loop_tuning_with_Optio_25.06-2

Minimum settling time for high-rate indexing The advanced tools integrated in the Optio software (since version x.x) for tuning operations of speed and position control loops allow to achieve high performance in terms of bandwidth, response time and stability. This document describes the servo loops tuning process based on these advanced tools. An application example is also given.

 Open the catalog to page 2
AN_Advanced_servo_loop_tuning_with_Optio_25.06-3

Minimum settling time for high-rate indexing OINFRANOR 1 - BASIC TUNING PROCESS The basic tuning process is described below: Starting the “Auto-tuning” function allows the critical parameters for the axis servo loop tuning to be identified: inertia, friction, rigidity, presence of mechanical resonances. Mechanical resonances are identified and displayed in the Fourier transform (FFT) calculated from the open loop response of the axis (torque mode). If critical resonance frequencies for the closed loop have been identified, the speed regulator notch filters can be used to reduce their influence....

 Open the catalog to page 3
AN_Advanced_servo_loop_tuning_with_Optio_25.06-4

Minimum settling time for high-rate indexing OINFRANOR Prerequisite: -Motor setup is over -Shaft or carriage movement is free Auto-tuning configuration Start Auto-tuning If mechanical resonances, set notch filters according to FFT result. Start with higher resonance frequencies Limit current to low value (5 to 10%) Increase Bandwidth level ^—Motor stability (noise & oscillation free) - at standstill Adjust Tuning level Motor stability"'"-^ (noise & oscillation free) Small displacement (incremental) Profile velocity / Profile position Motor stability In movement Release current limit (100%) 4...

 Open the catalog to page 4
AN_Advanced_servo_loop_tuning_with_Optio_25.06-5

Minimum settling time for high-rate indexing OINFRANOR Controller gain Current command notches { ) Current command low pass Tuning level Speed measurement filter Prerequisite: -Motor setup is over -Shaft or carriage movement is free Auto-tuning configuration Start Auto-tuning If mechanical resonances, set notch filters according to FFT result Limit current to low value (5 to 10%) and enable drive Increase Bandwidth level (Tuning adjustment window) -'-'''Motor stability (noise & oscillation free) at standstill Set current command fillers and speed measurement filter (Advanced tuning window) Bandwidth...

 Open the catalog to page 5
AN_Advanced_servo_loop_tuning_with_Optio_25.06-6

Minimum settling time for high-rate indexing OINFRANOR 3 - APPLICATION EXAMPLE WITH MECHANICAL RESONANCE The coupler reference is HUCO 554 the rigidity coefficient is 38000 Nm/rd -The FP1111 servo motor is equipped with SRS50 Hiperface encoder -The motor shaft and the load are coupled by a high rigidity coupling device -The load inertia / motor inertia ratio is 4. The frequency of the mechanical resonance between motor inertia and load inertia is 664Hz. The stiffness factor (75%) indicates the motor-load mechanical coupling elasticity. For a rigid motor-load mechanical coupling, the stiffness...

 Open the catalog to page 6
AN_Advanced_servo_loop_tuning_with_Optio_25.06-7

Minimum settling time for high-rate indexing OINFRANOR 3.3 - SERVO LOOP RESPONSE WITH BANDWIDTH LEVEL AND TUNING LEVEL ADJUSTMENT The bandwidth level and the tuning level can then be increased progressively in the Auto-tuning window to improve the dynamic performances. The bandwidth limit value and the tuning level limit value depends on the load specifications: mechanical coupling elasticity, backlashes, and frictions. Bandwidth level Tuning level When setting a notch filter with the center frequency equal to the resonance frequency value (664Hz), the bandwidth level and the tuning level can...

 Open the catalog to page 7
AN_Advanced_servo_loop_tuning_with_Optio_25.06-8

Minimum settling time for high-rate indexing Using the advanced tools integrated in the Optio software for tuning operations of speed and position control loops allow to achieve high performance in terms of bandwidth, response time and stability. In summary, the general tuning process involves two steps: -First, identify the open-loop axis parameters using the "Auto-tuning" function. -Then, find the most suitable setting for the axis application in the "Tuning adjustment" window simply by using "Bandwidth level" and "Tuning level" sliders. The use of notch filters allows significant performance...

 Open the catalog to page 8

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