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EQP Series Brochure

EQP Series Brochure

EQP Series Brochure

Product catalog summary
Overview: The document is a technical data sheet for the Hiden EQP System, an advanced plasma diagnostic tool designed for monitoring, control, and characterization of ions, neutrals, and radicals in plasma environments. It combines a high transmission ion energy analyzer with a quadrupole mass spectrometer.
Plasma Sampling Interface: The EQP Series uses a laser-drilled orifice (30-300 µm) for plasma sampling, minimizing plasma perturbation. Ion extraction optics are software-controlled for detecting positive and negative ions, electrons, and radicals.
Integral Ionisation Source: The ioniser offers precise control over electron energy (0-150 eV) and thermionic emission (0.2-2000 µA), featuring two oxide-coated iridium filaments for various ionisation modes. Electron Attachment Ionisation is available for analyzing electronegative species.
Energy Analyser: The EQP analyser ensures constant transmission at all energies with minimal ion flight path perturbation, featuring a 45° electrostatic parallel plate energy analyser with energy scan increments from 0.05 eV and <0.25 eV FWHM energy resolution.
Mass Analyser: The system includes a high-performance triple filter mass spectrometer with mass range options up to 5000 amu, featuring RF and DC filtering to enhance mass resolution and transmission.
Detector: A digital ion counting detector with a 7-decade dynamic range is standard, with options for a Faraday Cup for high-density plasma applications. The system supports signal gating with 100 ns time resolution.
Operating Modes and Features: The EQP system provides high sensitivity for sub-ppm detection of ions, neutrals, and radicals, supporting ion energy analysis, time-resolved studies, and automatic switching between analysis modes.
Specifications: The system offers high sensitivity with sub-PPM detection capabilities, supporting ion energy analysis with distributions acquired in seconds. It includes features for afterglow, pulsed plasma, and laser ablation studies.
Procedures: The EQP system allows for electron attachment ionization scans to identify radical species produced in plasma from electronegative gases, providing positive and negative ion measurement modes.
Norms and Standards: Manufactured by Hiden Analytical Ltd in England, the system is subject to continuous improvement, meaning specifications may change over time.
Recommendations: The document suggests using the EQP system for various plasma applications, including HiPIMS, ECR, magnetron discharge, and more, highlighting the importance of using the programmable signal gating option.
Data and Analysis: Example data includes ion energy distributions in RF plasmas and mass and energy spectra for various plasma conditions, demonstrating the system's capability in plasma diagnostics and characterisation.
System Options: The EQP system can be customized with various options, including different energy ranges, detectors, flight tubes, and magnetic shielding.
Specifications: The document outlines the specifications of the EQP Mass Spectrometer Range, including models EQP-6, EQP-9, and EQP-20, each distinguished by the diameter of its quadrupole rod and mass range options.
Plasma Pressure Options: Plasma pressure options include differential pumping with turbomolecular pumps of varying capacities.
Applications: Hiden Analytical Ltd. provides quadrupole mass spectrometer systems for a wide range of applications, including gas analysis, surface analysis, plasma diagnostics, and vacuum analysis.
Contact Information: Hiden Analytical Ltd. is located at 420 Europa Boulevard, Warrington, England. Contact details include phone, fax, email, and website information.
Sales Offices: The company has sales offices globally, with further information available on their website.
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Catalog excerpts

EQP Series Brochure-1

EQP Series Sensitivity Mass and Energy Analysers for Monitoring, High Control and Characterisation of Ions, Neutrals and Radicals in Plasma

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EQP Series Brochure-2

The Hiden EQP Series - Mass and Energy Analysers for Plasma Diagnostics and Characterisation Plasma Sampling Interface XXPlasma is sampled via a laser drilled orifice available from 30 – 300 µm. XXThe orifice is specifically designed for plasma sampling, using pre-thinned material for the laser drilled component. XXThe ion extraction optics are software controlled and optimised for minimum plasma perturbation. XXThe optics are fully tuneable for optimum detection of +ve and –ve ions as well as electrons and radicals. EQP PLASMA SAMPLING INTERFACE Internal Ioniser Integral Ionisation Source XXThe...

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EQP Series Brochure-3

EQP ABUNDANCE SENSITIVITY Typical Ar+ and ArH+ mass resolved spectrum Triple filter quadrupole mass analyser EQP SENSITIVITY - 20 ppb detection of C+ ions from CF4 plasma Ion flight tube to provide plasma sampling insertion from 240 mm up to 750 mm 45˚ Sector field energy analyser Turbo molecular pump port XXA digital ion counting detector is included as standard with 7-decade continuous dynamic range. Counting is via a 32-bit counter for 1 c/s resolution. Mass Analyser XXA Hiden high performance triple filter0mass spectrometer 44 35 36 37 38 36 40 41 42 43 mass : amu is included with the EQP...

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EQP Series Brochure-4

Hiden EQP Plasma diagnostics Systems The Hiden EQP System is an advanced plasma diagnostic tool with combined high transmission ion energy analyser and quadrupole mass spectrometer, acquiring both mass spectra at specified ion energies ioniser provides for neutral and radical detection, the electron Ar+ IED Inductively Coupled Plasma Source 3x10-2 mbar 100W and ion energy distributions of selected plasma ions. The advanced EQP attachment ionisation feature further enhancing the detection capability for radicals in electronegative plasma chemistries. XXIon Energy Analysis Ion Energy distributions...

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EQP Series Brochure-5

Ion Energy Distributions in dual frequency RF Plasmas Ion energy distributions (IEDs) for both positive and negative ions have been measured, using a mass/energy spectrometer system, for two plasma reactors which can be operated using a combination of two RF power sources. One reactor uses capacitively-coupled inputs and the other includes an inductivelycoupled input. Typical data for 2.26, 13.56 and 27.1 MHz inputs are presented for a range of phase relationships. The IEDs clearly show significant differences between the data for different species of ions. The differences result, in part, from...

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EQP Series Brochure-6

EXAMPLE EQP DATA DATA EXAMPLE EQP Plasma etching of Hf-based highHf-based high k thin films Plasma etching of k thin films 3 mTorr, 500Watt QMS-measured plasma ionic species are shown in QMS-measured plasma ionic species are shown in (a) and (b). Higher(a) andionic Higher mass ionic species measured by mass (b). species measured by QMS are shown inQMS are(d). The in (c) in the leftThe data in the left (c) and shown data and (d). column are taken at 3 mTorr and 500W3 mTorr and 500W (high density column are taken at (high density plasma condition) plasma condition) right columnin the right column...

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EQP Series Brochure-7

System Options The EQP system can be configured with a wide range of customised options to suit many plasma conditions. These include: Option Dual Faraday/ Electron Multiplier Detector Extended Flight Tube 321 or 400 mm Extended Flight Tube to 750 mm Magnetic Shielding to 800 Gauss Magnetic Shielding to 500 Gauss Electron Attachment Ionisation DC Driven Electrode 44 mm diameter RF/DC Driven Electrode 150 mm diameter Water Cooled RF/DC Electrode 84 mm diameter Z-drive 4” Stroke – Manual Z-drive 12” Stroke – Motorised RIV60 Re-Entrant Isolation Valve PC Computer with MASsoft Professional Software...

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EQP Series Brochure-8

Hiden’s quadrupole mass spectrometer systems address a broad application range in: GAS ANALYSIS dynamic measurement of reaction gas streams catalysis and thermal analysis molecular beam studies dissolved species probes fermentation, environmental and ecological studies SURFACE ANALYSIS UHV TPD SIMS end point detection in ion beam etch elemental imaging – 3D mapping PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS plasma source characterisation etch and deposition process reaction kinetic studies analysis of neutral and radical species VACUUM ANALYSIS partial pressure measurement and control of process gases reactive sputter...

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*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.