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Plastic Bearing Design Guide

Plastic Bearing Design Guide
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Plastic Bearing Design Guide

Product catalog summary
Introduction
Greene, Tweed & Co. specializes in high-performance seals and plastic components, serving diverse markets such as aerospace, industrial hydraulics, and semiconductor production. The company offers three standard configurations of plastic bearings: sleeve, flange, and thrust bearings, available in solid and split variations.
Bearing Types
Plastic bearings include sleeve bearings, flange bearings, and thrust bearings. Sleeve and flange bearings are available in solid and split forms, with split bearings recommended for applications requiring ease of installation and thermal expansion management.
Selecting a Bearing
The selection process involves defining the bearing diameter, selecting the cross-section, defining the length, calculating unit loading, surface velocity, and pressure-velocity, selecting the appropriate material, and ordering the bearing.
Design Criteria
Key factors affecting bearing performance include bearing loading, running velocity, PV limits, media compatibility, lubrication, metal surface hardness, and finish. PTFE-based bearings perform best at low load and high velocity, with specific recommendations for surface hardness and finish to reduce friction and wear.
Plastic Bearing Materials
Materials include PTFE compounds, thermoplastic, and composite compounds, each with specific characteristics and applications. PV limits and temperature ranges are provided for each material type, with recommendations for specific applications.
Hardware Design Guidelines
Guidelines include recommendations for surface finish and hardness, with specific dimensions for rod and piston sleeve bearings, flange bearings, and thrust bearings.
Ordering Bearings
Bearings can be ordered by allowing Greene, Tweed Engineering to design the best bearing for the application or by providing specifications for manufacturing. Compatibility with various media is outlined, with recommendations for specific applications.
Applications
Plastic bearings are used in a wide range of applications, including automotive, construction equipment, conveyors, cryogenic equipment, and more.
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Catalog excerpts

Plastic Bearing Design Guide-1

Plastic Bearing Design Guide

 Open the catalog to page 1
Plastic Bearing Design Guide-2

45678 Plastic Bearing Types Greene, Tweed offers three standard configurations of plastic bearings; sleeve bearings, flange bearings, and thrust bearings. The sleeve and flange bearings are available in both solid and split variations. Because plastic materials tend to expand as temperature increases and contract as temperature decreases, dimensional changes caused by thermal expansion will affect the performance of plastic bearings. At high temperature, the bearing cross-section may grow to the point of having interference with its fit, thus causing excessive friction and wear. At cryogenic...

 Open the catalog to page 2
Plastic Bearing Design Guide-3

Design Criteria STEP 1 STEP Calculate the Unit Loading, Surface Velocity, and Pressure Velocity 4 3 Define Bearing Diameter Bearing 1 Bearing 2 Bearing 3 Bearing 4 STEP 2 STEP Select Bearing Cross-Section Bearing 1 Bearing 2 Bearing 3 Bearing 4 3 Define Bearing Length Bearing 1 Bearing 2 Bearing 3 Bearing 4 Bearing performance is affected by many different factors. It is important to keep in mind the following factors when designing a bearing. BEARING LOADING It is important to maintain the lowest possible loading on a bearing. Lower unit loading on the bearing can be accomplished by increasing...

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Plastic Bearing Design Guide-4

45678 STEP 5 Applications Material Code Characteristics Tough, abrasion resistant. Recommended for abrasive environments and water applications. FDA approved. 064 PTFE COMPOUNDS 015 Low deformation, good temperature dissipation. Recommended for numerous general applications. 348 FDA compliant, excellent wear properties, compatible with LOX, MMH, Hydrazine and oxidizers. Not recommended for water or steam applications. 357 Good wear, temperature and deformation properties. Non-abrasive against soft mating surfaces. Ideal for Semiconductor manufacturing applications. 379 Excellent wear and deformation...

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Plastic Bearing Design Guide-5

The PV limits listed are guidelines defined at room temperature, running dry. Higher PV values and longer service life can be achieved in a lubricated environment

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Plastic Bearing Design Guide-6

45678 Finish & Hardness Guidelines SURFACE FINISH Surface finish affects friction and bearing wear rate. For best bearing performance, an 8-32Ra surface finish is recommended on the dynamic surface. SURFACE HARDNESS Some of the fillers and reinforcements in the bearing materials may be abrasive to the mating dynamic surfaces. A hardened dynamic surface area to Rc-40 min. is recommended. SUGGESTED BEARING CROSS–SECTIONS Rod and Piston Sleeve Bearings A B C D E Bearing Cross Section 1/32” 1/16” 3/32” 1/8” 5/32” Y Diameter X Dia X Dia X Dia X Dia X Dia X Dia X Dia X Dia +0.062 +0.125 +0.187 +0.250...

 Open the catalog to page 6
Plastic Bearing Design Guide-7

Hardware Design L +0.000 -0.001 X +0.001 -0.000 Y L Flange Thickness Piston Flange Bearing Piston Sleeve Bearing Rod Sleeve Bearing Guidelines T Flange Diameter D Thrust Bearing Thickness 7 I.D. O.D.

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Plastic Bearing Design Guide-9

STEP 6 Ordering Bearings There are two easy ways to order bearings. A) You may let Greene, Tweed Engineering design the best bearing for your application, OR B) you may provide us with a print and we’ll manufacture the bearing to your specifications. A Let Greene, Tweed Engineering Design the Best Bearing for Your Application Provide Greene, Tweed’s Engineering Staff with the operating parameters and hardware dimensions with tolerances. Greene, Tweed will design the right bearing and select the appropriate material for your application. Rod & Flange Bearings Operating Conditions Hardware Information...

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Plastic Bearing Design Guide-10

Construction Equipment Cryogenic Equipment Dryer Oven Conveyors Exercise Equipment Farm Equipment Hydraulic Actuators Hydraulic Presses Machine Tools Medical Equipment Packaging Equipment Photographic Processing Equipment Vacuum Metalizing Equipment

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