1. Catalogs
  2. GKD-Gebr. Kufferath AG
  3. Solar Control with Metal Mesh

Solar Control with Metal Mesh

Solar Control with Metal Mesh
1 / 28 PagesView full catalog

Solar Control with Metal Mesh

Product catalog summary
Introduction to Solar Protection Systems in Architecture
Modern architectural design prioritizes energy efficiency and flexibility, emphasizing the importance of solar protection systems. These systems maximize natural sunlight while minimizing artificial lighting, ensuring glare-free environments with views to the outside. They are essential for buildings with glass facades, aiding in climate control by allowing solar heat in winter and blocking it in summer.
Requirements for Solar Protection Systems
  • Thermal Comfort: Systems should reflect thermal radiation before it reaches the building, using durable materials like GKD metal fabric.
  • Solar Heat Gains: During heating periods, solar protection should be deactivated to utilize solar heat, with some screening to prevent glare.
  • Glare Protection: Essential for monitor workspaces, combining solar and glare protection systems is recommended.
  • Daylight Usage: Maintaining daylight and outward views is important for comfort and energy efficiency, reducing artificial lighting needs.
Functional Classification of Solar Protection Systems
Solar protection systems are categorized into exterior, interior, dynamic, and static types. Combining these systems is advisable for efficiency, with GKD metal fabrics suitable for all types.
Solar Parameters – Standards and Principles
Sustainable building practices are guided by standards like EN 410, EN 13363, EN 14501, and EN 13561. National standards vary by country and climate zone.
Characteristics of GKD Metal Fabrics
GKD metal fabrics offer excellent solar protection and aesthetic appeal, with independent tests confirming their effectiveness. They significantly reduce facade temperatures, aiding in energy efficiency.
Types of Metal Fabrics
Various types of metal fabrics are available, including cable, spiral, and PC-metal fabrics, each with specific characteristics and applications.
Case Studies
  • Luna Apartments, Melbourne: Utilizes ALU 6010 fabric for solar protection and visual appeal.
  • Lake Nona, Orlando: Features Escale 7x1 fabric for 3D facade applications, contributing to LEED Platinum certification.
  • Capital Gate, Abu Dhabi: Uses Tigris fabric for efficient solar protection and transparency.
  • ASFINAG, Innsbruck: Employs PC-Omega fabric in rotating fins for effective solar protection and transparency.
Overview
This document provides detailed information on various architectural projects utilizing GKD metal fabrics for solar protection and aesthetic purposes. It includes technical specifications, solar parameters, and descriptions of different installations across the globe.
Specifications and Solar Parameters
The document outlines the determination of Fc (solar factor) and gtotal (total solar energy transmittance) values for different reference glazing types as per EN 14501. These values are provided for various solar irradiation angles across different projects.
Projects and Applications
  • European Court of Justice, Luxembourg: Features a double-skin facade using gold-anodised GKD aluminium fabric.
  • One North Bank, Sheffield, UK: Utilizes tensioned vertical louvres made of GKD's "Escale 7x1" stainless steel fabric.
  • SANRAL Pretoria, South Africa: Employs axially twisted metal fabric, awarded a 4-star Green Building rating.
  • Rabobank Geldrop, Netherlands: Incorporates roll-up solar protection using "Licorne 13a" aluminium fabric, achieving BREEAM certification.
  • American Airlines Arena, Miami, USA: Features a transparent media facade using MEDIAMESH®.
GKD Company Overview
GKD - Gebrüder Kufferath AG is a global leader in woven solutions made of metal and plastic, focusing on architectural and design meshes under the CREATIVEWEAVE brand. The company operates worldwide with multiple subsidiaries and representatives.
Key Takeaways
  • GKD metal fabrics offer a combination of solar protection, aesthetic enhancement, and energy efficiency.
  • Projects demonstrate innovative use of metal fabrics in architectural design, contributing to sustainability and functionality.
  • GKD's global presence ensures accessibility and support for diverse architectural projects.
See more

Catalog excerpts

Solar Control with Metal Mesh-1

METAL MESH SOLAR CONTROL WITH METAL MESH BASICS I REQUIREMENTS I SOLUTIONS | REFERENCES

 Open the catalog to page 1
Solar Control with Metal Mesh-2

02|03 SOLAR PROTECTION SYSTEMS IN THE FIELD OF ARCHITECTURE

 Open the catalog to page 2
Solar Control with Metal Mesh-3

SOLAR PROTECTION SYSTEMS IN THE FIELD OF ARCHITECTURE Modern workplace design starts with planning a well-conceived building shell and functional solar protection. After all, employees require glare-free monitor workplaces that still enable views to the outside. Our goal is to achieve optimum energy efficiency by using a maximum of sunlight and as little artificial lighting as possible. Rigid room partition configurations are also a thing of the past, as the focus now is on flexibility. At the same time, the outer shell is also to support energy-efficient climate control by allowing solar heat...

 Open the catalog to page 3
Solar Control with Metal Mesh-4

04|05 REQUIREMENTS FOR SOLAR PROTECTION SYSTEMS Omega 1510 horizontal, solar irradiation angle 60º Omega 1510 horizontal, solar irradiation angle 30º REQUIREMENTS FOR SOLAR PROTECTION SYSTEMS A THERMAL COMFORT PROTECTION FROM OVERHEATING IN SUMMER B USE OF SOLAR HEAT GAINS DURING THE HEATING PERIOD Solar protection systems reflect thermal radiation before it reaches the actual building shell. To efficiently screen insulating glass surfaces, systems of this type have to be installed outside the glazing. Yet this is precisely where materials are exposed to all manner of environmental conditions,...

 Open the catalog to page 4
Solar Control with Metal Mesh-5

D DAYLIGHT USAGE AND VISUAL CONTACT TO THE OUTSIDE WORLD Controlling daylight and maintaining a clear outward view are important factors that can help staff feel comfortable at the workplace. In many countries these basic conditions are legally required for workplaces even when active solar protection systems are in place. In addition, daylight can help reduce power consumption in offices in two different ways. Firstly, it minimises the need for artificial lighting. Secondly, since less artificial lighting is used, less waste heat is generated. The open structure of GKD metal fabrics allow daylight...

 Open the catalog to page 5
Solar Control with Metal Mesh-6

06107 SOLAR PARAMETERS - STANDARDS AND PRINCIPLES SOLAR PARAMETERS - Sustainable building has become an important topic across the globe. In Europe, the bases for assessing solar protection systems and glazing are described in the following specific EN 13363 Solar protection devices EN 14501 Blinds and shutters - thermal and visual comfort EN 13561 External blinds and awnings The detailed requirements can vary quite markedly depending on the country and climate zone. They are set out in the following national requirements profiles, standards and Switzerland: Minergie Standard solar protection...

 Open the catalog to page 6
Solar Control with Metal Mesh-7

g value of glass only Type A: 0.85 g value of glass only Type B: 0.76 g value of glass only Type C: 0.59 g value of glass only triple glazing Glazing: 0.50 g value of glass only Type D: 0.32 Overall energy transmittance based on the example of the „Omega 1520“ horizontal weft wire metal fabric at various levels of sunlight in connection with reference glazing types A-D, as well as standard triple glazing with the following properties: G value of glass TRIPLE GLAZING  /(m2K) 0.7

 Open the catalog to page 7
Solar Control with Metal Mesh-8

08|09 SOLAR PARAMETERS – STANDARDS AND PRINCIPLES / TYPES OF METAL FABRICS AND CHARACTERISTICS SHADING FUNCTION OF GKD METAL FABRICS Modern facade-cladding materials generally allow the heat generated by solar radiation to enter the building very quickly. During the summer months or in climate zones with a lot of daily sunshine, additional cooling is required which has a negative impact on the building‘s energy balance. We are able to reduce this effect thanks to the shading function of our GKD metal fabrics. When used as solar protection systems, our architectural fabrics reduce the surface...

 Open the catalog to page 8
Solar Control with Metal Mesh-9

TYPES OF METAL FABRICS AND CHARACTERISTICS CABLE METAL FABRICS Flexible cable in one direction, monofilament wire in the other. These meshes are available in various wire diameters and mesh openings. PC-METAL FABRICS Monofilament wire in both directions. These meshes are available in various wire diameters and mesh openings. They are ideal as sliding shutters, folding shutters or segmented façades. MATERIAL: Stainless steel DIMENSIONS: Up to 8m wide; lengths of 30m and more are possible. These meshes are primarily suitable for large-area fixed elements, although roll-up solutions are also possible....

 Open the catalog to page 9
Solar Control with Metal Mesh-10

10|11 SLIDING ELEMENTS - FOLDING SHUTTERS LUNA APARTMENTS, MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA SLIDING ELEMENTS FOLDING SHUTTERS With our „ALU 6010“ GKD aluminium fabrics, the Australian architects of this apartment building in Melbourne have demonstrated how solar protection, energy efficiency and a pleasing visual appearance can all harmoniously work together. The metal fabric was anodised in a batch process creating a bronze/ gold* shimmering effect. Around 300 visual and solar protection elements of various widths - some of which are movable - clad the glazed surface of approximately 600 square metres....

 Open the catalog to page 10
Solar Control with Metal Mesh-11

METAL FABRIC: ALU GOLD 6010 SOLAR PARAMETERS ALU 6010 | vertical alignment Fc Solar irradiation angle Solar irradiation angle Solar irradiation angle ALU 6010 | horizontal alignment g total Solar irradiation angle Determining the Fc and gtotal values in connection with reference glazing types B, C, D as per EN 14501 Architect: Elenberg Fraser Architects, images: ©GKD/Elenb

 Open the catalog to page 11
Solar Control with Metal Mesh-12

LAKE NONA, ORLANDO, USA THREE-DIMENSIONAL FACADE Natural light incidence, outward transparency and optimum solar protection - these are the key characteristics offered by the „Escale 7x1“ solar protection system at the Research Center in Lake Nona, Florida. The metal fabric is ideally suited to three-dimensional applications. The solar protection facade, which spans approximately 750 square metres, is made up of ten trapezoidal metal fabric panels that also lend the building its shimmer. The semi-transparent metal fabric wraps around the sickle-shaped front of the building like a protective shield....

 Open the catalog to page 12
Solar Control with Metal Mesh-13

SOLAR PARAMETERS: ESCALE 7x1 SOLAR PARAMETERS ESCALE 7x1 | horizontal alignment gtotal Solar irradiation angle Solar irradiation angle Determining the Fc and gtotal values in connection with reference glazing types B, C, D as per EN 14501 Architect: HOK Architects, images: ©GKD/NY Focus

 Open the catalog to page 13
*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.