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STEAMTRAPS-BROCHURE

STEAMTRAPS-BROCHURE
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STEAMTRAPS-BROCHURE

Product catalog summary
Overview of GESTRA Steam Traps
GESTRA provides a variety of steam traps tailored for industrial applications to enhance plant efficiency by managing steam and condensate effectively. The main types include:
  • BK: Thermostatic steam trap with a Duo stainless (bimetallic) regulator, known for its durability.
  • MK: Thermostatic steam trap with a membrane regulator, noted for its sensitivity.
  • UNA: Float trap suitable for extreme and sudden condensate flowrate and pressure changes.
Importance of Steam Traps
Steam traps are essential for maintaining plant efficiency by retaining steam until all heat energy is used, then discharging condensate. The choice of steam trap depends on specific plant needs and operating conditions.
Advantages of GESTRA Steam Traps
  • Easy maintenance without removal from pipework.
  • Interchangeable due to standardized dimensions.
  • Tight shut-off without steam loss and automatic air-venting.
  • Unaffected by dirt and compliant with DIN standards.
Selection Criteria for Steam Traps
A table outlines 15 criteria for selecting the appropriate steam trap based on plant operation and owner requirements, including operation with different condensates, sensitivity to dirt, air-venting, and frost resistance.
Technical Specifications
Detailed specifications for various BK and MK steam trap models are provided, including pressure ratings, materials, and connection types. For example, BK traps are available in models like BK 45, BK 15, and BK 46, with pressure ratings up to 250 bar.
Operational Principles
  • BK Traps: Operate using a thermostatic process with Duo stainless steel plates, providing a robust design unaffected by water hammer and frost.
  • MK Traps: Feature a membrane regulator with a sensitive response, suitable for heat exchangers sensitive to condensate banking-up.
Conclusion
GESTRA steam traps are designed to meet diverse industrial needs, offering easy maintenance, robust performance, and compliance with international standards. Selecting the appropriate trap type is critical for ensuring optimal plant efficiency and performance.
Overview:
This document provides detailed specifications and operational guidelines for various types of steam traps, focusing on the UNA series ball float traps and other specialized traps for steam and condensate systems.
Specifications:
The document outlines different models of UNA ball float traps, including UNA 14, UNA 16, UNA 23, UNA 25, UNA 26, UNA 27, UNA 38, UNA 39, and UNA Special. Each model is designed for specific pressure ratings and flow rates, with options for horizontal ('h') and vertical ('v') installations. Materials used include stainless steel and other corrosion-resistant alloys.
Design and Functionality:
Ball float traps are designed to handle varying condensate flow rates and pressures without banking-up. They feature a rolling ball valve for low friction and easy operation. The traps are equipped with either 'Duplex' control for automatic air-venting or 'Simplex' control for cold fluids. Maintenance is simplified by the ability to change the control unit without removing the trap from the pipeline.
Installation and Maintenance:
Traps can be installed in any position and are available with various connection types, including flanged, screwed, socket-weld, and butt-weld. The document emphasizes the ease of maintenance, highlighting the accessibility of the control unit and the minimal force required to operate the rolling ball valve.
Special Applications:
Additional traps like the UBK 46 and SMK 22 are designed for energy-saving and sterile applications, respectively. The UBK 46 holds back condensate to utilize its sensible heat, while the SMK 22 is used in aseptic environments with a corrosion-resistant membrane regulator.
Testing and Monitoring:
The document describes the VAPOSCOPE and VKE test systems for monitoring steam traps. These systems help detect steam losses and condensate banking-up, ensuring efficient operation. The VAPOPHONE ultrasonic detector is also mentioned for detecting steam loss through ultrasonic sound.
Key Benefits:
  • Versatile installation options and easy maintenance.
  • High resistance to dirt and pressure fluctuations.
  • Automatic air-venting and condensate discharge.
  • Energy-saving designs for specific applications.
Specifications:
The VKP 10 is an instrument for detecting ultrasonic vibrations in steam traps, converting them into electric signals for measurement. It should not be used in explosive areas and has a protection degree of IP 41.
Procedures:
The TRAPtest VKP 40 / VKP 40Ex system is used to monitor and evaluate steam traps for efficiency. It detects ultrasonic vibrations caused by live steam and records temperature to identify obstructed traps. Results can be stored and analyzed on a PC.
Norms and Approvals:
The VKPN 40Ex terminal is approved for use in explosive areas with BVS 04 ATEX E 149 and CE 0158 Ex II 2G EEX ib IIC T4 certifications.
Recommendations:
Regular inspection of steam systems is advised to prevent energy waste and optimize efficiency. The system can save up to 30% of energy capacity.
Additional Products:
Various valves and steam traps are available for different applications, including the ZK 29BA 46GK 11, 21, and the RHOMBUSline series with integrated monitoring capabilities.
Contact Information:
GESTRA AG, Münchener Str. 77, D-28215 Bremen, Germany. Phone: +49 (0) 421-35 03-0, Email: [email protected], Website: www.gestra.de
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Catalog excerpts

STEAMTRAPS-BROCHURE-1

FLOWSERVE GESTRA Steam Traps and Steam Trap Testing

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STEAMTRAPS-BROCHURE-2

The GESTRA Steam Trap Range What are steam traps? To be able to operate a plant over a long period with an optimum efficiency the choice of the cor­ rect valves is of vital im­ ortance. p Amongst these valves are steam traps which have an important role to play. Steam must be trapped within heating equipment until it has surrendered all heat energy, at which point the condensate ­ thereby formed must be imme­ iately dis­ harged. d c The optimum efficiency of a steam­ eated plant is ­ h dependent upon the performance of steam traps. One type of steam trap cannot be equally well suited for the...

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STEAMTRAPS-BROCHURE-3

Steam Traps and Steam Trap Testing Short Guide to Steam Trap Selection 1. Operation with different condensates Pump trap type UNA 25-PK Ball float trap type UNA with Duplex control Ball float trap type UNA with Simplex control Thermodynamic trap type DK Steam trap types Trap type BK with bimetallic regulator Trap type MK with membrane regulator Not all steam trap types are equally suitable for a given application. Depending on the operating conditions and service in question, one or more systems will be particularly well suited. The following table contains 15 criteria for steam trap selection...

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STEAMTRAPS-BROCHURE-4

Duo Steam Traps BK Thermostatic steam traps with Duo stainless steel (bimetallic) regulator Pressure ratings up to PN 630. For roughest operating conditions. Unexcelled service life. Operating principle resulting in a sturdy design unaffected by water­ ammer and frost. h May also be used as air vents. Operation Opening and closing are controlled by the temperature sensor of Duo stainless steel plates and the stage nozzle operating together. During start-up of the plant and in the presence of cold condensate and air the Duo stainless steel plates are flat. The service pressure acts in the opening...

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STEAMTRAPS-BROCHURE-5

Steam Traps and Steam Trap Testing Rhombus-shaped cover ◗ secured with only two bolts, which are easy to insert and easy to use in restricted spaces Temperature feeler of Duo stainless steel plates ◗ Thermostatic control. Corrosion-resistant throughout, fatigue-free, not subject to ageing Thermovit regulator ◗ Light and compact regulator unit, replaceable without removing body from pipeline. Withstands waterhammer and freezing. Easy maintenance Stage nozzle ◗ Thermodynamic control. Wear resistant. Freely mounted for non-return valve action Large-surface strainer ◗ ◗ Recessed flat gasket for superior...

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STEAMTRAPS-BROCHURE-7

Steam Traps and Steam Trap Testing Flanged ends Butt-weld ends Socket-weld ends Screwed sockets

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STEAMTRAPS-BROCHURE-8

Steam Traps MK Thermostatic steam traps with mem­ rane b regulator. Pressure ratings up to PN 40. Unexcelled regulating accuracy due to thermostatic capsule. May also be used for thermal air-venting. ­ With Tandem seat (double sealing) for low condensate flow­ ates. For larger conden­ ate r s flowrates with single seat. The main feature of the MK traps is an unusually sensitive response. They are particularly suited for the drainage of such heat exchangers that would appreciably be affected in their operation by even the slightest banking-up of condensate. The operation of the trap is neither...

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STEAMTRAPS-BROCHURE-9

Steam Traps and Steam Trap Testing Rhombus-shaped cover ◗ secured with only two bolts, which are easy to insert and easy to use in restricted spaces Thermostatic capsule ◗ Regulator unit replaceable without removing body from pipeline. Precise reaction to any change in temperature. Corrugated membrane of Hastelloy®. High elasticity, long service life Tandem seat ◗ Double sealing Non-return valve with hollow cone and reduced mass ◗ Quick closing in the event of waterhammer ◗ Recessed flat gasket for superior sealing ◗ Metal base bushing

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STEAMTRAPS-BROCHURE-10

MK Types and Connections MK 45 MK 45 A MK 35/2S (DN 25) MK 35/2S3 (DN 25) MK 25/2 (DN 40/50) MK 25/2S (DN 40/50) Flanged ends Socket-weld ends Butt-weld ends Screwed sockets The GESTRA MK steam traps at a glance

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STEAMTRAPS-BROCHURE-11

Steam Traps and Steam Trap Testing GESTRA Duo Super steam traps TK for very large condensate flowrates up to PN 25 The traps with thermostatic pilot control using thermostatic capsules are used for the discharge of very large amounts of condensate. The regulating characteristic and the control effect of these traps are similar to those of the membrane traps. If, for a special application, the trap must not close completely, a leak passage can be adjusted. It is, however, also possible to restrict the valve lift to obtain continuous operation. To guarantee a rapid response of the traps they are...

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STEAMTRAPS-BROCHURE-12

Ball Float Traps UNA Pressure ratings up to PN 160 For condensate discharge without bankingup even with load and pressure fluctuations Ball float traps are also suitable for the discharge of cold condensates, distillates and condensate derived from chemical products. They operate without any banking-up even with considerable load and pressure fluctuations and at any back pressure. Compared with other trap types, they are the least affected by dirt. The traps are supplied with “Duplex” control (thermostatic bellows for automatic air-venting), alternatively with “Simplex” control (without bellows)...

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STEAMTRAPS-BROCHURE-13

Steam Traps and Steam Trap Testing Bolted cover ◗ Closed or sightglass cover (water-level indicator) Upper plug ◗ Installation of manual vent valve or air balance possible Thermostatic bellows ◗ for automatic air-venting (“Duplex” control). Without bellows (“Simplex” control) for cold fluids Control unit ◗ Easy maintenance after opening cover. Complete unit may be changed without removing body from pipeline Closing unit (orifice) ◗ A selection of orifice sizes for high and low pressure applications Deflector ◗ guarantees the deflection of the condensate stream and reduces wear on the trap body...

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STEAMTRAPS-BROCHURE-15

Steam Traps and Steam Trap Testing UNA ball float traps at a glance Max. differConnections, DN ential pressure (psi) Flanged Stainless steel Screwed Socket-weld Butt-weld / 2"–1" / 2"–1" Stainless steel

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*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.