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GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology

GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology
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GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology

Product catalog summary
Executive Summary
GE utilizes various digital and analog protocols, including FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus (FFB), to enhance power plant operations by reducing costs, simplifying commissioning, and improving maintenance. This document outlines digital bus technology, GE's application philosophy, and the advantages of FFB.

Overview of Digital Bus Technology
Digital bus technologies enable multiple signals to be transmitted over a single set of wires, unlike traditional methods that require individual wiring. This approach reduces costs and enhances diagnostics, with various protocols offering distinct benefits and limitations.

GE’s Digital Bus Application Philosophy
GE selects protocols based on control requirements: FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus for general process control, CAN®open for high-speed loops, and Profibus™ DP for motor control centers. The choice is influenced by data speed, wiring length, and diagnostic needs.

Benefits of FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus vs Traditional Wiring
FFB minimizes installation costs by reducing wiring and allows pre-commissioning of subsystems, cutting down commissioning time and expenses. It also facilitates system upgrades and maintenance through smart devices with self-testing and diagnostics.

Application of FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Across GE Power Plants
GE strategically applies FFB where multiple devices are nearby, maintaining traditional wiring for safety-critical and high-speed loops to balance cost reduction with reliability.

Introduction
GE has integrated FFB into its power plant equipment, especially HA-class gas turbines, due to its data rate capabilities, and it is extensively used in Balance of Plant (BOP) equipment.

System Reliability
GE's architecture ensures system reliability with FFB, comparable to traditional systems, incorporating component redundancy to avoid single-point failures.

Architecture
The architecture comparison highlights differences in sensor/transmitter connections, with redundant power sources and hot-backup redundant linking devices enhancing reliability.

GE Experience
GE's gradual implementation of FFB began in 2000, with comprehensive testing leading to full integration by 2014, showcasing significant diagnostic and maintenance benefits.

Applications
FFB is employed in systems like lube oil, cooling, fuel gas, and combustion dynamics monitoring, aligning with GE's control philosophy across various sectors.

Conclusion
GE's adoption of FFB technology has led to improved reliability, cost reduction, and enhanced maintenance, becoming a standard in GE's HA gas turbines and related systems.

Appendix
The appendix details FFB applications in turbine and generator systems, highlighting integration with protocols like CAN®open and Profibus™.
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Catalog excerpts

GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology-1

GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology Mark Disch Flor Rivas John Wainwright © 2015 General Electric Company. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be copied or distributed in whole or in part, without prior permission of the copyright owner.

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GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology-2

GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology Contents Executive Summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Overview of Digital Bus Technology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 GE’s Digital Bus Application Philosophy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Benefits of FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus vs Traditional Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....

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GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology GEA31803 GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology GEA31803 Executive Summary GE's control, protection and monitoring philosophy employs several digital and analog protocols, including FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus (FFB). FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus is an all-digital, serial, two-way communication protocol developed and administered by the Fieldbus Foundation. The FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus protocol was established in the 1990s, and has a growing installed base in many industries such as refining, petrochemicals, power generation, food and...

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GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology Benefits of FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus vs Traditional Wiring The three key stages of a power plant lifecycle are planning, building, and operating. GE’s adoption of FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus provides benefits to EPCs and end users in the building and operating stages. The building stage includes installation and commissioning. Installation The objective of the installation phase is to safely construct the power plant in a predictable, short timeframe while minimizing material and labor costs. Use of FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus reduces installation materials...

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GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology-5

GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology Use of FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus, in conjunction with a portable GE Mark* VIe controller (Figure 4), enables pre-commissioning of accessory system skids in the factory, prior to shipment, with the control interfaces and device settings intended for the power plant installation. Adjustments and any identified rework are performed in the factory more quickly and at less expense than at the site. During site commissioning, with the controller connected, the FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus protocol provides for instant recognition of devices and pre-configured...

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GEA31803 GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology Application of FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Across GE Power Plants GE has selectively applied FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus technology across the power plant to create the most benefit for EPCs and power plant owners and operators. One of the goals of applying FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus is to reduce the overall total installed cost by reducing wiring. Therefore it may not make sense to apply FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus devices where an installation cost benefit cannot be achieved. Typically, an installation cost benefit can be achieved where there are at...

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GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology GEA31803 GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology GEA31803 Traditional wiring design FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus design CPUs IONET switches Linking devices Power conditioners Accessory skid Segment protectors Redundant transmitters Redundant transmitters Figure 7. FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus vs traditional architecture. GE Experience with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus GE followed an incremental approach to developing and introducing FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus into its power generation products. After a progression of development, engineering, and test...

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GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology-8

GEA31803 GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology In 2014, the first 9HA gas turbine was installed on the FSFL test stand, fully instrumented with over 150 FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus devices. During approximately 215 hours of testing, the troubleshooting and starting reliability benefits of FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus technology were illustrated multiple times. For example, the diagnostic information that is integrated into the control system provided insights into maintenance needs for a valve that was not properly getting instrument air. That diagnostic would not have been visible in the...

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GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology-9

GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology Conclusion GE’s control, protection and monitoring philosophy employs several digital and analog protocols. The FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus protocol is a proven technology, established in the 1990s, and used widely in several industries. After careful assessment of control requirements—and the characteristics of, and benefits provided by FFB—GE followed a systematic and deliberate approach to developing and introducing FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus on power plant equipment. GE’s fieldbus technology exploration started in the early 2000s, and GE has amassed...

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GEA31803 GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology Application of FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus in HA Gas Turbine Generator and Steam Turbine Generator © 2015 General Electric Company. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be copied or distributed in whole or in part, without prior permission of the copyright owner.

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GE Power Plant Design with FOUNDATION™ Fieldbus Technology GEA31803 Steam Turbine and Generator © 2015 General Electric Company. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be copied or distributed in whole or in part, without prior permission of the copyright owner.

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