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stack_testing_according_to_us_epa_methods

stack_testing_according_to_us_epa_methods

stack_testing_according_to_us_epa_methods

Product catalog summary
Overview
US EPA has established two stack testing methods for FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared) analysis. Method 320 is used for measuring a wide range of organic and inorganic pollutants from stacks, while Method 321 is specifically for measuring Hydrogen Chloride (HCl) at Portland cement plants. These methods include a QA/QC process to ensure result accuracy, with equipment and software requirements outlined in 40 CFR Part 60 Appendix B Performance Specification 15. GASMETTM analyzers and CALCMETTM software are designed to meet these specifications.
Products
The document mentions the DX4000 Portable FTIR Gas Analyzer and the PSS Portable Sampling System as products suitable for short-term measurements. These systems allow test gases to be injected either upstream of the particle filter or downstream of all sample treatment stages, with all parts in contact with the sample heated to 180°C. Available hot particle filters include sintered steel (0.1 µm), sintered PTFE (2 µm), and microfiber (0.1 µm).
Typical Analytical Procedure
The procedure for completing Method 320/321 tests involves several steps:
  • Pre-Test: Includes background spectrum evaluation, baseline checks, calibration transfer standard checks, direct analyte measurement, and optional QA-spike gas spectra.
  • Test Runs: Consist of baseline checks, sequential spectra of stack gas, and QA-spiked stack gas spectra to ensure analyte recovery within ±30% expected recovery.
  • Post-Test: Involves baseline checks, calibration transfer standard checks, and direct analyte measurement.
Disclaimer
This application note serves as an informative example of typical applications for Gasmet analyzers and is not a technical specification sheet. Information is subject to change, and optimal product configuration depends on specific application details. For precise information, contact a local Gasmet sales representative.
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Catalog excerpts

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GasmetTM FTIR application note Stack testing according to US EPA methods KEY WORDS • Emissions monitoring • Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) • EPA test methods 320, 321 • Hydrogen Chloride (HCl) PRODUCTS • DX4000 Portable FTIR Gas Analyzer • PSS Portable Sampling System OVERVIEW US EPA has two stack testing methods for FTIR. Method 320 is a FTIR method for measuring wide range of organic and inorganic pollutants from stack. Method 321 is a specific version for measuring HCl at Portland cement plants. These methods define a QA/QC process to verify the accuracy of the results. The requirements for analytical equipment and software are defined on 40 CFR Part 60 Appendix B Performance Specification 15. GASMETTM analysers and CALCMETTM software are designed taking the requirements of performance specification into account. Short term measurements can be carried out with the portable analyzer and sampling system (above). Test gases can be injected to the probe upstream of particle filter or to the sampling system, downstream of all sample treatment stages. All parts in contact with the sample are heated to 180 °C. Hot particle filters are available in sintered steel (0.1 µm), sintered PTFE (2 µm) and microfiber (0.1 µm) Copyright Gasmet Technol

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Typical analytical procedure to complete method 320 / 321 test From a paper by Maxwell Lee and John B. Koogler: Gas Emissions Testing By EPA Methods 320: Procedures and Results, Florida Section of the Air and Waste Management Association on Sept. 7-9, 2003 PRE-TEST 1)Background spectrum −Evaluate diagnostics of the instrumentation 2)Baseline (cylinder UHP-N2) (i.e. zero check) −Determine the level of background noise −Observe spectrum for baseline tilt, i.e., indicates vibrations/perturbations affecting instrument 3)Calibration Transfer Standard (cylinder 100-ppm ethylene, i.e. span check) −Determine...

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