Introduction
Flender's catalog provides a comprehensive overview of standard couplings used in mechanical drive trains, detailing their role in connecting components like motors and gear units to facilitate rotary motion and torque transmission while compensating for shaft misalignment and controlling vibration.
Types of Couplings- Torsionally Rigid Couplings: Includes N-ZAPEX and ARPEX, designed for rigidity in peripheral direction and flexibility in radial and axial directions.
- Flexible Couplings: N-EUPEX, RUPEX, and BIPEX use elastomer materials to absorb shaft misalignment.
- Highly Flexible Couplings: ELPEX series with large-volume elastomer elements for non-uniform torque applications.
- Fluid Couplings: FLUDEX couplings operate on the Föttinger principle for wear-free operation.
- Rigid Couplings: SKZF couplings are used where no shaft misalignment is permissible.
Technical Information
Details on shaft misalignment, balancing, and shaft-hub connections are provided, emphasizing proper alignment to prevent failures and outlining balancing standards according to DIN ISO 21940.
AIQ Detect System
The AIQ Detect system offers continuous wear monitoring for N-EUPEX and RUPEX couplings using Hall sensors, providing real-time status updates via LED indicators and Bluetooth.
Coupling Selection
The selection process involves evaluating coupling series and size based on application requirements, including load conditions, speed, and environmental factors, with guidelines for checking maximum speed, shaft misalignment, and coupling design.
Conclusion
Flender's catalog offers a wide range of standard and application-specific couplings, ensuring optimal performance and reliability in various industrial applications.
Balancing Quality
Balancing quality is preset using an order code, with levels defined by DIN ISO 21940. Standard balancing options include maximum eccentricities of 100 μm, 40 μm, and 16 μm, with special balancing available on request.
Shaft-Hub Connections
Design of the machine shaft determines the bore and shaft-hub connection, with common connections including parallel keys, taper clamping bushes, and shrink-fit connections.
Standards
Relevant standards include the EC Machinery Directive, ATEX Directives, and various DIN and ISO standards for couplings and shaft-hub connections.
Technical Information
Key symbols and units are defined for parameters such as torsional stiffness, moment of inertia, misalignment, and torque, crucial for calculating torsional vibration and determining coupling performance.
Selection of Coupling Series and Size
Coupling series are selected based on criteria such as torque range, speed range, and operating temperature. The torque load is determined from the driven machine's output and coupling speed, adjusted by application factors.
Material Specifications
Different elastomer materials used in couplings include NBR, HNBR, CR, and TPU, each with specific temperature ranges and performance factors.
Temperature Factors
Temperature factors are provided for different coupling materials and temperature ranges, affecting performance.
Torque and Load Conditions
Maximum and overload torque conditions are outlined, with dynamic torque loads and frequency factors affecting permissible loads.
Speed and Misalignment
Maximum permissible speeds are specified, with adjustments for misalignment, and a speed correction factor is provided based on the misalignment angle.
Coupling Design and Safety
Couplings are categorized as fail-safe or non-fail-safe, with recommendations for shaft-hub connections and environmental considerations.
Environmental Considerations
Minimum operating temperatures and considerations for chemically aggressive environments are discussed, with manufacturer consultation recommended for specific conditions.
Coupling Selection
A configurator tool is available for selecting the appropriate coupling based on technical or direct selection methods.
N-ZAPEX XW Series
Describes the N-ZAPEX XW series, highlighting its suitability for explosive atmospheres and compliance with ATEX directives, with benefits including high torque transmission and low maintenance requirements.
Technical Specifications
Detailed specifications for the N-ZAPEX XW series are provided, including rated torque, maximum speed, dimensions, and permissible misalignments.
Spare and Wear Parts
Information on spare parts, such as plate packs, is provided, including dimensions, mass moments of inertia, and article numbers.
General Overview
The ELPEX-S series of highly flexible couplings are designed for use in potentially explosive atmospheres, complying with the ATEX Directive, and are suitable for machines with non-uniform torque patterns.
Specifications
The ELPEX-S couplings are available in 12 sizes with rated torques ranging from 330 Nm to 63,000 Nm, suitable for temperatures between -40 °C and +80 °C.
Design and Configurations
The rubber disk element is vulcanized onto a flange, with several types available, including ESN, ESD, ESNR, ESDR, ESNW, ESDW, and EST.
Materials
Materials used include grey cast iron, spheroidal graphite cast iron, steel, and cast aluminum, with rubber disk elements made from a natural-synthetic rubber mixture.
Performance Data
Includes rated torque, maximum torque, overload torque, fatigue torque, and dynamic torsional stiffness.
Coupling Load and Conditions
Outlines application factors for different torque characteristics and temperature factors, with details on maximum and overload torque conditions.
Permitted Shaft Misalignment
Depends on operating speed, with specific values provided for different sizes and speeds.
Variants of the Outer Flange
Designed to fit SAE J620d standard connection dimensions, with specific centering depths and flange connection sizes detailed.
Technical Specifications and Parameters
Provides detailed specifications for the ELPEX series of highly flexible couplings, including rated torque, maximum torque, overload torque, fatigue torque, and dynamic torsional stiffness.
Correction Factor and Speed
The correction factor (FKV) varies with speed, used in the calculation of Kperm.
Power Ratings and Dimensions
Lists power ratings for different sizes, including rated torque, maximum torque, overload torque, and fatigue torque.
Material and Construction
Couplings are available in cast iron and steel, with specific dimensions for each material type.
Ordering and Configuration
Instructions for ordering include specifying bore diameters and keyway dimensions according to DIN 6885.
Additional Notes
Highlights the importance of considering the application factor FB in the coupling selection process.
Specifications:
Outlines the specifications for highly flexible couplings, specifically the ELPEX and FLUDEX series, with details on rated torque, maximum speed, and dimensions.
Procedures:
For identifying complete item numbers and available finish boring options, users are directed to use configurators on flender.com.
Standards and Norms:
The flange connection dimensions adhere to SAE J620d or DIN 6288 standards.
Recommendations:
FLUDEX couplings are recommended for use in conveyor systems, heavy industry applications, and drives with diesel engines.
Technical Data:
Includes technical specifications for the FLUDEX series, detailing the design, configurations, and function based on the Föttinger principle.
Key Data from Tables:
Provides detailed information on the dimensions, weight, and inertia of various coupling sizes.
Additional Features:
FLUDEX couplings feature thermal switching equipment and optional temperature monitoring systems.
Technical Specifications
FLUDEX couplings are balanced to quality G6.3 for 1800 rpm, with micro-balancing available for higher speeds.
Operating Conditions
FLUDEX couplings with fusible safety plugs are suitable for potentially explosive atmospheres as per ATEX Directive 2014/34/EU.
Configuration and Selection
FLUDEX couplings come in various series and types, characterized by different flow chamber configurations and delay chambers.
Start-up Characteristics
Different series offer varying starting characteristics, with FA series as basic couplings driven via the hollow shaft.
Applications
FLUDEX couplings are used for starting aids, torsional vibration isolation, and overload limitation.
Size Selection
The size is determined by the output to be transmitted, with no additional safety factors required.
Overview: Provides technical specifications and configurations for FLUDEX fluid couplings, focusing on coupling size 395 and related variants.
Specifications:- Hollow Shaft: Bore ØD1 = 60H7 mm with keyway to DIN 6885/1 and retaining screw.
- Oil Filling: Quantity specified as 7.6 liters for certain configurations.
- Article Numbers: Different configurations are identified by unique article numbers.
Configurable Variants:- Options for delivery with or without oil filling.
- Variants include finished or unfinished bores and additional features like brake drums or disks.
Notes:- Coupling weights are specified for maximum bores without oil filling.
- Oil filling delivery is only available for temperatures above -20°C.
Types of Couplings:- Type FAD: Includes N-EUPEX D add-on coupling.
- Type FAE: Features N-EUPEX E add-on coupling.
- Type FAM: Incorporates N-EUPEX M add-on coupling.
- Type FADB: Comes with N-EUPEX D add-on coupling and brake drum.
- Type FADS SB: Includes N-EUPEX D add-on coupling and brake disk for stopping brakes.
- Type FADS HB: Features N-EUPEX D add-on coupling and brake disk for blocking brakes.
Ordering Examples: Provides examples of how to specify orders, including motor specifications, coupling size, bore dimensions, and additional features.
Key Data from Tables: Provides detailed dimensions, maximum speeds, and weights for various coupling sizes and configurations.
Overview: Provides detailed specifications and configurations for FLUDEX series fluid couplings, focusing on various types such as FGO, FGD, FGE, and FGM.
Specifications: Lists specifications for different coupling sizes, including maximum speed, dimensions, and weight.
Oil Filling Quantities: Specifies oil filling quantities for different coupling sizes and power ratings.
Configurable Variants: Outlines configurable options for couplings, such as delivery with or without oil filling.
Ordering Examples: Provides ordering examples, detailing motor specifications, coupling size, bore dimensions, and additional configuration options.
Notes: Includes important notes on coupling weights and delivery conditions.
Overview: Provides detailed specifications and configurations for FLUDEX fluid couplings and N-EUPEX D add-on couplings.
Specifications: Lists maximum speeds, hub dimensions, keyway standards, and other critical measurements for different coupling sizes.
Configurable Variants: Options include finished or unfinished bores for ØD1 and ØD2, delivery with or without oil filling, and specifications for brake drums and disks.
Ordering Examples: Provides examples illustrating how to specify motor power, coupling size, hub bore dimensions, and additional features.
Notes and Recommendations: Advises on effective weights of couplings, delivery conditions, and the importance of specifying shaft insertion depths.
Key Data from Tables: Provides comprehensive data on coupling sizes, maximum speeds, hub dimensions, and weights.
Overview: Provides detailed technical specifications and configurations for FLUDEX fluid couplings and SKZF flange couplings.
Specifications: Lists various sizes of FLUDEX couplings, each with specific maximum speeds, hub dimensions, and weight details.
Procedures: Instructions for ordering include specifying motor power, coupling size, hub bore dimensions, and fitting positions.
Standards and Norms: References DIN 6885 for keyway specifications and provides guidelines for shaft insertion depths and oil filling conditions.
Recommendations: Recommends using configurators on flender.com for accurate configuration and ordering.
Spare Parts: Provides a comprehensive list of spare and wear parts, including article numbers for flexible elements, fusible safety plugs, oil filler plugs, and seal sets.
Key Data from Tables: Provides detailed measurements for hub carriers, space dimensions, and oil filling quantities.
Critical Information: Highlights the importance of specifying correct bore sizes and oil filling quantities to ensure optimal performance and safety.
Application
Flange couplings are designed for heavily loaded shafts that experience shocks, alternating loads, and axial forces.
Function
Torque is transmitted through shaft-hub connections, such as shrink fit or keyway connection, and secured by screw connections.
Specifications
Provides detailed specifications for the SKZF series of rigid couplings, including rated torque, permissible speed, dimensions, mass moment of inertia, and weight for various sizes.
Ordering ExampleProvides an example for ordering a
flange coupling SKZF, size 290, with specific bore dimensions and shrink fit for oil-hydraulic removal.
Fitting Recommendations
Recommendations for fitting include various tolerance assignments for different applications.
Appendix
Includes fitting recommendations, deviation tables according to DIN ISO 286, and specifications for cylindrical shaft ends and parallel key connections.
Related Catalogs
References to related catalogs for different types of couplings and gear units.
Gear Unit Solutions
Flender offers helical and planetary gear units suitable for various applications.
Coupling Solutions
Flender provides a wide range of coupling solutions, including elastic, highly elastic, rigid, and hydrodynamic couplings.
Consultation and Services
Flender offers consultation services to help customers find the right drive system, along with a comprehensive service portfolio.
Introduction
Flender provides application-specific solutions tailored to meet the unique requirements of various industries.
Industry-Specific Solutions
Flender offers solutions for a variety of industries, each with specific requirements.
Service and Support
Flender offers comprehensive support from planning to modernization, available globally 24/7.
Flender Services Overview
Flender provides a range of services for gear units and couplings.
Additional Information
Further details on couplings, applications, gears, and services can be found on Flender's website.