Smart FINN Bright

Smart FINN Bright
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Smart FINN Bright

Product catalog summary
Part Numbers and Descriptions
Smart FINN and Smart FINN Bright are differentiated by LED intensity capabilities. Smart FINN is for LEDs up to 100mcd, while Smart FINN Bright handles LEDs over 100mcd.
Principal of Operation
The Smart FINN sensor uses four sensors to detect colors (blue, red, green, clear) and measures light wavelength, outputting the LED's color and intensity.
Method of Operation
The sensor's output frequency is linked to light wavelength, with pulse-width modulation indicating light intensity.
Features
- Detects full color spectrum from ultraviolet to infrared
- Operates on 2.7 Vdc to 5.5 Vdc
- Automated, requiring no operator action
- Faster than manual inspection
Applications
Used for LED color verification in industries such as automotive, telecommunications, and medical.
Properties
Dimensions: 0.486 x 0.485 x 0.176 inches
Power Source: 2.7 to 5.5 volts, typically 8mA@5V
Sensor: Combines four sensors for color detection
Controller: Microcontroller-based for software enhancements
Understanding Measurements
Voltage and Brightness: Accommodates a wide range of LEDs with two brightness ranges. Output is non-linear, with voltage varying by LED intensity.
Frequency and Color: Uses a microprocessor with an oscillator circuit. Frequency varies slightly with temperature and supply voltage but does not affect brightness tests.
Sources of Error
Errors can occur due to wiring, external light, distance, voltage variations, saturation, temperature, and socket set height.
Fixture Considerations
Includes considerations for wiring, distances, light pipes, and socket set height.
Absolute Maximum Ratings and Recommended Operating Conditions
Details maximum ratings and optimal operating conditions.
Electrical Characteristics
Provides characteristics for 5-V and 3-V DC operations.
Application Notes
Includes notes on low pass filters for DC measurements and passive measurements for wiring verification.
Technical Support and Revision History
Contact information for technical support and a detailed revision history.
Specifications and Procedures
Outlines procedures for measuring voltage and frequency for LED intensity and color, specifying delay wait times based on voltage readings and detailing the power-up sequence for sensors and LEDs.
Sources of Error
Explains potential errors from improper wiring, external light interference, sensor-to-LED distance, Vdd variations, saturation, temperature changes, and socket set height inconsistencies, with recommendations for mitigation.
Fixture Considerations
Guidance on wiring and socket specifications, emphasizing consistent socket set heights and recommending unjacketed conduits for better light transmission.
Maximum Ratings and Operating Conditions
Absolute maximum ratings include a supply voltage of 6V and an operating temperature range of 0°C to 70°C. Recommended operating conditions specify a supply voltage range of 2.7V to 5.5V and a supply current of up to 12mA.
Electrical Characteristics
Details electrical characteristics for both 5V and 3V DC operations, including output high and low voltage specifications under various load conditions.
Application Notes
Suggests using a low pass filter for DC measurements and provides a simple circuit diagram. Mentions passive measurements for wiring verification.
Technical Support and Revision History
Contact information for technical support is provided. The revision history outlines changes made in various revisions, including sensor updates, firmware adjustments, and PCB marking changes.
Appendix A
Compares typical measurement differences between revisions 2.5 and 3.0 of the Smart FINN, highlighting changes in frequency readings for different colors.
Typical Measurements for Revision 2.5
  • Voltage (Vdd): 5.0V
  • Color Measurements:
    • Red: 635 nm, 150 mcd, 11.7 kHz, 4.5 Vdc
    • Amber: 608 nm, 10 mcd, 10.6 kHz, 2.0 Vdc
    • Yellow: 585 nm, 150 mcd, 9.1 kHz, 4.0 Vdc
    • Green: 565 nm, 150 mcd, 8.5 kHz, 3.0 Vdc
    • Blue: 430 nm, unspecified mcd, 6.9 kHz, unspecified Vdc
  • Other Measurements:
    • Infrared: Up to 660 nm, 12.1-12.5 kHz
    • Ultraviolet: Down to 380 nm, 6.25-6.8 kHz
    • Fluorescent: Multiple wavelengths, 4.0 kHz
    • White (red dominant): Multiple wavelengths, 4.4-6.0 kHz
    • White (blue dominant): Multiple wavelengths, 3.2-4.0 kHz
    • Saturation: Above 200*, 2.02 kHz, 4.8 Vdc
    • Dark: Below 1*, 0.998 kHz, 0.2 Vdc
Typical Measurements for Revision 2.3
  • Voltage (Vdd): 5.0V
  • Color Measurements:
    • Red: 635 nm, 150 mcd, 12.0 kHz, 4.5 Vdc
    • Amber: 608 nm, 10 mcd, 10.6 kHz, 3.0 Vdc
    • Yellow: 585 nm, 150 mcd, 9.38 kHz, 4.3 Vdc
    • Green: 565 nm, 150 mcd, 8.68 kHz, 4.0 Vdc
    • Blue: 430 nm, unspecified mcd, 6.9 kHz, unspecified Vdc
  • Other Measurements:
    • Infrared: Up to 660 nm, 12.1-12.5 kHz
    • Ultraviolet: Down to 380 nm, 6.25-6.8 kHz
    • Fluorescent: Multiple wavelengths, 4.0 kHz
    • White (red dominant): Multiple wavelengths, 4.4-6.0 kHz
    • White (blue dominant): Multiple wavelengths, 3.2-4.0 kHz
    • Saturation: Above 200*, 1.996 kHz, 4.8 Vdc
    • Dark: Below 1*, 0.998 kHz, 0.2 Vdc
See more

Catalog excerpts

Smart FINN Bright-1

Smart FINN® and Smart FINN® Bright Specification Manual Smart FINN® Smart FINN® Bright Information in this document is provided in connection with the Smart FINN® products. FINN Test Electronics (FTE) shall not be liable for errors or damages sustained in connection with the delivery, use or performance of this document and the information contained herein. Provision of this document does not in any way constitute recommendation of product fitness for a specific purpose. In future publications, FTE may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. Contact FTE or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications prior to placing your product order. U. S. Patent Nos: 6,490,037; 7,023,554; 7,227,639 and 7,265,822. Additional patents pendin

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Smart FINN Bright-3

1. Part Numbers and Descriptions Smart FINN Part numbers – LEDs intensity up to 100mcd Part Number TC11SF-R TC11SF-V TC11SF-C Description Right Angle Smart FINN® Vertical Smart FINN® 3-Pin Header Connector Smart FINN® (no probes) Smart FINN Bright Part numbers – LEDs intensity greater than 100mcd Part Number TC16SFBright-R TC16SFBright-V Description Right Angle Smart FINN® Bright Vertical Smart FINN® Bright 2. Principal of Operation The Smart FINN® boasts an all-in-one sensor – four sensors combined into one. Each sensor is designed to detect a certain range of color – blue, red, green or clear....

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Smart FINN Bright-4

6. Properties 6.1. Dimensions 0.486 inch x 0.485 inch x 0.176 inch (not including spring probes) 6.2. Power Source Unlike the original FINN®, the Smart FINN® requires a minimal power voltage source, which may vary from 2.7 volts to 5.5 volts, current is typically 8mA@5V. Power is marked with a + (plus) sign on the PCB and red heat-shrink on the probe. Ground is marked with a – (minus) sign on the PCB and black heat-shrink on the probe. 6.3. Sensor Four sensors combined into one specially designed to detect color: Blue, Red, Green and Clear. 6.4. Controller Because this system is microcontroller...

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Smart FINN Bright-5

Rev D - 012516 6.6. Smart FINN Bright Table of Typical Measurements Color Red Amber Yellow Green Blue Infrared Ultraviolet Fluorescent White(red dominant) White(blue dominant) Saturation *These values are for typical environments (25 degrees Celsius). For additional detail, please refer to the technical discussions later in this document. Please note the voltage output is dependent on the color. The highest voltage is output for red and declines as the wavelength declines. 7. Understanding Measurements 7.1. Voltage and Brightness Smart FINN This sensor is designed to accommodate a wide range...

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Smart FINN Bright-6

Rev D - 012516 The lower range is for LED’s with lower output intensity, typically less than 2,000mcd. The lower range output is from 0 to Vdd/2, if using Vdd@5Vdc then a 2,000mcd LED gives an output of 2.5V. The output is not linear so a 1,000mcd LED would give 2.0Volts DC out. The upper range is for LED’s with roughly 2,000-20,000mcd outputs. The output of the range starts at Vdd/2. The increase in voltage per mcd is 1/8 the increase on the lower scale. So, for a 3,000mcd LED the first 2,000mcd accounts for 2.5volts in the output and the next 1,000mcd accounts for only 0.75Volts DC. 7.2. Frequency...

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Smart FINN Bright-7

Rev D - 012516 *If the sensor is powered up before the LED the first reading cycle may have samples from the unlit time period and thus a second sampling period is needed. If using Test Flow A, then the wait can be reduced to half the worst case. Also wait times can be reduced if the voltage is measured before the frequency. 8. Sources of Error 8.1. Wiring Special care should be paid to the wiring instructions in section 9.1. Improper wiring will result in over-heating and damage to the part. If miss-wiring has occurred, immediate replacement of the damaged part is recommended. 8.2. Outside light...

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Smart FINN Bright-8

Rev D - 012516 8.7. Socket Set Height When multiple Smart FINNs are used in the same fixture or duplicate fixtures, then socket set height of each Smart FINN must be the identical. If the socket set heights are varying from location to location, then the voltage(intensity) reading of the Smart FINNs will also vary since some of the Smart FINN will be closer to the LED making the voltage reading stronger, and vice versa. 9. Fixture Considerations Drawings in section 15, 16, and 17 show the TC11SF-R (Right Angle Smart FINN) and the TC11SF-V (Vertical Smart FINN). There are 2 other part numbers...

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Smart FINN Bright-9

Rev D - 012516 Once the face appears smooth use cardboard (unpainted) for a final polishing. If you would like to check your finish, view an LED through the conduit and verify the brightness is not diminished. If the end is not polished enough, then some light will reflect off the jagged surface rather than enter the conduit and brightness will be reduced. 9.4. Socket Set Height All of the sockets set height must be identical in a fixture. If the socket set height varies from location to location then the voltage (intensity) reading will also vary for each location. 10.Absolute Maximum Ratings...

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Smart FINN Bright-10

13. 3-V DC Electrical Characteristics Characteristics(1) Output high voltage ILoad = –0.6 mA, all I/O pins ILoad = –4.0 mA, all I/O pins Output low voltage ILoad = 0.5 mA, all I/O pins ILoad = 6.0 mA, all I/O pins 14.Other Application Notes 14.1. Low Pass Filter for DC Measurements Some meters will not average for DC voltage measurement. If your meter does not average you can add a simple low pass filter (R=10k, C=0.1uf) to the output for DC measurements. You must wait at least 5msec after the sensor has acquired a reading to get a stable voltage on the capacitor of the low pass filter. Also,...

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Smart FINN Bright-11

15.Drawing – TC11SF-R, Smart FINN® Right Angle 0.4812 (12.25)

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Smart FINN Bright-12

16.Set Height for Right Angle Smart FINN®

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Smart FINN Bright-13

17.Drawing – TC11SF-V, Smart FINN® Vertical 0.4650 (11.81 +/-) Overall Length: PCB Top to Probe Bottom 1.7765 +/(45.13 +/-)

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Smart FINN Bright-14

18.Technical Support Our product engineers are available to assist you with choosing the correct FINN TM product to fit your specific needs as well as to answer any technical questions you may have regarding installation and/or implementation. Please contact us at: Email: [email protected] Phone: 224-662-0383 19.Revision History and Control 19.1. Rev D 3.0 – January 2016 No Rev Change to part - Logo and layout changes to manual only. Added information on new part: Smart FINN Bright. 19.2. Rev D 3.0 – December 2010 The Smart FINN TC11SF-x incorporates new part changes which have some minor...

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