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Ericsson reports positive cash flow for full year and expands GSM/GPRS lead in North America

Ericsson reports positive cash flow for full year and expands GSM/GPRS lead in North America
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Ericsson reports positive cash flow for full year and expands GSM/GPRS lead in North America

Product catalog summary
Overview: Ericsson's fourth quarter report for 2001 highlights a positive cash flow for the year and an expansion in GSM/GPRS leadership in North America. Despite challenges, the company aims for a 5% operating margin in 2002 through new business opportunities and cost control.
Financial Performance: The report shows a decline in orders and sales compared to the previous year, with a significant drop in systems and other operations. Adjusted operating income was negative, impacted by provisions for Latin America and losses from the Sony Ericsson joint venture. However, strong cash flow was generated through improvements in working capital.
Operational Results: Net sales decreased by 15% compared to Q4 2000, but increased by 25% from Q3 2001. The efficiency program achieved SEK 4.5 billion in cost savings, reducing the workforce significantly. Ericsson's GSM sales rose by 9% for the year, and the company led the North American transition to GSM/GPRS.
CEO Comments: Kurt Hellström emphasized the company's market strength and commitment to operational efficiency. Ericsson aims to capitalize on market opportunities and restore profitability in 2002, despite challenging market conditions.
Operational Review: Systems orders and sales declined, with a strong order backlog. Mobile Systems outperformed competitors, with significant progress in 2.5G and 3G technologies. Multi-Service Networks faced challenges due to market downturns, particularly in Latin America and Western Europe.
Phones: The restructuring of the Phones business included the Sony Ericsson joint venture and technology licensing. The joint venture reported a loss but focused on high-end models, anticipating growth in mobile multimedia products.
Financial Review: The gross margin declined due to adverse effects in Multi-Service Networks and Other Operations. Adjusted income before taxes improved sequentially, reflecting cost reductions. The equity ratio decreased, but payment readiness improved, providing operational flexibility.
Market View: The mobile subscriber base grew to 940-950 million by year-end 2001. Ericsson expects continued growth in mobile subscribers and phone sales in 2002, driven by new technologies. The telecommunications equipment market is expected to remain challenging, with potential growth in North America.
Outlook for 2002: The company expects sales of Mobile Systems to align with market trends, which are projected to be flat or decline by up to 10%. Despite this, the company aims for an operating margin over 5% for the year, even if sales decrease by 10% compared to 2001. An operating loss is anticipated in the first quarter, with improvements expected throughout the year, and a positive operating cash flow is projected for the full year.
Parent Company Information: The Parent Company focuses on corporate management and holding functions, with activities in internal banking and customer credit management. It has branches in 44 countries. Financial changes include increased investments in subsidiaries and receivables, financed by internal and external borrowing. The company proposes suspending dividends for 2001.
Financial Statements: The consolidated income statement shows a decline in net sales and gross margin from 2000 to 2001. Operating expenses decreased, but restructuring costs impacted the overall financial performance. The balance sheet indicates a decrease in stockholders' equity and an increase in liabilities. The cash flow statement highlights a significant net change in cash, driven by operating and financing activities.
Uncertainties and Risks: The report includes a "Safe Harbor" statement, noting that forward-looking statements may differ due to various factors such as product demand, economic conditions, and political risks.
Key Financial Metrics: The report provides detailed financial metrics, including earnings per share, equity ratio, and return on equity, showing a decline in performance compared to previous years.
Orders and Segments: Orders booked by segment show a decline in Phones and Other operations, with Mobile Systems remaining a significant contributor to total orders.
Net Sales by Segment: The document outlines net sales figures by segment and quarter, highlighting a decline in sales from 2000 to 2001. Systems, including Mobile Systems and Multi-Service Networks, show fluctuating sales, with a notable decrease in Phones sales in 2001.
Operating Income and Margin: Adjusted operating income and margins are presented, showing a significant decline in profitability, particularly in the Phones segment, which experienced negative margins throughout 2001.
Orders Booked by Market Area: Orders are broken down by market area, with Western Europe and Asia Pacific being significant contributors. However, there is a noticeable decline in orders across most regions from 2000 to 2001.
Net Sales by Market Area: Sales data by market area indicate a decrease in Western Europe and North America, while Asia Pacific shows some growth. The document highlights percentage changes in sales, reflecting market challenges.
Employee Numbers: The document provides employee numbers by segment, showing a reduction in the workforce, particularly in the Phones segment, which saw a drastic decrease by the end of 2001.
Consolidated Income Statement: The income statement reveals a decrease in net sales and gross margin, with restructuring costs impacting the overall financial performance. Operating expenses as a percentage of net sales increased, indicating efficiency challenges.
Proforma Adjustments: The document includes proforma adjustments reflecting the transfer of parts of the Phones segment to a joint venture, impacting reported income and margins.
Key Insights: The company faced significant challenges in 2001, with declining sales and profitability across most segments and regions. Restructuring efforts and market conditions contributed to these financial results.
Financial Performance Overview: The document provides a detailed breakdown of financial performance across different segments and regions for the year 2001. Key segments include Systems, Multi-Service Networks, and Other Operations, with adjustments for intersegment sales.
Quarterly Financials: - Systems: Revenue fluctuated across quarters, with Q2 showing the highest revenue at 50,716 SEK million. - Multi-Service Networks: Revenue remained relatively stable, with minor fluctuations. - Other Operations: Revenue varied, peaking in Q4 at 11,145 SEK million. - Total Revenue: The total revenue for each quarter was highest in Q4 at 58,538 SEK million.
Employee Numbers: The number of employees decreased over the year, from 94,960 in Q1 to 85,198 in Q4, with the Systems segment experiencing the most significant reduction.
Market Area Performance: - External Orders: Europe, Middle East & Africa accounted for the largest share of orders (46%), followed by Asia Pacific (27%). - External Net Sales: The distribution of sales mirrored the order distribution, with Europe, Middle East & Africa leading at 46% of total sales.
Top Markets: - Orders: China and the United States were the top markets, contributing 13% and 11% of total orders, respectively. - Sales: Similarly, China and the United States were the top markets for sales, each contributing 13% and 11% of total sales, respectively.
Proforma Adjustments: The document reflects adjustments due to the transfer of parts of the Phones segment to the JV Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications, impacting the financial results and segment reporting.
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Catalog excerpts

Ericsson reports positive cash flow for full year and expands GSM/GPRS lead in North America-1

Fourth quarter report 2001 January 25, 2002 • Adjusted income before taxes of SEK -3.4 b. excluding additional risk provisions for Latin America of SEK 1.7 b. • Handset operations repositioned with licensing business and Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications • Targeting over 5% operating margin for full year 2002 through new business opportunities and ongoing cost control - Other operations Sales - Other operations Adjusted Operating Income 1) - Other operations Adjusted Operating Margin 1) - Other operations Adjusted Income Before Taxes 1) Earnings per share, diluted (SEK) Earnings per share, diluted per U.S. GAAP (SEK) Cash flow before financing activities Number of employees - Capital gain, Juniper - Non-operational capital gains - Pension refund - Restructuring charges Fourth quarter Twelve months Pro forma format: Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications are accounted for under the equity method and included in “Earnings from Joint Venture and Associated Companies.” The results of the phone activities retained by Ericsson are included in “Other Operations.”

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Ericsson reports positive cash flow for full year and expands GSM/GPRS lead in North America-2

OPERATIONAL RESULTS Net sales were SEK 58.5 b., representing a 25% increase from the third quarter 2001 and a 15% decline compared with the fourth quarter 2000. Adjusted operating income was SEK -4.1 b. including provisions of SEK 1.7 b. for increased customer credit risks in Latin America and a loss of SEK 0.7 b. from our share in Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications. Operating margin in Systems improved sequentially to 4% excluding the additional risk provisions. Through significant improvements in working capital we generated strong cash flow of SEK 16.4 b. and achieved our target of positive...

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Ericsson reports positive cash flow for full year and expands GSM/GPRS lead in North America-3

OPERATIONAL REVIEW Systems Orders and sales have gradually declined during the year, reflecting lower volumes and more competitive pricing for both mobile systems and multi-service networks. The Systems order backlog remains strong at 43% of annual sales, almost unchanged from 44% at the end of 2000. However, new order development is essential to secure our operational targets in 2002. The Systems operating margin remained at 1% with improvements in Mobile Systems offset by further deterioration in Multi-Service Networks. Excluding the increased risk provisions for Latin America, our Systems...

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Ericsson reports positive cash flow for full year and expands GSM/GPRS lead in North America-4

PHONES Our Phones business has been restructured with the establishment of the Sony Ericsson joint venture for mobile multi- media products and the formation of technology licensing businesses for mobile phone platforms and Bluetooth. With this, we have repositioned Ericsson to capitalize on the opportunities in the new handset market structure, which is shifting from a few complete suppliers to a chain of specialized companies. As previously announced, our 50% share of income from Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications is included in “Earnings from Joint Venture and Associated Companies.” The...

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Ericsson reports positive cash flow for full year and expands GSM/GPRS lead in North America-5

FINANCIAL REVIEW Income Income is reported in a “statutory” format and a “pro forma” format. Swedish GAAP is used for both, with only the presentation differing to facilitate comparability. There are no differences in the reported income between the two formats. In the pro forma version, the previous three quarters of 2001 as well as the fourth quarter and full year 2000 are restated. This is to show how the restructuring of our Consumer Products Division affects our reporting. Gross margin declined in the quarter as improved cost of sales only partially offset adverse effects of the decline...

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Ericsson reports positive cash flow for full year and expands GSM/GPRS lead in North America-6

During the quarter, our total gross customer financing exposure increased by SEK 4.5 b. to SEK 26.4 b. With two-thirds now off-balance sheet, our on-balance sheet financing is SEK 8.9 b., down from SEK 9.7 b. at the end of the third quarter. Net debt decreased from SEK 30.9 b. to SEK 12.9 b. in the quarter. Cash flow Cash flow before financing activities was positive by SEK 16.5 b. for the fourth quarter and by SEK 4.2 b. for the full year. The improvement in working capital was the primary cash generator. Our DSO (Days Sales Outstanding) was reduced to 88 days, a substantial improvement from...

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Ericsson reports positive cash flow for full year and expands GSM/GPRS lead in North America-7

OUTLOOK In the third quarter report, we stated that our sales of Mobile Systems during 2002 were expected to be at least in line with the market development of flat to down 10%. We also stated an objective of an operating margin over 5% for the full year, even if net sales decline as much as 10% compared to 2001. We maintain this outlook for full year 2002 with an operating loss in the first quarter and results improving over the year. We expect to generate positive operating cash flow for the full year. For the first quarter of 2002, we expect sales to be approximately SEK 40 b. with Mobile...

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Ericsson reports positive cash flow for full year and expands GSM/GPRS lead in North America-8

Annual Report The annual report will be distributed to shareholders and will be available at our head office at Telefonplan, Stockholm, by March 10, 2002. Annual General Meeting of shareholders The Annual General Meeting of shareholders will be held on Wednesday, March 27, 2002, in Stockholm Globe Arena. Accounting principles This report has been prepared in accordance with the Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council’s recommendation RR 20, Interim Reports. The same accounting principles have been used as were used in our latest annual report. The following optional recommendations are...

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Ericsson reports positive cash flow for full year and expands GSM/GPRS lead in North America-9

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT Investors Gary Pinkham, Vice President, Investor Relations Phone: +46 8 719 00 00 E- mail: [email protected] Lars Jacobsson, Vice President, Financial Reporting and Analysis Phone: +46 8 719 9489, +46 70 519 9489 E- mail: [email protected] Maria Bernström, Director, Investor Relations Phone: +46 8 719 5340, +46 70 533 4750 E- mail: [email protected] Lotta Lundin, Manager, Investor Relations Phone: +44 20 701 61 032, +44 7887 628 707 E- mail: [email protected] Glenn Sapadin, Manager, Investor Relations Phone:...

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Ericsson reports positive cash flow for full year and expands GSM/GPRS lead in North America-10

ERICSSONCONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTOct-Dec Jan-Dec SEK million Net sales Cost of sales Gross margin as percentage of net sales 27.1% 32.3% 28.6% 36.8% Gross margin after restructuring costs Research and development and other technical expenses Selling expenses Administrative expenses Operating expenses Operating expenses as percentage of net sales Other operating revenues Share in earnings of JV and assoc. companies Operating margin as percentage of net sales Financial income Financial expenses Income after financial items Minority interest in income before taxes -373 -460 -19% -1,176 -953...

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