Purpose and ApplicationThe Paint Inspection Gauge (P.I.G.) 455 is designed for measuring layer thickness on non-metallic substrates such as wood, concrete, and plastics, where traditional electro-magnetic techniques are ineffective. It is particularly useful for coatings on these materials.
Testing PrincipleThe P.I.G. 455 employs a standardized wedge cut procedure. The coating is cut at a defined angle, penetrating the substrate. The layer thickness is calculated using the slope projection of the cut face and the cutting angle. This method also allows for determining individual layer thicknesses in multilayer systems.
Design and FunctionThe device is a compact, black-painted aluminum block featuring:
- An exchangeable carbide tip with a precision-ground angular cutting blade.
- A measuring microscope with 50x magnification and a reticle for inspection tasks.
- Support pins for secure microscope positioning and carbide tip guidance.
- A battery compartment for two AA batteries.
- An LED and fiber-optic light guide for optimal specimen illumination with low power consumption.
Technical Data- Measuring range: 2 - 200 µm
- Dimensions: 110 x 85 x 25 mm
- Net weight: 0.4 kg
- Power supply: AA batteries
- Light source: LED diffuse white
- Microscope magnification: 50x with a 2 mm reticle (1/100 division)
Adhesion TestsFor adhesion tests as per AS 1580 Meth. 408.1, the width of the area where the coating has flaked off is related to the projection.
Carbide Tips and Measuring Range- Tip No. 1: 20 - 2000 µm, 45° angle, 20 µm/sc.div.
- Tip No. 4: 10 - 1000 µm, 26.6° angle, 10 µm/sc.div.
- Tip No. 5: 5 - 500 µm, 14° angle, 5 µm/sc.div.
- Tip No. 6: 2 - 200 µm, 5.7° angle, 2 µm/sc.div.
Ordering InformationOrder No. 0098.01.31 includes the P.I.G. 455, carbide tip No. 6, two AA batteries, a marking pen, a leather case, and operating instructions.
Accessories / Spares- Special Tip No. 1 for up to 2000 µm
- Special Tip No. 4 for up to 1000 µm
- Special Tip No. 5 for up to 500 µm
- Special Tip No. 6 for up to 200 µm