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Technical Description Model 293

Technical Description Model 293

Technical Description Model 293

Product catalog summary
Overview: The document provides a technical description and operating manual for the TriForcePencil 293, a scratch hardness tester used in quality management to assess surface hardness of coatings. It outlines the specifications, test principles, design, function, and test procedures associated with the device.
Specifications: The TriForcePencil 293 is designed to test surface hardness using the pencil method, which is a simple and quick approach. It complies with standards such as ISO 15 184, SNV 37 113, SIS 18 41 87, NEN 5350, and ECCA T4. The device offers three testing forces: 5 N, 7.5 N, and 10 N.
Purpose and Application: The pencil method is used to test the surface hardness of coatings against scratches from sharp edges or rough surfaces. It is applicable during production, particularly for coil coatings. The TriForcePencil 293 accommodates varying test loads, meeting demands in markets like Asia.
Test Principle: The test involves moving pencils of different hardness grades over a painted surface at a 45° angle with specified forces. The pencil hardness is determined by the grades that either leave a writing trace or a perceptible scratch.
Design and Function: The TriForcePencil 293 ensures constant force and angle during tests, minimizing manual influence. It features a weight block with three pencil guides for applying the correct test load. The device is equipped with recessed handles for controlled movement over surfaces.
Test Procedure: The procedure involves sharpening the pencil, setting the correct height, inserting the pencil into the guide, and moving the device over the specimen at a speed of about 10 cm/s. Care is needed to distinguish between writing and scratching. The appropriate pencil hardness is determined empirically.
Order Information: The TriForcePencil 293 is available with 17 standardized pencils, a special sharpener, and emery paper. Spare parts include a set of standardized pencils.
Certification: The device comes with a Manufacturer’s Certificate M, detailing the loading weight, product identification, and calibration status.
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Catalog excerpts

Technical Description Model 293-1

Scratch Hardness Tester testing equipment for quality management Technical Description and Operating Manual ISO 15 184 SNV 37 113 SIS 18 41 87 NEN 5350 ECCA T4 Pencil Method - simple and quick method for testing surface hardness

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Technical Description Model 293-2

Lifting arm Adjusting screw with Distance tip Pencil guides Pencil fixing hole Fixing screw The pencil method belongs to the group of scratch hardness testing instruments. This is a simple and quick method for testing the surface hardness of coatings with regard to stresses inflicted by scratching with sharp edges, or other rough surfaces. The TriForcePencil 293, enables the test to be carried out technically equivalent to WolffWilborn and ensures that the specified force and angle remain constant throughout the test. Guidance of the instrument is easy and excludes manual influences of the pencil...

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Technical Description Model 293-3

Recessed handles on the wheel covers provide good support for the controlled blanking sliding the device over the surface to be tested. - Turn down the adjusting screw with the distance tip (2) for setting the correct height distance (10 mm). The Scratch Hardness Tester TriForcePencil 293 is supplied in a plastic case. The package includes an assortiment of pencils with 17 degrees of hardness from 6B to 9H, a special sharpener and a sheet of emery paper. - Then insert the prepared pencil into the guide of the selected power range. Test Procedure - The pencil points are sharpened so that the graphite...

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Technical Description Model 293-4

Spare Parts The pencil tip protrudes about 5 mm out of the holder block. Place the TriForcePencil carefully on the sample, set up first with the wheels and after then with the pencil tip. Lower the device slowly by index finger under the round knob of the lift arm. The hubs of the wheels are held with the thumb and forefinger and the instrument is moved over the specimen in the direction the pencil point shows at a speed of about 10 cm/s. During the test it is necessary to be careful not to mix up the writing of the pencil with penetration into the film. Should it be necessary, a moist sponge...

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