Company Overview
Epsilon Technology specializes in strain measurement for materials testing, with over 40 years of experience. They design and build extensometers for various materials and test types, including tensile, compression, and fracture mechanics. Epsilon is globally recognized, with sales in over 70 countries, known for its broad product line and expertise in testing and extensometers.
Compatibility and Interfacing
Epsilon extensometers use a full Wheatstone bridge design and require external electronics for readings. They can be calibrated with existing electronics using methods like shunt calibration and digital electronic calibrators. Epsilon provides fully calibrated systems with their electronics, ensuring ease of use and high accuracy.
Performance Features
Epsilon extensometers are designed for ruggedness, light weight, and ease of attachment. They operate in both tension and compression and are suitable for cyclic tests. The extensometers are highly accurate, exceeding ASTM and ISO standards, and come with a one-year warranty. The dual flexure design and replaceable parts enhance durability and versatility.
Service
Epsilon offers a full one-year warranty covering defects in materials or workmanship. They provide quick response for repairs and maintain high quality standards. Spare parts are included for items subject to wear.
Frequently Asked Questions
Epsilon extensometers can remain on samples through specimen failure, although knife edges may wear faster on high-strength materials. They are compatible with existing electronics, and Epsilon provides support for any technical questions or issues.
Specifications and Compatibility
Most Epsilon extensometers are strain-gaged transducers compatible with various materials testing controls. They can be interfaced with data acquisition systems and are available with necessary connectors for direct plug-in. Some models use capacitive sensing technology or DVRT sensors, which include required electronics. For controls designed for LVDT type extensometers, Epsilon provides compatible electronics.
Calibration and ElectronicsEpsilon offers a unique shunt calibration module for easy calibration of
extensometer electronics. The extensometers use a full Wheatstone bridge design, requiring
standard signal conditioning electronics. Epsilon provides signal conditioners if needed.
Measuring Range SelectionThe selection depends on factors like
signal conditioner resolution, dynamic performance, and space constraints. Typical measuring ranges are 5% to 20% for elastic region measurements and 20% to 100% for strain at failure, depending on material ductility.
Advantages of Extensometers
Extensometers provide accurate strain measurements by eliminating machine and grip deflections, unlike crosshead displacement measurements.
Customer Testimonials
Customers praise Epsilon extensometers for their ruggedness, versatility, and excellent technical support. They are noted for their quick response times and high-quality service.
Product Models
The catalog lists various models, including the Model 3542 and 3442, with different gauge lengths and measuring ranges. These models are suitable for a wide range of materials and testing conditions, including high and low temperatures.
Features
Epsilon extensometers are designed for both tension and compression testing, with quick attach kits for easy mounting. They meet ASTM and ISO standards for accuracy and are equipped with mechanical overtravel stops and replaceable components for durability.
Options and Accessories
The catalog mentions various options like quick attach kits, adapter kits, special coatings, and shunt calibration modules to enhance the extensometers' functionality.
Model 3800 High Elongation Extensometers
Designed for high elongation measurements with outputs that can mimic strain gaged devices, allowing compatibility with various signal conditioning electronics. Features include a stationary main body, lightweight traveling heads, and a large measuring range up to 500 mm (20 inches).
LE-05 and LE-15 Non-Contact Laser Extensometers
High precision, non-contacting units using laser technology for strain measurement, suitable for materials testing. Measurement range: LE-05 from 8 to 127 mm, LE-15 from 8 to 381 mm, with high resolution and accuracy.
Model 3448 High Temperature Furnace Extensometers
Designed for high temperature testing up to 1200 °C, using a self-supporting design with ceramic fiber cords. Features include compatibility with various test systems, mechanical overtravel stops, and the ability to operate without cooling.
General Features and Options
All models are hot mountable and retractable, with the ability to remain on through specimen failure. Standard units meet ASTM class B-1 requirements for accuracy, with ISO 9513 class 0.5 test certificates available. Options include constant temperature water re-circulating baths, various rod tip styles, and load frame mounting brackets.
Specifications
The document outlines the specifications for various models of extensometers and clip-on gages used in high-temperature and fracture mechanics testing. Key specifications include analog output, digital output, cyclic testing capabilities, linearity and hysteresis, resolution, temperature range, and operating force.
Options
Several options are available for customization, including high-temperature options, load frame mounting brackets, bulkhead adapters for vacuum chambers, and various rod tip styles.
Ordering Information
Customers are advised to provide specific details such as furnace dimensions and electrical outlet type when ordering. External mounting brackets and specific power requirements are necessary for operation. Special configurations are available upon request.
Model Examples
Examples of model configurations are provided, detailing gauge lengths, measuring ranges, and temperature ranges.
Features
Highlighted features include compatibility with high-temperature environments without cooling for some models, improved performance at high frequencies, reduced size and weight, digital controllers with built-in calibration and tare functions, and compliance with ASTM and ISO standards for accuracy.
Applications
The extensometers and gages are suitable for various testing applications, including tensile, compression, cyclic testing, and fracture mechanics studies. They are designed to meet specific standards such as ASTM E1820 for fracture toughness testing.
Model 3548COD Extensometers
Designed for high-temperature testing up to 1600 °C. Compatible with strain gaged transducers and test machine controllers. Features include full bridge design, compliance with ASTM E1820, and rugged dual flexure design.
Model 7641 High Temperature Clip-On Gages
Suitable for fracture mechanics testing up to 700 °C without cooling. Features improved noise rejection, resolution, and accuracy, with a digital controller included.
Model 3540 Deflection Gages
Used for measuring deformations in various tests with a magnetic base for easy mounting. Features include full bridge strain gaged design, linearity of 0.25% FS, and compliance with ASTM and ISO accuracy classes.
General Information
All models are compatible with electronics designed for strain gaged transducers. Signal conditioning electronics are typically included with test machine controllers. For systems lacking required electronics, Epsilon provides solutions for connecting to data acquisition boards and other equipment.
Model 3575 Extensometers
Designed for general-purpose transverse or diametral strain measurement. Compatible with specimens up to 25 mm in width or diameter. Used for Poisson’s ratio measurement and testing anisotropic materials.
Model 3475 Miniature Extensometers
Designed for small or thin specimens, suitable for transverse or diametral strain measurement. Features a lightweight, self-supporting design with dual flexure for dynamic applications.
Model 3575AVG Extensometers
Used for measuring plastic strain ratio (r-value) in sheet metal testing. Measures lateral strain at two locations and provides an average output.
High Temperature Extensometers
Model 3580 is designed for use at temperatures up to 1000 °C, suitable for furnace and induction heating systems. Features include a dual flexure design and compatibility with high-temperature testing of metals, ceramics, and composites.
General Features and Options
All models are strain gaged for compatibility with various electronics and test systems. Options include connectors for different test equipment, shunt calibration modules, and specialty knife edges.
Model 3580 High Temperature Diametral Extensometers
Designed for use up to 1000 °C, suitable for measuring Poisson’s ratio per ASTM E132. Features include a full bridge, 350-ohm strain-gaged design, rugged dual flexure for strength, and compatibility with various test systems.
Model 7675 High Temperature Transverse Extensometers
Capable of operating up to 700 °C without cooling, ideal for determining Poisson’s ratio and characterizing anisotropic materials.
Model 3542RA Averaging Axial ExtensometersDesigned for compressive strength tests on rock, concrete, and other large samples, providing an average output from two readings.
General Information
All models are compatible with various electronics and can be connected to data acquisition boards, chart recorders, or other equipment. Special configurations and custom orders are available upon request.
Model 3442RA1 Miniature Averaging Axial Extensometers
Designed for small diameter specimens with a full bridge, 350 ohm strain gaged design. Compatible with most test systems and meets ASTM class B-1 accuracy requirements.
Model 3544 Circumferential Extensometers
Used for large compression samples, measuring changes in circumference for accurate diametral strain determination.
Model 3909 Extensometers for Asphalt Testing
Designed for simple performance testing of asphalt, compatible with NCHRP Report 465 and AASHTO TP062 standards.
Model 3910 Extensometers for Creep Compliance and Tensile Strength Testing
Used for testing asphalt core samples, measuring both lateral and vertical deformations.
General Information
All models are strain gaged devices compatible with electronics designed for strain gaged transducers. Signal conditioning electronics are typically included with the test machine controller, with options for additional solutions provided by Epsilon.
Model 3910 Asphalt Extensometer
Designed for testing asphalt core samples, this model is available in different gauge lengths and configurations. It is compatible with various test equipment and includes options like gauge length adapters and shunt calibration modules.
Model 3911 Indirect Tensile Test Extensometer
This model is used for indirect tensile testing of asphalt, measuring lateral deformation. It features a full bridge, 350-ohm strain-gaged design, and is compatible with most test systems.
Model 3975 Diametral Extensometer
Suitable for measuring small diametral strains in rock and concrete samples, this model is self-supporting and compatible with strain-gaged transducers.
Model 3560 Bi-Axial and Axial Averaging Extensometers
These extensometers measure both lateral and axial strains, making them ideal for testing anisotropic materials.
Model 3550 Axial/Torsional Extensometer
Designed for simultaneous axial and torsional testing, this model is used on round specimens in bi-axial test machines.
Key Specifications
All models feature a temperature range of -40 °C to +100 °C as standard, with options for extended ranges. They include integral, ultra-flexible cables and are compatible with a wide range of test equipment.
Model 3550 Axial/Torsional Extensometer
Features a 25 mm gauge length with ±10% axial and ±2° torsional shear strain measuring range. Compatible with most test systems due to its full bridge, 350 ohm strain gaged design.
Model 7650 High Temperature Axial/Torsional Extensometer
Designed for use in high-temperature environments up to 1600 °C. Capable of measuring bi-directional displacement in both axes for strain-controlled fatigue testing.
Model 7651 High Temperature XY Biaxial Extensometer
Measures in-plane bi-axial strains at high temperatures on specimens tested in X-Y bi-axial machines.
General Features and Options
All models include high-quality foam-lined cases and are shipped fully calibrated. Options available for high-temperature use, load frame mounting, and various connectors for interfacing with test equipment.
Specifications
Excitation: Recommended 5 to 10 VDC, maximum 12 VDC or VAC. Output: 2 to 4 mV/V nominal, varies by model. Linearity: ≤0.20% of full scale, model-dependent. Temperature Range: Standard (-ST) from -40 °C to +100 °C, Optional (-LHT) from -270 °C to +200 °C.
Options
Connectors for various test equipment, shunt calibration module.
Ordering Information
Model 4013: Available in various measuring and temperature ranges. Example: 4013-005M-ST indicates a 0.5 mm measuring range with a standard temperature range.
Model 3421 Extensometer
Designed for measuring shear properties of sandwich cores and rigid cellular plastics. Compatible with ASTM and ISO standards.
Model 4030 Submersible Extensometer
Used for tests in water or compatible liquids. Includes signal conditioning electronics. Made of stainless steel with Teflon cables.
Custom Extensometers
Custom designs available for specific testing needs, including high temperature and biaxial extensometers.
Knife Edges for Extensometers
Various styles available, including standard, dual bevel, ceramic, and vee knife edges, each suited for different testing environments and specimen types.
ElectronicsSGA
Analog Signal Conditioners: Suitable for cyclic and high-speed testing. Features adjustable excitation voltage and high accuracy amplifier.
Signal Conditioners
Model SGA: Available in single and dual-channel versions, these analog signal conditioners are designed for static mechanical testing without the need for a digital display.
CalibratorsModel 3590VHR: A very high-resolution digital electronic
calibrator with a resolution of 20 nanometers. It meets ASTM E83 Class B-1 and ISO 9513 Class 0.5 standards.
Key Features and Specifications
Automatic recognition and calibration of multiple extensometers. High accuracy and resolution for precise measurements.
Conclusion
Epsilon Tech offers a broad range of signal conditioners and calibrators designed to meet the needs of mechanical testing and extensometer calibration. Their products are characterized by high accuracy, ease of use, and compatibility with modern data acquisition systems.
Model 3590 and 3590AT Digital Electronic Calibrators
Specifications: The Model 3590 calibrator has a measuring range of 50 mm (2 inches) with a maximum displacement range of 125 mm (0-5 inches).
Features
The calibrator includes a digital display, an autozero button for simplified readings, and a foam-lined storage case.
Options
Various adapter sets and extension posts are available for different extensometer models.
Calibration Modules
The document describes SCM Shunt Calibration Modules and VREF Modules, which facilitate the transfer of Epsilon's calibration to customer electronics.
Accreditation
Epsilon is accredited by A2LA to the ISO/IEC 17025 international standard and certified by DNV to the ISO 9001 standard.
Warranty
Epsilon offers a limited warranty covering defects in materials or workmanship for one year from the date of shipment.
Conclusion
Epsilon provides a comprehensive range of calibrators and calibration modules, supported by robust accreditation and warranty policies, ensuring high-quality and reliable products for materials testing.