Flow Sensors

Flow Sensors
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Flow Sensors

Product catalog summary
Overview: This document provides a comprehensive guide on the technical specifications, applications, and installation procedures for EGE-ELEKTRONIK's flow sensors, which are used in various industrial applications to monitor the flow of liquids and gases.
Technique and Application: Flow sensors operate on the thermodynamic principle, where the sensor is heated and the temperature difference between the sensor and the medium is measured to determine flow. These sensors are reliable due to their lack of moving parts, making them suitable for harsh environments.
Applications: Flow sensors are used in cooling systems, process monitoring, and run-dry protection for pumps. They are also employed in industries requiring precise flow measurement, such as dosing technology and filter monitoring.
Probes and Installation: Probes are made from stainless steel for durability and are available in various lengths to suit different applications. Proper installation is crucial to avoid flow disturbances, and different mounting options are available depending on the application.
Materials and Chemical Resistance: The document details the chemical resistance of materials like Hastelloy and Titanium, which are used in sensor construction to withstand corrosive environments.
Special Features: The document also covers special materials and configurations for sensors used in the food, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries, ensuring compliance with industry standards and hygienic requirements.
Material and Coating Properties: The document discusses materials suitable for cooling systems and seawater desalination plants, emphasizing their compatibility with metal and ceramic coatings to enhance chemical stability and sensor housing longevity. The B3-coating is highlighted for its resistance to abrasive substances and various chemicals, including chlorine and hydrochloric acid.
High Temperature Sensors: High temperature sensors are designed with temperature-resistant components and FEP cables. Series 400 sensors operate between +10...+120 °C, with a temporary tolerance of 135 °C for up to 10 minutes. Series 500 sensors can handle media temperatures up to 160 °C.
Connection and Amplifiers: Flow monitoring probes are available with M12 plug connectors or fixed cables, with special models featuring terminal compartments. Amplifiers have multicolour LED displays indicating flow tendencies, with specific models offering additional features like switch-off delay and temperature monitoring.
Compact Devices and Assembly: Compact devices integrate amplifiers and probes, allowing direct limit value settings at the measuring location. They are available in various series, each with specific features such as adjustable temperature monitoring and time delay. Assembly options include screw, plug-in, and inline configurations.
Terminology and Technical Specifications: The document defines key terms such as detection range, operating range, nominal flow, and supply voltage. It also details the importance of parameters like current consumption, switching current, and ambient temperature for sensor operation.
Calibration and Adjustment: Instructions for setting switch-off delays, cable break monitoring, and switching outputs are provided. The document explains how to calibrate flow limits and temperature settings using potentiometers, with specific guidance for automatic adjustments in certain models.
LED Indicators: LED functions are described for flow, temperature, and time delay, indicating various operational states and thresholds.
Flow Sensors Overview: The document provides detailed technical information and application guidelines for flow sensors produced by EGE-Elektronik Spezial-Sensoren GmbH. These sensors are designed to monitor and measure flow rates, with specific models offering analog outputs and digital displays.
Analog Output Flow Sensors: These sensors provide a current output ranging from 4 mA to 20 mA, which is non-linearly dependent on flow speed. The detection range is adjustable using two potentiometers: 'Range' and 'Adjust'. The sensors are suitable for detecting microflow impulses, particularly in systems using piston pumps.
Impact of Medium Properties: The detection of flow pulses is influenced by the medium's thermal conductivity. Water provides the shortest response times, while air requires longer flow durations or higher speeds.
Flow Monitoring and Measuring Devices: The document describes various series of flow sensors:
  • SDN 552/554 Series: Based on the thermal principle, these sensors measure flow rates from 0.05 to 100 l/min and display the results digitally.
  • SDV 652 Series: Utilizes the vortex principle for applications requiring high linearity and precision.
  • SDI 852/853 Series: Employs a magnetic-inductive principle, suitable for precise flow measurements in automation processes.
Installation and Configuration: Inline flow sensors are installed directly into pipelines and can be configured using front panel buttons. The document emphasizes the importance of proper mounting to ensure accurate measurements and avoid issues like trapped air.
Use in Hazardous Areas: The document outlines the requirements for using flow sensors in explosive atmospheres, including compliance with Directive 2014/30/EC. It details zone classifications for gas and dust environments and specifies conditions for safe operation.
Safety Applications: Flow sensors are not classified as safety devices under MD 2006/42/EC. For safety-critical applications, a detailed assessment according to EN ISO 13849 or other standards is necessary.
Flow Sensor Specifications and Safety: The document outlines safety measures for flow sensors, particularly for EPL Ga/Gb applications. It emphasizes securing parts against impact or friction hazards and ensuring medium tangent materials are resistant to media. Installation should ensure a tight or flameproof joint.
Ex Marking and Zones: Ex marking classifications are provided for different zones, indicating the level of hazard protection required.
IO-Link Technology Overview: IO-Link is a standardized communication technology for data exchange with sensors and actuators, enabling continuous communication from control systems to field-level sensors. Benefits include cost reduction, innovative machine concepts, short commissioning times, and improved productivity.
IO-Link System Components: An IO-Link system consists of an IO-Link master, device (sensor/actuator), unshielded cable, and software for project planning and parametrization.
Connection Technology: Connection technology in IP 65/IP 67 is detailed, including pin assignments and connection types. The document specifies the use of M12 plug connectors and outlines the connection cable requirements.
IO-Link Communication and Data Types: The document describes operating modes, starting communication, transmission speed, response time, and transmission quality. It also details data types such as process data, value status, device data, and events.
Device Profiles and Configuration: Device profiles standardize access from application programs to devices. The "smart sensor profile" is highlighted for measuring sensors. The IODD device description file provides detailed information about IO-Link products.
Flow Sensors with IO-Link: EGE offers flow sensors with IO-Link functionality, allowing easy integration and parametrization. The document lists specific models and their flow rate measurement capabilities for different media.
Compressed Air Sensors: Compressed air sensors measure flow rate, temperature, and pressure in networks. They feature easy-to-read displays and quick response to flow changes. Parametrization is possible via IO-Link or front panel buttons.
Functions and Parameters: The document outlines various functions and parameters for flow and compressed air sensors, including limit value monitoring, adjustable delays, scalable outputs, and configurable outputs.
Flow Sensors Specifications:
  • LDV 1025 and LDV 1040: These sensors are installed inline in pipes and do not require special measures for dehumidification or filtering of compressed air. They operate optimally within specified pressure ranges, with diagrams indicating their working range.
  • LDS 1000: An immersion sensor used in compressed air lines from DN 40. It calculates flow rate based on internal pipe diameter and provides data via an IO-Link interface. The sensor accounts for pressure and temperature variations in its measurements.
Installation and Operation:
  • Sensors require straight inlet and outlet sections without steps to achieve specified deviations.
  • Installation involves cutting ring fittings, and the required run-in and run-out distances depend on pipe routes and upstream controls.
Series ST 400 and ST 500:
  • These series include probes with various thread designs (G1/2, G1/4, M18x1.5) and are made from materials like stainless steel and PTFE. They are suitable for different temperature ranges and pressures, with specific models designed for high temperatures up to 160°C.
  • Probes are available in standard, short, extra-long, and high-temperature designs, with detection ranges specified for water and oil.
Series SC 440 and SCS 440:
  • Compact models with robust stainless steel housing, designed for DC-PNP output and screw-in or plug-in installation. They feature LED-array displays for flow indication and are protected to IP 67 standards.
Series SNS 450:
  • These models offer AC/DC compatibility with PNP and relay outputs, suitable for universal use with adapters.
Key Features and Accessories:
  • Sensors are equipped with M12 connectors and require specific amplifiers (SKM, SKZ) for operation.
  • Accessories include connecting cables and screw-in adapters, enhancing installation flexibility.
Flow Sensors Specifications:
  • Supply Voltage: Options include 24 DC ±20%, 115 AC ±15%, and 230 AC ±15%.
  • Current Consumption: Varies by model, generally less than 100 mA.
  • Switching Voltage and Current: Maximum switching voltage is 250 AC / 60 DC, with a maximum switching current of 4 A AC / 4 A DC.
  • Switching Power: Up to 1000 VA / 60 W for most models.
  • Temperature Range: Ambient temperature from -20 to +70°C, medium temperature from -20 to +80°C.
  • Compressive Strength: Rated at 100 bar.
  • Material: Sensor material is AISI 316 Ti, housing material is PBT.
  • Protection: IP 67 or IP 65 depending on the model.
Design and Dimensions:
  • Models are available with G1/2 and M18x1.5 threads, with sensor lengths ranging from 31 mm to 120 mm.
  • Detection range for water is 1 to 150 cm/s and for oil is 3 to 300 cm/s.
Output Options:
  • PNP and relay outputs are available, with some models offering dual PNP outputs or analog outputs (4...20 mA).
Additional Features:
  • Some models include temperature control capabilities, with temperature detection ranges from 0 to +80°C.
  • Accessories include connecting cables and screw-in adapters.
Applications: These sensors are suitable for various industrial applications requiring precise flow measurement and control, with options for both compact and extended designs.
Specifications:
  • Material: Housing made of PBT, sensors made of AISI 316 Ti or AISI 316 L.
  • Protection: IP 67 or IP 68 as per EN 60529.
  • Connection: M12 connector, with various cable types available as accessories.
  • Supply Voltage: Typically 24 DC ±10% or ±20%.
  • Compressive Strength: Ranges from 10 to 100 bar depending on the model.
Flow Sensors:
  • Series SD 5000: Inline probes with detection ranges from 0.001 to 6 l/min, suitable for ambient temperatures from -20 to +70°C and medium temperatures from 0 to +80°C.
  • Series SDN 500: Compact sensors with PNP, relay, and analog outputs, designed for flow rates up to 40 l/min and temperatures up to +80°C.
  • Series SDNC 503: Inline-Compact sensors with IO-Link capabilities, offering adjustable detection ranges and parameters for various liquid media.
Special Probes:
  • Series SCB/STB/STC: Designed for food and pharmaceutical applications, featuring triclamp connections and high compressive strength up to 100 bar.
  • Series SDB 500: Inline-Compact probes for food and pharma, with triclamp connections and detection ranges from 0.01 to 6 l/min.
Key Features:
  • Fast reaction times and high sensitivity for precise flow monitoring.
  • Configurable via IO-Link for enhanced control and data management.
  • Designed for easy integration into existing systems with minimal setup required.
Applications: These sensors are suitable for a wide range of applications, including industrial flow monitoring, temperature control, and specific uses in food and pharmaceutical industries where hygiene and precision are critical.
Specifications:
  • Series SDB 510: Includes models SDB 510 GSP, SDB 510 GR, and SDB 510 GA. These models operate at a supply voltage of 24 DC ±10% and have a current consumption of less than 50 mA. They feature a PNP relay output and a non-linear 4...20 mA output. The ambient temperature range is 0...+60°C, with a medium temperature range of -20...+80°C. The protection rating is IP 67.
  • Series SDN 500: Models include SDN 506 GSP-CER, SDN 506 GR-CER, and SDN 506 GA-CER. These sensors are designed for a detection range of 0.005...3 l/min and a working range of 0.02...3 l/min. They also operate at 24 DC ±10% with a current consumption of less than 50 mA. The protection rating is IP 67.
  • Series SNS 552: The SNS 552 GAPL model supports a flow water range of 0.05...3.00 m/s and is configurable via IO-Link. It operates at a supply voltage of 18...30 DC with a current consumption of less than 120 mA. The protection rating is IP 67.
  • Series SDN 550: This series includes models like SDN 552/1 GPP and SDN 552/2 GAPP, designed for water and water-glycol mixtures. They feature programmable functions and a protection rating of IP 65.
  • Series SDV 600: The SDV 652/1 GAPP model is a vortex-measuring device with a working range of 2...20 l/min and a precision of less than 2% at 15...50°C. It features programmable functions and a protection rating of IP 65.
  • Series SDI 850: Magnetic flowmeters like SDI 852/1 GAPP and SDI 853/1 GAPP offer a working range of 0...40 l/min with a measurement error of less than 2%. They include programmable functions and a protection rating of IP 65.
Key Features:
  • All models feature an M12 connector for easy integration.
  • Most models offer programmable functions such as switching point, hysteresis, and time on/off delay.
  • Protection ratings vary between IP 65 and IP 67, ensuring durability in various environments.
  • Materials used include PBT for housing and various sensor materials like AISI 316 L, AL2O3, and PVDF.
Applications:
  • These sensors are suitable for flow and temperature monitoring of water and water-based liquids.
  • They are designed for use in inline-compact systems with digital displays.
  • Some models are specifically designed for chemical applications and are metal-free in contact with media.
Accessories:
  • Various connecting cables and mounting plates are available for different models.
  • Optional adapters and IO-Link-USB-Master-Set are also provided for enhanced functionality.
Specifications:
  • Materials: Sensors are made from materials like AISI 316 Ti, AISI 303, and PBT, with options for different materials upon request.
  • Protection: The sensors comply with protection standards such as IP 65, IP 67, and IP 68 according to EN 60529.
  • Connection: Most sensors use M12 connectors or PVC cables for connectivity.
Sensor Series and Features:
  • LTZ Series: Features include a detection range of 0.5 to 30 m/s, IP 67/68 protection, and a start-up time of 10 to 90 seconds.
  • LN 500 / LG 500 Series: Compact models with a detection range of 0.5 to 15 m/s, PNP output, and LED display.
  • LNZ 450 Series: Offers screw-in mounting, detection range of 0.5 to 30 m/s, and options for PNP or relay outputs.
  • LDN 1000 Series: Inline-compact models with IO-Link for mass flow measurement, configurable parameters, and a detection range of 0.2 to 60 m/s.
  • LDV 1000 Series: Utilizes the Venturi principle for pressure and temperature monitoring, with a detection range of 3 to 750 Nm3/h.
  • LDS 1000 Series: Designed for large pipes, using dynamic pressure principles, with a detection range dependent on pipe diameter.
Key Parameters:
  • Detection Range: Varies across models, from 0.5 m/s to 60 m/s.
  • Temperature Range: Typically from -20°C to +80°C for medium temperature.
  • Compressive Strength: Up to 30 bar for certain models.
  • Output Options: Include PNP, relay, and analog (4...20 mA) outputs.
Accessories: Various mounting plates, connecting cables, and adapters are available to complement the sensors.
Recommendations: Choose the appropriate sensor model based on the specific application requirements, such as detection range, output type, and environmental conditions.
Specifications:
  • Design and Dimensions: The sensors are available in different designs such as G1/2 and DN25/PN40, with sensor lengths ranging from 48 mm to 140 mm.
  • Detection Range: The sensors can detect flow rates of 1-100 cm/s for water and 3-200 cm/s for oil. Air flow sensors detect 2-25 m/s.
  • Ex Area of Use: The sensors are certified for use in Gas Zones 0, 1, and Partition wall Zone 0/1, and Dust Zones 20 and 21.
  • Certificates and Markings: The sensors have ATEX certifications such as TÜV 98 ATEX 1298 X and TÜV 97 ATEX 1218, with Ex markings indicating their suitability for hazardous environments.
  • Temperature and Pressure Ratings: Ambient and medium temperature ranges vary by sensor type, with maximum compressive strength up to 60 bar.
  • Electrical Specifications: Maximum values include Ui = 13.65 V, Ii = 200 mA, Pi = 0.69 W, Ci = 0.27 nF, and Li = 1.30 μH.
  • Materials and Protection: Housing material is AISI 316 Ti, with IP 67 protection rating.
Installation and Connection:
  • Connection Types: Sensors are available with fixed cables or M12 connectors, with cable lengths typically 2 m, extendable on request.
  • Installation Zones: Specific installation zones are defined for each device category, such as Zone 0 for gas and Zone 20 for dust.
  • Amplifier Connection: Instructions for connecting to amplifier SZAb are provided, with additional conditions for use detailed in the "Technique and application" section.
Additional Notes:
  • Extended temperature ranges are available for certain models, up to 120 °C.
  • Different housing materials and cable lengths are available upon request.
Sensor Specifications:
  • Series STS 215 KH: Designed for gas and dust environments, with installation in Zone 0, Zone 1, and Zone 20. It features a detection range of 2-25 m/s, a sensor length of 48 mm, and operates with a fixed cable connection. The ambient temperature range varies from -20°C to +120°C depending on the gas group.
  • Series SZAb 400 EX: Available in different models with relay and analog outputs. Suitable for gas and dust environments with specific Ex markings. The ambient temperature range is -20°C to +60°C.
  • Series LC 518 and LC 521: Compact models for gaseous media with a detection range of 0.5-20 m/s. They are designed for installation in Zone 2 (gas) and Zone 22 (dust) with PNP and analog outputs.
Junction Box Specifications:
  • Series GK: Designed for connecting supply and signal lines in explosion-hazardous areas of Zone 1 and Zone 21. Available in various models with different dimensions and clamp numbers. They offer increased safety and intrinsic safety for gas and dust environments.
IO-Link Master:
  • Used for parametrization of IO-Link devices and monitoring process data. It supports multiple communication protocols and includes accessories like USB and M12 connecting cables.
Key Parameters:
  • Maximum voltage and current values for each device are specified, ensuring safe operation within hazardous areas.
  • Protection ratings (IP 20, IP 65, IP 67) indicate the level of protection against dust and water ingress.
Installation and Safety Notes:
  • Specific conditions for use are outlined, including the requirement for Ex-amplifiers to be mounted outside hazardous areas.
  • Additional housings and terminals are available upon request for junction boxes.
Specifications:
  • Cable Plug Housings: Available in straight and angular designs with varying cable lengths and wire specifications. Protection level is IP 67, with a temperature range of -25 to +80°C.
  • Preferred Cables: PVC and PUR cables with different wire specifications and color coding. Shielded options are available for specific applications.
  • Accessories: Includes flanges, thread sleeves, and adapters for different sensor types, made from materials like AISI 316 Ti and brass.
Sensor Types:
  • Temperature Sensors: Suitable for monitoring in pipes and containers, with a temperature range of -40 to +120°C and pressure up to 100 bar.
  • Pressure Sensors: Designed for monitoring pressure up to 16 bar and level up to 10 meters.
  • Ultrasonic Sensors: Feature a switching distance up to 6000 mm and watertight housing.
  • Metal Detectors: Capable of detecting metal parts in harsh environments with a sensing range up to 400 mm.
  • Level Sensors: Suitable for extreme temperatures and chemically aggressive media.
  • Infrared Detectors: Used for temperature measurement and monitoring of hot media.
Global Presence: EGE-Elektronik has sales partners and representatives in various countries including the USA, Germany, Japan, and Brazil, among others.
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Catalog excerpts

Flow Sensors-2

Flow Sensors Contents Technique and application for flow sensors Technique and application for flow sensors, amplifiers and compact models Terminology / Setting instructions Detection of microflow impulses Technique and application for flow sensors inline-digital display Ex area certification / Notes on safety applications Technique and application IO-Link, sensors with IO-Link Flow sensors Series 400 / Series 500 Probes Series ST / STK Probes high temperature 120 °C/160 °C Series ST Probes chemical resistant Series STA Compact models Series SC 440 / SCS 440 Compact models Series SNS 450 / SN...

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Flow Sensors-3

Flow Sensors Technique & Application Function The function of the flow controller is based on the thermodynamic principle. The sensor is heated internally a few degrees °C compared to the medium into which it projects. When the medium flows, the heat generated in the sensor is conducted away by the medium, i. e. the sensor cools down. The temperature within the sensor is measured and compared to the temperature of the medium. The state of flow can be derived for each medium by the temperature difference attained. Areas of application for flow monitors Thermodynamic flow monitors function without...

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Flow Sensors-4

Flow Sensors Technique & Application Probes The temperature-sensitive measuring elements are fitted in the tip of the probe. The probe tip and the adjoining thread/mounting part are made in one piece of stainless steel in many probes. This guarantees absolute tightness and high compressive strength. Special materials are used in corrosive, and particularly in oxidizing media, since stainless steel shows only limited resistance to corrosion in this application. In standard applications, probes can be mounted independently of the direction of flow of the medium. In any case, it is important to...

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Flow Sensors-5

Flow Sensors Technique & Application NPT threads Flange types NPT threads can be provided as an alternative for all types which have a G1/2 or a G3/4 thread. NPT threads are conical and must be screwed into an equally conical counter-part. Two types of NPT threads must be distinguished. NPT thread according to ANSI B 1.20.1 does not ensure a good seal by itself and requires the use of a sealing medium, e.g. Teflon tape. It is not possible to use flat gaskets with this type of thread. Main applications are: • detection of small flow velocities in pipes with large cross section • mounting of the...

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Flow Sensors-6

Flow Sensors Technique & Application Special materials Hastelloy B-2 (2.4617) belongs to the group of highly corrosion-resistant nickel-molybdenum alloys. This material has excellent characteristics in reducing media, e.g. in hydrochloric acid of any concentration and for a large range of temperatures. It can also be used in hydrochloric, sulphuric, acetic and phosphoric acid media. Good resistance against corrosion such as pitting, crevice corrosion, chlorine induced stress, corrosion cracking, hair-line corrosion, abrasion and corrosion within the heat influence zone allows for a large range...

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Flow Sensors-7

Flow Sensors Technique & Application Amplifiers All amplifiers have a multicolour LED display which visually indicates the flow tendency. If the LED light is red, the preinstalled limit value is not reached and the switching output is not activated. The yellow LED indicates that the limit value was reached and the output is active. In addition to the yellow LED, 4 more green LEDs can light up to indicate how much the limit value is exceeded. For the installation of the amplifiers, make sure that the devices are not subject to heat build-up. The distance between adjacent devices should not exceed...

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Flow Sensors-8

Flow Sensors Technique & Application Terminology Detection range Current consumption Start-up time The detection range of a probe or compact device indicates the flow velocities of the medium for which the probe can provide an analysable signal. If the medium is not specified, the details for water are applied. Because the different media have different thermal conductivity, the detection range as well as the temperature drift are also dependent of the respective medium. At the upper and lower limit of the detection range, the temperature drift is higher. The detection range does not limit the...

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Flow Sensors-9

Flow Sensors Technique & Application Terminology and Setting instructions Switch-off delay The variable time delay which can be set between 0 and 25 seconds becomes active during flow standstill (drop-out delay). If the medium ceases to flow and the amplifier display indicates this state, the relay contact is actuated only after the set delay. During the delay period the yellow LED lights up together with the red LED. Cable break monitoring Cable break monitoring shuts off the flow monitor output if no probe is connected or if the probe cable has been severed. In case of cable severing, "flow...

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Flow Sensors-10

Flow Sensors Technique & Application Setting instructions/Detection of microflow impulses Analog output Flow sensors with analog output supplies a current intensity which depends on the flow speed. The output current range is defined from 4 mA to 20 mA. The dependence between flow speed and output current is non-linear. The detection range is adjusted over two potentiometers: "Range" ( ) and "Adjust" ( ). The lowest value (>4 mA, 1st green LED) is set with the "Adjust" potentiometer at the smallest flow speed to be monitoring and the highest value (20 mA, 5th green LED) is set with the "Range"...

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Flow Sensors-11

Flow Sensors Technique & Application Detection of microflow impulses/Inline-Flow monitoring Continuous switching signal The adjustable output switching signal extension can be set to a time which is slightly above the duration of the pulse and the interruption. When a pulse is detected in this setting it will cause an output signal which is maintained until the extension time has elapsed. Any new pulse detected during this period will restart the interval. For the period of time during which the pulses are detected in regular succession the device will generate a continuous signal which is only...

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All EGE-Elektronik Spezial-Sensoren GmbH catalogs and technical brochures

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  13. GK

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  14. Serie IGEXHa

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*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.