FLS1000

FLS1000
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FLS1000

Product catalog summary
Overview
The FLS1000 is a modular photoluminescence spectrometer designed for advanced applications in photophysics, photochemistry, material sciences, and life sciences. It offers both steady state and time-resolved spectroscopy with unmatched sensitivity and a wide spectral range from ultraviolet to mid-infrared.
Key Features
  • Modular construction for flexibility and upgradability.
  • High sensitivity with a specification of >35,000:1 using the SQRT method.
  • Wide spectral coverage from 185 nm to 5,500 nm.
  • Advanced monochromator performance with triple-grating turrets and integrated filter wheel.
  • Multiple light sources and detectors available, with single or double monochromators.
  • Fluoracle® software for intuitive operation and advanced data analysis.
Applications
  • Life Sciences
  • Geology
  • Material Sciences
  • Environmental Sciences
  • Forensic Sciences and Security
Techniques
  • Molecular Processes and Mechanisms
  • Singlet Oxygen Detection
  • Fluorescence Based Assays
  • Photodynamic Therapy
  • Authentication of Counterfeits
  • Identification of Materials
  • Energy Conversion and Storage
  • Drug Discovery
  • Trace Analysis
  • Explosives Detection
Sample Types
  • Nanotubes
  • Laser Materials
  • Fluorescent Beads
  • Lanthanides
  • Semiconductor Band-Gap
  • Quantum Wells
  • Upconversion materials
  • Phosphors
  • Excitons
  • Synthetic Dyes
  • Nanospheres
  • Phonons
  • Quantum Dots
  • Quantum Rods
  • Photo-voltaic Materials
  • Natural Dyes
Performance and Specifications
  • High stray light suppression for weak fluorescence or phosphorescence signals.
  • Efficient optical pathways and light collection for optimal system performance.
  • Single photon counting for sensitive fluorescence and phosphorescence spectroscopy.
  • Comprehensive spectral correction for accurate excitation and emission spectra.
Software and Control
  • Fluoracle® software interface for spectral measurements and data operations.
  • Control features include selection of optical pathways, wavelengths, gratings, and detectors.
  • Data operations include arithmetic, scaling, normalisation, and spectral correction.
Measurement Modes
  • Live signal rate with overload indication.
  • Excitation, emission, synchronous, and anisotropy spectra.
  • Kinetic scans and excitation emission maps (EEMs).
  • Absolute quantum yield and temperature scans.
Conclusion
The FLS1000 is a leading photoluminescence spectrometer offering high sensitivity, flexibility, and comprehensive software control, making it suitable for a wide range of scientific applications.
TCSPC Technique
TCSPC is a digital technique for acquiring single photons with time resolutions below 5 ps. It involves exciting the sample with a high repetition pulsed light source and counting a maximum of one photon per excitation pulse. This method produces a probability histogram of photon arrival times, crucial for high time resolution. The technique benefits from high pulse repetition rates and narrow picosecond pulses, with diode lasers and LEDs being common light sources.
Data Analysis
Fluoracle provides standard and advanced fluorescence lifetime data analysis tools. Standard analysis includes tail fitting and numerical reconvolution, using the Marquardt-Levenberg algorithm for up to four exponential decay components. Advanced analysis is facilitated by the Fluorescence Analysis Software Technology (FAST) package, offering precision and speed with proprietary algorithms. FAST supports various analysis models, including exponential components, lifetime distribution, and Förster kinetics.
Fluoracle Software Functionality
The software supports multiple measurement modes, including live signal rates, time-resolved spectra, and temperature-dependent lifetime measurements. Control features include wavelength selection, signal intensity attenuation, and measurement stop conditions. Data operations include arithmetic, scaling, and fitting routines, with options for data input/output and presentation.
Excitation-Emission Maps (EEMs)
EEMs provide a comprehensive spectral overview of complex samples, facilitating rapid visual assessment. The FLS1000's capabilities allow for fast EEM acquisition, aiding in the detailed spectroscopy of unknown samples.
Time-Resolved Emission Spectra (TRES)
TRES measurements offer insights into sample dynamics by acquiring decay curves as a function of wavelength. This technique is applicable to both fluorescence and phosphorescence phenomena, with advanced software enabling global lifetime parameter fitting.
Excitation Sources
The document details various excitation sources, including continuous xenon arc lamps, pulsed diode lasers, and tunable supercontinuum lasers. These sources cater to different measurement needs, from TCSPC to MCS applications.
Sample Chamber
The FLS1000 features a large sample chamber with multiple access points and focusing optics. It supports various applications, including anisotropy studies, with motorized polarisers and neutral density filters for excitation power attenuation.
Specifications
The FLS1000 spectrometer is equipped with single and double Czerny-Turner monochromators, offering high optical throughput and excellent stray light rejection. It supports a spectral range from 200 nm to 900 nm, extendable to 115 nm to 5500 nm depending on the configuration.
Detectors
The system includes a range of detectors such as PMTs, InGaAs, and CCDs, each with specific spectral coverage and cooling options. Enhanced temporal and spectral response options are available for specialized applications.
Monochromators
The monochromators feature triple grating turrets and computer-controlled slits, allowing for precise spectral resolution and control. Optional VUV monochromators are available for extended spectral applications.
Configuration Examples
Various configurations are available, including options for coupling with microscopes and integrating additional laser sources for extended measurement capabilities.
Contact Information
Edinburgh Instruments provides global customer support, with contact details for both UK and US offices included.
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Catalog excerpts

FLS1000-2

Temperature Dependence Quantum Yield Chromaticity FRET EEM Trace Analysis Total Organic Content Molecular Processes and Mechanisms Fluorescent Inks Laser Gain Media Photodynamic Therapy Drug Discovery Fluorescence Based Assays Energy Conversion and Storage Explosives Detection Identification of Materials Display Industry DNA Sequencing Singlet Oxygen Detection Authentication of Counterfeits Quantum Rods Forensic Sciences and Security Life Sciences Circularly-Polarised Luminescence Time-Resolved Anisotropy Spectral Anisotropy Titration TRES Synthetic Dyes Lanthanides Laser Materials Quantum Dots...

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FLS1000-3

Faster Measurements Higher Resolution Increased Automation STEADY STATE AND TIME-RESOLVED PHOTOLUMINESCENCE Modular construction for maximum flexibility and upgradability Industry leading sensitivity specification >35,000:1 (SQRT Method) Unrivalled spectral coverage from the deep UV to the MIR, 185 nm up to 5,500 nm Unmatched monochromator performance with "plug and play" triple-grating turrets, integrated filter wheel, 325 mm focal length and excellent stray light rejection Multiple light sources, detectors, single or double monochromators available ® Intuitive Fluoracle software for all steady...

 Open the catalog to page 3
FLS1000-4

PHOTON COUNTING - DETECTION AT THE QUANTUM LIMIT Single photon counting is compatible with both steady state and time-resolved data acquisitions. We employ photon counting for standard spectral and kinetic measurements and have proprietary electronics to accurately record the arrival time of each photon for fluorescence lifetime measurements down to a few picoseconds. Time Electron pulses from single photons. Only pulses with amplitude higher than a pre-set threshold (red) are being processed. STRAY LIGHT The FLS1000 exhibits high stray light suppression. This reduces the possibility of stray...

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FLS1000-5

SENSITIVITY - WHERE YOU NEED IT The FLS1000 provides the highest specification of sensitivity on the market. This is because of single photon counting detection, high quality optical pathways, the use of dedicated and optimised light sources and the hand-picked, most sensitive detectors on the market. Rather than employing alternative measurements or complicated calculation procedures, we use the straightforward SQRT method for sensitivity validation: Standard Water Raman Spectrum SNRSQRT > 35:000 : 1 Counts / /1044 Counts 10 SQRT (Signal at λbkgrd) Water Raman Spectrum at Longer Wavelengths...

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FLS1000-6

SPECTRAL RANGE Each grating is individually optimised for both spectral range and linear dispersion. Grating selection, wavelength tuning and slits are all controlled via the Fluoracle software. The FLS1000 is supplied with computer-controlled, kinematic triple grating turret monochromators, with up to three different gratings permanently fitted. This allows a large spectral range to be covered and provides maximum flexibility and ease of use. Computer-controlled mirrors allow rapid selection of light sources and detectors. Two detectors can be mounted on a single emission monochromator and three...

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FLS1000-7

FLUORACLE® SOFTWARE INTERFACE - SPECTRAL MEASUREMENTS Measurement Modes • Live signal rate with overload indication • Excitation, emission, synchronous and anisotropy spectra, as individual scans or multiple measurements • Kinetic scans with source control functions • Excitation emission maps (EEMs) • Absolute quantum yield • Absorption by transmission or by reflectance • Temperature scans and maps • Batch measurements (spectral, lifetime and combined) • Service scans for spectrometer performance validation Quantum Yield Wizard Excitation/emission scans Emission Spectrum Emission Spectrum Control...

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FLS1000-8

For the most complex FLS1000 systems our electronic modules can operate in parallel, ensuring that no changes of cables or other hardware components are required by the user. Our unique data acquisition module combines conventional single photon counting (for spectral acquisitions) with multi-channel scaling (MCS) and time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) with up to three light sources and three different detectors operating simultaneously. All setup and control functions of the data acquisition electronics are embedded into the spectrometer operating software, Fluoracle. Complex hardware...

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FLS1000-9

FLS1000 Fluorescence and Phosphorescence Lifetime Spectrometer with EPL for TCSPC measurements and microsecond pulsed laser for MCS measurements. TCSPC - FLUORESCENCE LIFETIME MEASUREMENTS TCSPC is a digital technique for the acquisition of single photons with a time resolution below 5 ps. 104 TCSPC Data In TCSPC the sample is excited using a high repetition pulsed light source and a maximum of one single photon is counted following each excitation pulse. With typically 105 – 107 repetitions per second, a probability histogram of photon arrival times will be produced in a short period of time....

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FLS1000-10

STANDARD FLUORESCENCE LIFETIME DATA ANALYSIS 4 Counts Counts Fluoracle provides standard fluorescence and phosphorescence decay analysis tools, including tail fitting and numerical reconvolution options. With numerical reconvolution, short lifetime components can be extracted from the raw data which would otherwise be distorted or masked by the instrumental profile. The standard analysis routine provided is based on the Marquardt-Levenberg algorithm. Up to four exponential decay components can be fitted, with shift and offset fitting as standard. The algorithm is robust, delivers results in a...

 Open the catalog to page 10
FLS1000-11

FLUORACLE® SOFTWARE FUNCTIONALITY FOR TIME-RESOLVED DATA Measurement Modes • Live signal rates with overload and pulse pile-up indication • Manual and multiple measurements of photoluminescence decays and instrumental response function • Time-resolved excitation and emission spectra • Time-resolved fluorescence anisotropy • Temperature-dependent lifetime measurements • Multiple sample position and well-plate measurements • Batch measurements Batch Measurement Setup Control Features • Wavelength and bandwidth selection for excitation and emission monochromators • Selection of gratings, sources...

 Open the catalog to page 11

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