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DG3V-3, DG17V-3, DG18V-3, DG20V-3, DG21V-3 Segment E

DG3V-3, DG17V-3, DG18V-3, DG20V-3, DG21V-3 Segment E
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DG3V-3, DG17V-3, DG18V-3, DG20V-3, DG21V-3 Segment E

Product catalog summary
Overview
Eaton's directional valves are engineered for hydraulic machinery, offering a range of models to meet diverse directional control needs, ensuring high performance and reduced downtime.
Valve Types and Specifications
  • Manual Lever/Cam/Plunger Valves: NFPA D03 interface, rated for flows up to 75 l/min and pressures up to 350 bar.
  • Air Operated Valves: NFPA D03 interface, with similar flow and pressure ratings.
  • Hydraulic Pilot Operated Valves: Rated for flows up to 151 l/min and maximum pressure of 350 bar.
Features and Benefits
  • High pressure and flow capabilities for cost-effectiveness.
  • Low head loss to minimize power loss.
  • Low-shock characteristics to extend machine life.
  • Five control types for applications where electrical control is unsuitable.
General Information
Derived from the DG4V-3-60 series, these valves offer up to nine spool types, designed for low-shock operation and can be controlled manually or pneumatically.
Operating Information
  • DG21V-3 Plunger Operator: Internally drained to port T, suitable for specific pressure conditions.
  • Cam Operated Valves: Maximum cam angle of 35° with specific cam travel considerations.
  • Actuation Force: Varies by model and conditions, with specific force requirements outlined.
Model Codes and Options
Detailed model codes are provided for different valve types, including hydraulic, lever, cam, plunger, and air-operated models, each with specific spool types and spring arrangements.
Spool Options
Various spool options are available for different valve models, with symbols indicating full or restricted flow.
Operating Data
Specific operating data for each valve type includes maximum flow, pressure ratings, and recommended fluid viscosity, along with weight and control volume details.
Installation and Maintenance
Guidelines for mounting positions, port connections, and maintenance practices are included to ensure optimal performance and longevity of the valves.
Performance Data Overview
Detailed performance data for various spool types includes pilot pressure requirements, maximum flow rates, and pressure drop characteristics.
Pilot Pressure Requirements
Minimum pilot pressures are necessary to overcome spring force and flow forces, with specific spools having limitations based on their ability to spring return the valve.
Maximum Flow Rates
Operational limits are outlined to avoid reliability issues, with a reference graph provided.
Pressure Drop Characteristics
Pressure drop curves offer approximate values for 21 cSt (100 SUS) fluids with a specific gravity of 0.87, with adjustments for different viscosities and specific gravities.
Spool/Spring Curve
Various spool types and their corresponding spring curves are listed, indicating operational limits and conditions.
Installation Dimensions
Detailed installation dimensions for different valve types (DG3V-3, DG17V-3, DG20V-3, DG21V-3, DG18V-3) are provided in millimeters and inches.
Key Notes
- Type "33" spool at center passes approximately 20 l/min (5.3 USgpm) at 124 bar (1798 psi) inlet pressure.
- For spool types 3 and 6, flows exceeding 60 l/min (15.8 USgpm) are not recommended.
- Pressure drop adjustments for different viscosities and specific gravities are detailed.
Contact Information
Contact details for Eaton's Hydraulics Business in the USA, Europe, and Asia Pacific are provided for further inquiries.
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Catalog excerpts

DG3V-3, DG17V-3, DG18V-3, DG20V-3, DG21V-3 Segment E-1

Powering Business Worldwide

 Open the catalog to page 1
DG3V-3, DG17V-3, DG18V-3, DG20V-3, DG21V-3 Segment E-2

Manual Lever/Cam/Plunger Operated Directional Valve DG3/17/18/20/21-3 60 Design Eaton directional valves offer versatility of application for the many directional control requirements of hydraulic machinery. Ruggedness of design, manufacturing quality, and worldwide parts and service availability maximize uptime, resulting in greater profits for your company. Manual Lever/Cam/Plunger Valves These valves are available in an NFPA D03 interface. These valves are rated at flows to 75 l/min (20 USgpm) and 350 bar (5000 psi) maximum pressure. Roller cam, plunger, spring offset, detented, spring centered,...

 Open the catalog to page 2
DG3V-3, DG17V-3, DG18V-3, DG20V-3, DG21V-3 Segment E-3

General Information General Description Five types of valve are available with different controls primarily for controlling the starting, stopping and direction of fluid flow in a system. The valves are developed from the well-known series of DG4V-3-60 series solenoid operated valves (see Eaton literature # GB-C-2015). These manual valves are available with a choice of up to nine different spool types, depending on valve configuration. All spools have been designed to provide good low-shock characteristics. External regulation of the control input by hydraulic, lever, pneumatic, cam or plunger...

 Open the catalog to page 3
DG3V-3, DG17V-3, DG18V-3, DG20V-3, DG21V-3 Segment E-4

Model Code 1 Valve Type 3 – Hydraulically operated V – 350 bar (5000 psi) on P, A & B ports 3 – ISO 4401-03 (CETOP 3,NFPA D03) ISO 4401-AB-03-4-B Refer page 6 for spool type Spool Spring 3 Arrangement A – Spring offset, end-toend AL – Same as “A” but left hand build B – Spring offset, end to center BL – Same as “B” but left hand build C – Spring centered B – SAE internal straight threads 4 Internal Drain (omit if not required) A, B & F models only for designs (F models must have internal drain) T – Internal drain Installation dimensions remain as shown for design numbers 60 thru 69. 5 Manual...

 Open the catalog to page 4
DG3V-3, DG17V-3, DG18V-3, DG20V-3, DG21V-3 Segment E-5

Model Code 1 Valve Type 18 – Air Operated V – 350 bar (5000 psi) on P, A & B ports 3 – ISO 4401-03 (CETOP 3,NFPA D03) ISO 4401-AB-03-4-B 2 Spool Type (center condition) Refer page 8 for spool type Spool Spring 3 Arrangement A – Spring offset to A, (single operator) AL – Spring offset to B, L.H. build (single operator) B – Spring centered, operator A removed (single operator) BL – Spring centered, operator B removed (single operator) C – Spring centered (dual operator) F – Spring offset, shift to center (single operator) FL – Spring offset, shift to center, L.H. build (single operator) N – No-spring...

 Open the catalog to page 5
DG3V-3, DG17V-3, DG18V-3, DG20V-3, DG21V-3 Segment E-6

Functional Symbols Spool Options for DG3V-3-60 Spool Options Basic Valve Symbol Usable Spool Options Single operator models marked  are optionally available with a manual override in the non-operator end only. Models with operators at both ends are not available with manual overrides. Full flow Restricted flow NOTE: a) Pilot pressure must always exceed drain line pressure or, for internally drained valves, the T-line pressure by at least the requisite minimum pilot pressure. Open-center spools (0, 1 and 8) should be used only in externally drained valves. b) Internally drained valves may be...

 Open the catalog to page 6
DG3V-3, DG17V-3, DG18V-3, DG20V-3, DG21V-3 Segment E-7

Functional Symbols Spool Options for DG17/20/21V-3-60 Spool Options Basic Valve Symbol Usable Spool Options Full flow Restricted flow EATON DG3/17/20/21/18V-3-10 Design E-VLVI-SS001-E1 October 2015

 Open the catalog to page 7
DG3V-3, DG17V-3, DG18V-3, DG20V-3, DG21V-3 Segment E-8

Functional Symbols Spool Options for DG18V-3-*-60 0 Spool Options Basic Valve Symbol Usable Spool Options Single operator models marked  are optionally available with a manual override in the non-operator end only. Models with operators at both ends are not available with manual overrides. Full flow Restricted flow NOTE: a) Pilot pressure must always exceed drain line pressure or, for internally drained valves, the T-line pressure by at least the requisite minimum pilot pressure. Open-center spools (0, 1 and 8) should be used only in externally drained valves. b) Internally drained valves may...

 Open the catalog to page 8
DG3V-3, DG17V-3, DG18V-3, DG20V-3, DG21V-3 Segment E-9

Operating Data Maximum flow: Maximum operating pressure: Maximum tank line pressure: Minimum pilot pressure: Recommended fluid viscosity range: Weight: Operating Data Control (swept) volume(s): DG3V-3**A(L) models, end-to-end: DG3V3-**B(L)/F(L) models: center-to-end DG3V-3-**C/N models: center-to-end end-to-end See chart on page 9. 350 bar (5000 psi) 210 bar (3000 psi) See chart on page 9. 13-54 cSt 1,2 kg (2.5 lbs.) DG3V-3-**(N) no-spring and detented valves require only momentary pilot pressurization to shift spool (in approx. 0.1 seconds). All other models require pilot pressure to be maintained...

 Open the catalog to page 9
DG3V-3, DG17V-3, DG18V-3, DG20V-3, DG21V-3 Segment E-10

Pilot Pressure Requirements Maximum Flow Rates Pressure Drop Characteristics The spools require the minimum pilot pressures shown in the graph below to overcome the spring force and any flow forces. Some spools are limited by the ability to spring return the valve. Some spools are limited in the conditions they will operate without reliability problems. These are the single ended spools which must operate within limits outlined in the graph below. The pressure drop curves give approximate pressure drop ΔP when passing 21 cSt (100 SUS) fluid(s) having .87 specific gravity. Minimum pilot pressure...

 Open the catalog to page 10
DG3V-3, DG17V-3, DG18V-3, DG20V-3, DG21V-3 Segment E-11

Pressure drop curve reference chart **Note type "33" spool at center will pass approximately 20 I/min. (5.3 USgpm) at 124 bar (1798 psi) inlet pressure. The pressure drop curves give approximate pressure drop ΔP when passing 36 cSt (100 SUS) fluid(s) having .87 specific gravity. For any other specific gravity (G1)* the pressure drop ΔP will be approximately: ΔP1 = ΔP (G1 / G) * Specific gravity of fluid may be obtained from its producer. For any other viscosity the pressure drop ΔP will change as follows:

 Open the catalog to page 11
DG3V-3, DG17V-3, DG18V-3, DG20V-3, DG21V-3 Segment E-12

Pressure drop curve – reference chart **Note type “33” spool at center will pass approximately 20 l/min. (5.3 USgpm) at 124 bar (1798 psi) inlet pressure. Flow – USgpm The pressure drop curves give approximate pressure drop ΔP when passing 36 cSt (100 SUS) fluid(s) having .87 specific gravity. For any other viscosity the pressure drop ΔP will change as follows: For any other specific gravity (G1)* the pressure drop ΔP will be approximately: ΔP1 = ΔP (G1 / G) * Specific gravity of fluid may be obtained from its producer. Flow – l/min EATON DG3/17/20/21/18V-3-10 Design E-VLVI-SS001-E1 October 2015...

 Open the catalog to page 12

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*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.