Introduction- Company Overview: Defontaine Group, founded in 1946, specializes in flash-butt welding technology and mechanical parts manufacturing. Rollix, a brand under Defontaine, focuses on slewing rings and special bearings.
- Advantages of Slewing Rings: Benefits include reduced parts, simplified machining, easy assembly, and weight reduction.
- Applications: Used in sectors like construction, packaging, wind turbines, forestry, machine tools, marine, medical, transportation, and special applications.
- Specific Designs and Solutions: Rollix offers custom slewing rings, full module supplies, permanently lubricated rings, and automatic lubrication systems.
Rollix Know-How- Expertise: Custom solutions designed to international standards, validated using Finite Element Analysis.
- Certifications: Certified for design, materials, and manufacturing with various certification bodies.
- Processes: Includes flash-butt welding, heat treatment, gear cutting, grinding, and surface treatments for quality and durability.
- Quality Control: Dimensional, functional, and non-destructive controls ensure product conformity and performance.
- Services: After-sales services provide expertise and measurement tools for customer support.
Installation and Maintenance of Slewing RingsInstallation of the Slewing Ring on Site:Optimal service life requires supports of the same quality as the slewing rings. Rollix offers flatness checks and assembly supervision. Services include validation of support flatness, surface reworking, installation, and start-up tests. Bolt tightening is performed using hydraulic tensioners or wrenches.
In-House Laboratory:Tests on metallic materials, thermoplastics, and elastomers, including mechanical, metallographic, heat treatment, salt spray, and viscosity tests.
Slewing Ring Inspection:On-site inspections may be required based on environmental constraints. Videoscopy surveys visualize the raceway condition. Lubrication analysis is conducted periodically or punctually.
On-Site Customer Services After Commissioning:Thorough inspections determine wear levels and assess retrofitting possibilities. Functional and visual checks are conducted, and expert reports are provided.
Composition of a Slewing Ring:Component Parts: Includes gears, rolling elements, fastening holes, lubrication holes, and protective seals.
Ring Materials: Uses fine carbon steel grades and other materials like stainless steel, bearing steel, and titanium alloys for specific applications.
Sealing Solutions: Various sealing options protect raceways and maintain lubrication.
Rolling Elements: Supplied according to precise specifications and validated by Rollix's laboratory.
Cages and Spacers: Designed to meet customer requirements using different materials or coatings.
Slewing Ring Characteristics:Estimating Loads: The slewing ring must transmit forces from a moving part to a fixed base. It is essential to specify the resulting torsor applied to the slewing ring's center.
Defining Application Criteria: Factors like utilization, safety, and application are considered to design and size the slewing ring's bearing function.
Selecting the Slewing Ring: The load capacity is calculated based on geometric envelope, materials, heat treatments, rolling elements, and contact parameters.
Specifications and Design Considerations
The document outlines specifications for slewing rings, focusing on load calculations and fastening methods. The application point P, determined by axial load and tilting moment, must remain below the limit curve for safety. Fastening is crucial, with bolting preferred over welding. Bolt quality is defined by ISO 898-1, recommending high-strength bolts of class 10.9, with nuts of equal or greater class.
Fastening and Installation
Proper mechanical fastening to the chassis is essential for force transmission. The document advises against welding and emphasizes the importance of bolt quality and installation. Counterbores are recommended to enhance force transmission and prevent sliding.
Service Life and Maintenance
The service life of slewing rings, whether for continuous or partial rotation, must be regularly checked. The document suggests contacting Rollix for gear life verification.
Load Calculations
Rollix provides calculation rules based on standards like AFNOR FD E 25.030 and VDI 2230. Supported loads should be evenly distributed, and friction coefficients should exceed 0.2. The document details torque calculations, including starting and rotating torque, with examples provided.
Environmental and Operational Conditions
Slewing rings operate between -25°C and +70°C, with specific designs for extreme temperatures. Aggressive environments require protective measures, and continuous shocks or vibrations must be considered in the design.
Installation Recommendations
Chassis design must ensure sufficient stiffness to prevent deformation. Support thickness and shape tolerances are specified to ensure even pressure distribution and prevent bearing damage. Epoxy resins can be used to correct surface defects.
Transport and Storage
Slewing rings are packaged to prevent transport damage, with options for long-term storage and specific transport methods for large diameters.
Handling and Storage
Slewing rings must be handled carefully to avoid shocks. They should be stored in a covered, tempered room with humidity below 85% and temperature above 12°C. For long-term storage or specific conditions, special packaging is required. Lubrication is necessary every 18 months.
Mounting Procedures
During unpacking, avoid cutting protective seals. Use non-chlorinated thinners for degreasing. Position the soft zone at 90° to the main load axis. Each slewing ring is identified with a metal label. Installation markers include gear run-out and soft zone indicators.
Installation
Ensure the structure is suitable for installation. Elastic washers are prohibited; use Nord-Lock type washers. Tighten bolts using a calibrated tool, following the star method. Recommended tightening torque values are provided based on bolt diameter.
Pinion Installation
Position the pinion 90° from the main load axis and adjust to the maximum gear run-out point. Ensure proper alignment and lubrication before operation.
Post-Installation Checks
Rotate the slewing ring to check for hard spots and verify gear run-out. Measure deflection under load and record values in the inspection booklet.
Maintenance
Regular lubrication is crucial for longevity. Use lithium soap-based grease with specific viscosity and additives. Regreasing intervals vary based on operating conditions. Preventive controls include seal and fastening monitoring, and slewing monitoring.
Limitations and Wear Monitoring
Monitor deflection under load to assess wear. Replace the slewing ring if deflection exceeds safe limits. Follow regulations based on application.
Product Ranges
Standard product ranges are identified by the first two digits of the reference number. Various configurations are available, including single and double row, with or without gear, and different materials and diameters.
Overview: The document provides detailed technical specifications and guidelines for Rollix slewing rings, focusing on different types such as Heavy Duty Radial (HD-R) and Double Row Speed (DR-S) slewing rings. It includes information on dimensions, materials, gear treatments, and surface treatments.
Specifications: The slewing rings are categorized by their material composition, such as 42CrMo4, and their dimensions, ranging from Ø500 to Ø5500 mm. They can handle loads up to 400,000 kN, with options for hardened or unhardened gears.
Codification: Rollix slewing rings are identified using a specific number and letter code system that indicates various attributes like material, gear treatment, and surface treatment. This system helps in identifying the specific characteristics and certifications of each slewing ring.
Drawing and Dimensions: Each slewing ring is associated with a drawing reference that specifies functional dimensions such as pilot diameter, hole placements, and gear reference diameter. The document provides tables with detailed dimensions and characteristics for each slewing ring.
Capacity Curves: The document includes graphs showing capacity curves for different slewing ring references, indicating the fastening limits and maximum static capacity. These curves help in understanding the load-bearing capabilities of the slewing rings.
Precision and Tolerances: Tolerances for standard slewing rings are defined according to ISO standards. For applications requiring higher precision, specific tolerance values are provided on the drawings. The document outlines tolerances for diameters, pilot diameters, bores, shafts, and gear run-out.
Selection Process: A six-step process is outlined for selecting the appropriate slewing ring based on load types, bearing function, precision, stiffness, and cost. The process includes pre-selection, load estimation, and verification of static capacity and fasteners.
Standard Ball Slewing Rings: The document details specifications for standard single and double row ball slewing rings, including those with external and internal gears, and without gears. It provides information on dimensions, gear capacities, fastening holes, and greasing options.
Overview: This document provides detailed specifications and options for various types of ball bearings and slewing rings, categorized by size, gear type, and application. It includes technical specifications, dimensions, fastening options, greasing options, and static capacity curves.
Ball Bearings Without Gear: - Available in sizes ranging from 0 to 3,000 mm.
- Greasing holes can be positioned on the external or internal ring, facially, or radially, with an M10 x 1.00 thread.
- Fastening holes are available in through, tapped, counterbored, or blind types.
- Specifications include dimensions such as height, diameter, and weight for different models.
Ball Bearings With External Gear: - Sizes range from 1,000 to 3,000 mm.
- Gear specifications include module, number of teeth (Z), and gear capacity (unhardened and hardened).
- Fastening and greasing options are similar to those without gear.
Ball Bearings With Internal Gear: - Available in sizes from 1,000 to 3,000 mm.
- Includes gear specifications and similar fastening and greasing options as other types.
Light Series Ball Slewing Rings: - Includes L-shaped profile slewing rings with external, internal, or no gear.
- Fastening and greasing options are provided with M8 x 1.00 thread.
- Specifications cover dimensions, weight, and gear capacity.
Static Capacity Curves: - Graphs illustrate the relationship between tilting moment and axial loads for different models.
Recommendations: - These slewing rings are not recommended for hanging loads and should be used vertically with caution due to clearance issues.
- Available without drilled holes, with identical reference numbers but differentiated by the last two characters.
Overview: The document provides detailed specifications and options for Rollix light series ball slewing rings and standard crossed rollers slewing rings. It includes information on dimensions, gear types, fastening holes, greasing options, and static capacity curves.
Light Series Ball Slewing Rings:- Ranges: 31-34-37, 32-35-38, 33-36-39.
- Gear Types: External, Internal, and Without gear.
- Fastening Holes: Options include Through (Th), Tapped (Ta), Counterbored (C), and Blind (Bd).
- Greasing Holes: Options with M8 x 1.00 thread, located on External (E), Internal (I), Facial (F), or Radial (R) positions.
- Main Dimensions: Detailed for each range, including height, diameter, and weight.
- Gear Specifications: Module, number of teeth (Z), and gear capacity (unhardened).
Standard Crossed Rollers Slewing Rings:- Types: Single and double row, with external, internal, or no gear.
- Preloaded: All slewing rings are preloaded.
- Run-Outs and Torques: Graphs show maximum values for axial and radial run-outs and rotating torques.
- Fastening Holes: Options include Through (Th), Tapped (Ta), Counterbored (C), and Blind (Bd).
- Greasing Holes: Options with M10 x 1.00 thread, located on External (E), Internal (I), Facial (F), or Radial (R) positions.
- Main Dimensions: Detailed for each range, including height, diameter, and weight.
- Gear Specifications: Module, number of teeth (Z), and gear capacity (unhardened and hardened).
Static Capacity Curves: Graphs provided for tilting moments versus axial loads for different ranges and specifications.
Overview: The document provides detailed specifications and technical data for Rollix standard crossed rollers slewing rings, covering various ranges and configurations. It includes information on dimensions, gear capacities, fastening holes, greasing options, and static capacity curves.
Specifications: The slewing rings are categorized into different ranges based on size and gear type (internal, external, or without gear). Each range includes specific models with detailed dimensions such as outer diameter (ØDe), inner diameter (ØDi), height (HT), and weight. Gear specifications include module, number of teeth (Z), and gear capacity for both unhardened and hardened states.
Fastening Holes: The document outlines the types of fastening holes available, including through (Th), tapped (Ta), counterbored (C), and blind (Bd). It provides dimensions for external and internal ring holes, including diameter (ØFe, ØFi), number of holes (Ne, Ni), and hole diameter (Dhe, Dhi).
Greasing Options: Greasing holes are available on external (E), internal (I), or facial (F) surfaces, with radial (R) options. The document specifies the greasing hole type for each model.
Static Capacity Curves: The document includes graphs showing the static capacity curves for different models, illustrating the relationship between tilting moment and axial loads.
Key Ranges: - Range 07: Roller bearings with internal gear, sizes from 2,000 to 6,000 mm.
- Range 08: Slewing rings without gear, sizes from 0 to 2,000 mm.
- Range 16: Roller bearings with external gear, sizes from 1,000 to 3,000 mm.
- Range 17: Roller bearings with internal gear, sizes from 1,000 to 3,000 mm.
- Range 18: Roller bearings without gear, sizes from 1,000 to 3,000 mm.
Precision Roller Slewing Rings: The document also mentions precision roller slewing rings designed for high positioning accuracy and stiffness, suitable for applications like robots and indexing tables.
Overview: The document provides detailed specifications and characteristics of Rollix precision roller slewing rings, which are used in various applications such as machine tools and rotary tables. These slewing rings are preloaded for precision and are available in different material compositions and configurations, including with or without gears.
Specifications: The slewing rings are categorized into several ranges based on their material and design:
- Compact Light: Made from XC45 material, available with or without gear.
- Compact: Made from 42CrMo4 material, available in high precision and precision versions without gear.
- Rollix RT: High stiffness bearings made from 100Cr6 material, designed without a soft zone.
Key Parameters:
- Main Dimensions: The document lists the outer diameter (ØDe), inner diameter (ØDi), and other critical dimensions for various models.
- Fastening Holes: Details on the number and type of holes on the inner and outer rings are provided.
- Axial and Radial Run-Out: Specifications for axial (ARO) and radial run-out (RRO) are given in micrometers (µm).
- Torque and Speed: Maximum starting torque (unloaded) and maximum allowable rotation speed (rpm) are specified for each model.
Performance Curves: The document includes static capacity curves that illustrate the relationship between tilting moment and axial loads for different slewing ring models.
Specific Slewing Rings: The document also covers specific slewing rings designed for applications with mainly radial loads, including:
- DR-S Range: Double row, angular contact ball slewing rings with or without internal gear, suitable for high-speed rotation applications.
- HD-R Range: Double row, roller slewing rings with or without internal gear, designed for very high load applications.
Additional Features: Options for greasing holes and fastening hole types are provided, allowing customization based on application needs.
Specifications and Dimensions:
The document provides detailed specifications for various slewing rings, including dimensions, weight, and fastening hole types. The slewing rings are categorized by their range and gear type, with specific measurements for outer and inner diameters, height, and weight. Fastening holes are described with types such as Through (Th), Tapped (Ta), Counterbored (C), and Blind (Bd).
Greasing and Fastening Options:
Greasing options are specified for each slewing ring, indicating whether the greasing holes are on the external (E), internal (I), facial (F), or radial (R) parts of the ring. Fastening hole types are also detailed, providing options for different mounting requirements.
Performance Curves:
The document includes static capacity curves for different slewing ring models, illustrating the relationship between tilting moment and axial loads. These curves help in understanding the load-bearing capabilities of each model.
Warranty and After-Sales Service:
The warranty section outlines the conditions under which the slewing rings are guaranteed, including a 2-year warranty from delivery for standard products and specific conditions for geometric defects. Exclusions from the warranty are detailed, such as failure to complete the IT-ETR-911 questionnaire or non-compliance with Rollix recommendations.
Implementation of Warranty:
In case of malfunction, Rollix offers options such as reworking, replacement, or refund of the slewing ring. The warranty is limited to the repair or replacement of defective parts and does not cover consequential damages.
Company Vision and Values:
Rollix emphasizes sustainable development, new technologies, and commitment to people as core principles. The company aims to create sustainable value and establish lasting partnerships with customers, providing technical expertise and project management support.