Introduction
Eaton Corporation is a global leader in power distribution and related technologies, focusing on reliability, efficiency, and safety in power systems.
Catalog Overview
This document is Volume 14 of Eaton's catalog series, focusing on fuses, including expulsion and current limiting types, and is part of a comprehensive library of 14 volumes.
Fuses General- Product Overview: Eaton's medium voltage fuses, with a legacy from Westinghouse Electric, meet IEEE standards and are categorized into power and distribution classes.
- Voltage Classification: Fuses are classified as low, medium, and high voltage according to ANSI standards.
- Fuse Types: Includes expulsion fuses and current limiting fuses.
Current Limiting Fuse Types- Backup Fuses: Used in series with other devices to interrupt currents.
- General Purpose Fuses: Interrupt currents causing element melting in no less than one hour.
- Full Range Fuses: Interrupt all currents from rated interrupting current down to minimum continuous current.
General Fuse Component Terms- Fuse Refill Unit: A replaceable assembly containing the current-responsive element.
- Fuse Holder: A reusable holder that forms a complete fuse unit with a refill unit.
Compliance and Safety
Eaton products comply with various standards but are not intended for nuclear applications without further certification. Installation should adhere to the U.S. National Electrical Code.
Additional Resources
Further information is available on Eaton's website and other technical publications.
Fuse Components
The document describes key components of a fuse system, including the spring and shunt assembly, fuse unit, and exhaust control device.
Mounting Types
Different mounting types are discussed, such as non-disconnect, disconnect, and dropout mountings.
Expulsion Fuses
Expulsion fuses use boric acid as the interrupting medium, with RBA and RDB types discussed.
Refillable vs. Replaceable Fuses
Refillable fuses allow the consumable refill unit to be replaced, offering high interrupting capacity.
Outdoor Applications
Ensuring the integrity of weather seals is crucial for outdoor applications.
Conclusion
The document emphasizes the importance of selecting the appropriate fuse type and mounting for specific applications.
Exhaust Control Devices
Used in indoor fuses to moderate pressure waves and noise.
Fuse Selection
Involves four key factors: rated maximum voltage, rated maximum interrupting current, rated continuous current, and coordination with protective equipment.
Voltage Rating
The fuse must have a rated maximum voltage equal to or greater than the maximum power frequency voltage it could encounter.
Interrupting Rating
The maximum symmetrical fault current a fuse can handle.
Transient Recovery Voltage
When a fuse interrupts a fault, the voltage across its terminals changes rapidly.
Continuous Current Rating
Eaton's fuses are designed to carry rated current continuously without exceeding temperature limits.
Altitude Considerations
At altitudes above 1000 meters, the dielectric strength of air decreases, requiring de-rating of fuses.
Overload Characteristics
Eaton's expulsion fuses should not be paralleled to increase current ratings beyond specified limits.
Specifications
Outlines the specifications for expulsion fuses, emphasizing the importance of selecting fuses that meet voltage, interrupting, and continuous current ratings.
Procedures
Guidance on fuse selection and coordination, stressing the need to maintain a safety zone.
Standards
References several standards, including IEEE Std. C37.46™ and ANSI C37.42-1996.
Recommendations
Recommends using a 10% safety zone for coordination.
Application
Discusses the application of expulsion fuses in transformer protection.
Key Data
Includes tables and illustrations that provide minimum clearance requirements and suggested minimum fuse sizes for transformer applications.
Transformer Protection
Discusses the coordination of fuses for transformer protection.
Capacitor Application
For capacitor banks, a fuse rating to full load current ratio of 1.65:1 is recommended.
Repetitive Faults and Fuse Performance
Explains the performance of fuses under repetitive faults.
BA Type Expulsion Fuses
BA type fuses are described as refillable, high voltage expulsion fuses.
Product Specifications
Includes detailed specifications for BA type fuses.
Specifications
Lists various expulsion fuses with their voltage ratings, ampere ratings, catalog numbers, and approximate shipping weights.
Construction and Operation
Describes the DBA type fuse as a dropout, boric acid high voltage expulsion fuse.
Installation and Maintenance
Instructions for installing DBA type fuse units are provided.
Applications
The DBA fuses are suitable for protecting power transformers, feeder circuits, and distribution transformers.
Performance and Ratings
Explains the fast circuit-interrupting capability of the boric acid power fuse.
Specifications
Outlines the dimensions for DBA type fuses across various voltage ratings.
Procedures
Instructions for spacer adjustment and switch stick operation are provided.
Interrupting Ratings
Lists the interrupting ratings for DBA-1 and DBA-2 fuse units.
Product Selection
Detailed tables are provided for selecting the appropriate DBA-1 and DBA-2 fuse units.
DBU Type Fuses
Introduces DBU type fuses, designed for both indoor and outdoor applications.
Overview
DBU fuses are designed for fault interruption within fuse holders.
Construction
The DBU fuse consists of a fuse unit, end fittings, and a mounting.
Operation
DBU fuses utilize boric acid for de-ionizing action to interrupt fault currents.
Applications
DBU fuses are suitable for systems up to 34,500V.
End Fittings
End fittings are reusable and interchangeable with industry standards.
Mountings and Live Parts
Eaton offers mountings for DBU fuses in 17 kV, 27 kV, and 38 kV classes.
Interruption and Protection
DBU fuses effectively protect circuits from 2400V to 34,500V.
Overview
This document provides detailed specifications and information on DBU and RBA/RDB type expulsion fuses.
Specifications
Lists voltage performance curves for DBU type fuses.
DBU Type Fuses
These are slow E expulsion fuse units designed for both indoor and outdoor applications.
Mountings and Accessories
Outlines the different mounting options for DBU fuses.
RBA/RDB Type Fuses
Designed for indoor and outdoor applications, offering renewable options.
Applications
RBA/RDB fuses are used in load interrupter switchgear, power transformers, high voltage capacitors, and pad-mounted transformers.
Operation and Features
Describes the components of renewable boric acid expulsion type fuses.
Installation and Maintenance
References specific installation instructions and emphasizes the ease of installation and maintenance of RBA fuses.
RBA Refill Unit Components and Functionality
The RBA refill unit consists of a calibrated current-responsive fuse element.
Operation Under Fault Conditions
During a fault, the fuse and strain elements melt, and the arcing rods pull the arc through the boric acid liner.
Low and High Current Fault Interruption
For low current faults, the main and auxiliary arcing rods draw through the boric acid liner.
RBA Refill Unit Ratings
RBA fuse refills are ANSI/IEEE “E” rated.
RBA and RDB Fuse Holders
The RBA fuse holder is designed for indoor use, while the RDB holder is suitable for outdoor applications.
Spring and Shunt Assembly
This assembly includes a stainless steel spring and a flexible copper shunt.
Holder Contacts and Hardware
High conductivity copper alloy contacts ensure low resistance connections.
RBA Exhaust Control Devices
For indoor applications, exhaust control devices like condensers and discharge filters minimize noise and exhaust.
Interruption and Protection Conditions
RBA and RDB fuses operate under normal loading, overloading, and fault conditions.
Overview
The document provides technical specifications and guidelines for RBA and RDB type expulsion fuses.
Specifications
The RBA and RDB power fuses are designed to operate at specific maximum voltage levels.
Procedures
Outlines the importance of using exhaust control devices in indoor applications.
Interrupting Ratings
Includes tables detailing the interrupting ratings for various fuse types and configurations.
Product Selection
Detailed tables provide catalog numbers for different fuse types.
Recommendations
It is recommended that the rated continuous current of a fuse should at least equal or exceed the maximum load current.
Overview
This document provides detailed specifications and configurations for various types of expulsion fuses.
Specifications
Lists various fuse models with their respective voltage ratings, ampere ratings, and catalog numbers.
Fuse Holders and Mountings
Details the types of fuse holders available.
Exhaust Control Devices
Information on exhaust control devices, such as condensers and filters, is provided.
Dimensions
Approximate dimensions for RBA and RDB fuse mountings are given.
Key Data from Tables
The tables in the document provide a comprehensive list of fuse configurations.
Critical Information
The document emphasizes the importance of selecting the correct fuse type and configuration.
Overview
The document provides detailed information on Eaton's current-limiting fuses.
Specifications
Eaton's current-limiting fuses are designed to produce arc voltages within the limits specified by C37 standards.
Applications
These fuses are suitable for a wide range of interrupting ratings.
Mountings
Eaton's fuses are compatible with industry-standard mounting sizes.
Fuse Selection
The selection of a current-limiting fuse involves four major considerations.
Voltage Rating
The fuse's voltage rating must be equal to or greater than the maximum power frequency voltage of the system.
Interrupting Rating
This rating indicates the maximum current the fuse can interrupt under specified conditions.
Continuous Current Rating
Eaton's fuses are rated to carry their specified current continuously without exceeding temperature rise limits.
Conclusion
Eaton's current-limiting fuses are versatile and reliable components for protecting electrical systems.
Specifications and Application Ratios
Current-limiting fuses have a low thermal capacity and cannot handle overloads like transformers and motors.
Fuse Enclosure Packages
Fuses are often mounted in enclosures, which can elevate ambient temperatures.
Parallel Fuses
To achieve higher continuous current ratings, fuses can be paralleled.
Coordination
Proper coordination involves ensuring the fuse's melting and clearing performance aligns with other circuit components.
Allowable Overload Factors and Temperature Effects
Time-current curves are based on standard conditions.
Interchangeability
Fuses with the same ratings from different manufacturers may not be interchangeable.
Specific Applications
Different types of current-limiting fuses are used based on application needs.
Let-Through Current
Current-limiting fuses limit fault current and energy.
Fuses and Lightning Arresters
Current-limiting fuses generate arc voltages that can affect lightning arresters.
Overview
The document provides detailed technical guidance on the application and selection of current-limiting fuses for transformer protection.
Specifications
Current-limiting fuses are designed to protect transformers by isolating faults.
Procedures
Outlines the criteria for selecting the appropriate fuse rating.
Norms and Standards
References IEEE/ANSI standards for transformer protection.
Recommendations
It is recommended to use E-rated current-limiting fuses at the primary terminals of transformers.
Key Data and Tables
Includes tables and curves that provide guidance on fuse selection.
Critical Information
Highlights the trade-offs between allowing transformer overloads and ensuring adequate protection.
Specifications and Coordination
Discusses the use of secondary breakers in coordination diagrams.
Fuse Requirements for Transformers
Fuses at the terminals of delta-delta transformers require time-current and heating curves.
Protection Margins
The vertical distance between the total clearing curve and the safe heat curve in coordination diagrams indicates the protection margin.
Current Limiting Fuses Applications
Outlines the application of current limiting fuses for self-cooled power transformers.
Motor Protection
Medium voltage motor starters use overload relays, contactors, and back-up current-limiting fuses for overcurrent protection.
Repetitive Faults and Fuse Performance
Discusses the performance of fuses under repetitive faults.
Overview
The document provides detailed technical information on current limiting fuses.
Specifications
Outlines the specifications for different fuse types.
Fuse Coordination
Discusses the coordination between reclosing circuit breakers and fuses.
Applications
Helix type fuses are suitable for a wide range of applications.
Features
Helix type fuses offer several advantages.
Mounting Details
Provides information on mounting options for different fuse types.
Selection Guidelines
Provides guidelines for selecting the appropriate fuse.
Data Tables
Includes several tables with detailed data on fuse ratings.
Overview
The document provides detailed specifications and selection guidelines for Eaton's CLPT and NCLPT type current limiting fuses.
Specifications
The fuses are available with current ratings from 0.5E to 10E and voltage ratings from 2.4 kV to 34.5 kV.
Features
Key features include quiet and safe operation.
Construction
CLPT fuses are constructed similarly to other Eaton current limiting fuses.
Selection Guidelines
To select the appropriate fuse, consider the voltage rating, current rating, interrupting rating, and mounting method.
Applications
These fuses are used with potential and control power transformers.
Tables and Data
Includes extensive tables detailing catalog numbers, dimensions, performance curves, and mounting options.
Overview
This document provides detailed specifications and mounting information for Eaton's current limiting fuses.
Specifications
Outlines various types of current limiting fuses with maximum voltage ratings of 25.5 kV and 38.0 kV.
Mounting Details
Provides comprehensive mounting details for both disconnect and non-disconnect types.
CLS Type Fuses
Highlighted for their use in medium voltage motor starters.
UL Recognition and Selection
Notes that certain CLS and ACLS fuses are UL recognized.
Performance and Construction
CLS fuses are designed to withstand severe duty cycles without failure.
Overview
The document provides detailed specifications and descriptions of various types of current limiting fuses.
Specifications
Lists specifications for different fuse types.
Fuse Types and Features
Describes the features of CLT type fuses.
Construction and Operation
CLT fuses are constructed with pure silver fuse elements.
Ratings and Selection
Provides guidance on selecting the appropriate fuse.
Mountings and Hardware
Details on fuse mountings and hardware are provided.
Overview
This document provides detailed specifications and product information for Eaton's current limiting fuses.
Specifications
Lists various current ratings, dimensions, and catalog numbers for different types of fuses.
Mounting and Hardware
Details on fuse mounting types and hardware are provided.
Product Selection
Includes a product selection guide for DSL, MDSL, and NPL type low voltage current limiters.
Dimensional Details
Dimensional drawings and approximate dimensions are provided for CXN and CX type fuses.
Appendix
Concludes with Eaton's terms and conditions of sale.
Terms and Conditions of Sale
Outlines the complete terms and conditions for the sale of products or services by Eaton Corporation.
Complete Agreement
No amendments or modifications are binding unless made in writing by an authorized representative of the seller.
Quotations
Written quotations are valid for 30 days unless otherwise stated.
Termination and Cancellation
Orders can be terminated by the buyer with written notice and payment of termination charges.
Prices
Prices are subject to change without notice.
Minimum Billing and Taxes
Orders under $1,000 incur a shipping and handling charge.
Terms of Payment
Payment terms are net 30 days from invoice date.
Freight and Shipment
Freight terms vary and are detailed on product discount sheets.
Warranty
Products are warranted to conform to specifications and be free from defects for one year from installation or 18 months from shipment.
Special Warranty
For an additional cost, the seller covers direct costs of removing, transporting, and reinstalling defective products.
Document Overview
This document is a catalog cross-reference for fuses, providing a comprehensive list of catalog numbers and their corresponding style numbers.
Main Sections- Catalog Number and Style Number Cross Reference: Lists various catalog numbers alongside their style numbers.
- Product Variants: Includes a wide range of product variants.
- Appendix: Provides additional cross-reference information.
Key Information- Specifications: Each entry provides a specific catalog number and its corresponding style number.
- Product Range: Covers a broad range of fuses.
- Usage: Intended for use by engineers, procurement specialists, and inventory managers.
Conclusion
This document serves as a vital tool for professionals in the electrical sector.