31188

31188
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31188

Product catalog summary
Introduction
This manual offers detailed guidance on the setup, operation, maintenance, troubleshooting, and replacement parts for Pro-Series Big Clem Bulk Blast Machines, emphasizing safety and understanding before use.
Scope of Manual
The manual covers various aspects of the blast machines, including accessory manuals, stressing the need for trained operators aware of safety practices.
Safety Alerts
Safety alerts follow ANSI standards, indicating hazard levels from 'Notice' to 'Danger', crucial for preventing injuries or fatalities.
Components
The machines come in three sizes and models, each with specific components like pressurization valves and remote controls, certified to ASME standards.
Setup and Operation
Instructions for setting up and operating the machines include pressurizing the abrasive chamber, loading abrasives, and starting the blasting process, with a focus on safety equipment and procedures.
Adjustments and Maintenance
Guidelines for adjusting abrasive flow and performing preventive maintenance are included, with regular inspections recommended for safe operation.
Service Maintenance
Instructions for addressing common issues like blockages and replacing parts are provided, emphasizing proper handling and servicing of components.
Troubleshooting
Solutions for common problems with pneumatic and electric remote controls are offered to ensure efficient operation.
Accessories and Replacement Parts
A list of available accessories and replacement parts is provided, with instructions for installation and use.
Remote Control System
The system ensures safety by stopping blasting when the operator releases the control handle lever, using normally closed valves that open when pressed and close when released.
Operating Principles
Blast Machine: Pressurizes the abrasive chamber using hand-operated valves. Blasting starts when the remote control lever is pressed.
Pneumatic Remote Controls: Recommended for distances within 100 feet, operating on a return-air principle.
Electric Remote Controls: Suitable for distances over 100 feet and in cold weather, using electric circuits to control pneumatic operations.
Abrasive Cutoff Switch (ACS)
The ACS allows the operator to close the abrasive valve independently, clearing abrasive from the hose.
Compressed-Air Requirements
Air requirements depend on nozzle size and the number of operating stations, with tables providing approximate air consumption.
Abrasives
Using the correct abrasive is crucial for safety and machine maintenance, with guidelines provided for selecting appropriate abrasives.
Abrasive Capacity and Load Limits
Portable machines have specific GVWR limits, with tare weights and maximum GVWR provided for different models.
Initial Setup for Towing
Yard and highway towable models differ in braking systems and safety equipment, with proper installation of an electric-brake controller necessary.
Hitch Installation and Safety
Ensure the hitch is approved based on GVWR and adjust its height to match the trailer when empty and level.
Safety Chain and Breakaway Chain
The safety chain requires an approved fastening device, and the breakaway chain should be attached to the tow vehicle with enough slack.
Air Hose and Connectors
Attach air-supply hose fittings to the compressed-air inlet ports, with compressor size and air hose requirements depending on nozzle size.
Pneumatic Controls and Blast Hose Connections
Ensure control lines and blast hoses are correctly connected and marked to prevent accidental actuation.
Color-Grouping Pneumatic Operator Stations
Color-code each operator station and blast hose assembly to prevent accidental hose switching.
Electric Controls and Blast Hose Connection
Ensure all connections are made correctly to prevent unintended actuation of blast lines.
Specifications and Connections
Ensure all fittings are tight to prevent leaks, with operator stations color-coded for easy identification.
Installation Procedures
Install the GW Electric RLX Control Handle to the blast hose, ensuring the blast hose and control cord are of equal length and banded together.
Color-Grouping and Identification
Use colored straps to color-code each set, maintaining separate controls for each operator.
Towing Instructions
Depressurize the abrasive chamber and disconnect all hoses and control lines before towing.
Setup and Operation
Load abrasive only after initial tests are completed, ensuring all safety measures are in place.
Compressor and Air Supply Setup
Ensure the compressor reaches operating temperature and pressure, maintaining pressure above 80 psi.
Pressurizing and Depressurizing the Abrasive Chamber
To pressurize, close the exhaust valve and open the pressurization valve. Reverse the process to depressurize.
Initial Test
Test the machine with air only before loading abrasive, ensuring control handles function correctly.
Opening and Closing the Fill-Port Cover
Unlock the fill-port cover for loading and secure it to prevent moisture and debris entry.
Super-Sack Rack Setup
Attach rack guides and use lifting equipment to position the rack for loading abrasive.
Loading Abrasive
Depressurize the chamber before loading, ensuring abrasives do not exceed the machine's weight capacity.
Personal Protective Equipment
Operators must wear NIOSH-approved respirators, protective clothing, and hearing protection.
Start Blasting
Ensure all safety measures are in place, including closing safety valves on active stations.
Safety and Vent Valves
Safety valves prevent accidental operation, ensuring they are open when not blasting.
Abrasive Cutoff Switch (ACS)
The ACS allows air-only operation to clear hoses or blow off surfaces.
Choke Valve Operation
Keep the choke valve open during blasting, temporarily closing it to clear minor blockages.
Stopping Blasting
Use the ACS switch to shut off abrasive flow before releasing the control handle.
Emptying the Abrasive Chamber
In humid conditions, empty the chamber to prevent condensation.
Shut Down Procedures
Empty the abrasive chamber, open safety valves, depressurize the chamber, and shut down the compressor.
Abrasive Flow Adjustment
Adjust the flow by turning the knob, using experience to determine the optimal flow.
Antifreeze Injector
Use only when temperatures fall below freezing, adjusting the flow rate to prevent system freezing.
Preventive Maintenance
Establish a daily inspection schedule, inspecting all parts in contact with abrasive.
Weekly and Monthly Inspections
Inspect hoses for soft spots and replace as needed, checking nozzle and holder threads for wear.
Periodic Inspection
Regularly inspect the remote control system and clean around control handles.
Service Maintenance
Separate manuals are provided for specific components, with detailed service instructions.
Removing Minor Blockage
For minor blockages, rapidly close and open the choke valve several times.
Removing Damp Abrasive
If moisture causes damp abrasive, consider using an aftercooler or air dryer.
Manway Cover Removal and Installation
Use caution to avoid injury from the cover's weight, inspecting and replacing the cover gasket if worn.
Pop-up Valve Replacement
Empty the abrasive chamber and remove the manway cover, using a pipe wrench to unscrew the pop-up guide.
Control Hose and Fittings
Control hoses can be shortened and cut to length, ensuring not to over-tighten the sleeve.
Electrical Connectors
Follow specific wire and pole coding when replacing electrical connectors.
Troubleshooting
Ensure all safety measures are in place before troubleshooting, with common issues including pop-up valve not sealing and irregular abrasive flow.
Troubleshooting Procedures for Blasting Equipment
  • Blasting does not stop when control handle lever is released: Inspect the pneumatic adaptor gasket and exhaust port.
  • Air or abrasive leaks from nozzle: Service the ACE Air Valve or check for blockages.
  • Heavy abrasive flow: Ensure the choke valve is open and adjust the abrasive metering valve.
  • Air flow only - no abrasive: Ensure the machine contains abrasive and the ACS is in the ON position.
  • Abrasive flow continues after control handle lever is released: Check for full exhaustion of control air.
  • Troubleshooting electric remote controls: Ensure the abrasive chamber is pressurized and safety valves are closed.
  • Blasting does not stop with electric controls: Remove the exhaust muffler to check for blockages.
  • Air or abrasive leaks with electric controls: Close the choke valve to identify the leaking valve.
  • Heavy abrasive flow with electric controls: Ensure the choke valve is open and adjust the abrasive metering valve.
  • Air flow only - no abrasive with electric controls: Ensure the machine contains abrasive and the ACS switch is pressed.
  • Abrasive flow continues after control handle lever is released with electric controls: Check for electrical shorts.
Inspection and Maintenance Procedures
  • Check the RLX Control Handle, control panel, and control cords.
  • Remove the exhaust muffler from the control panel if flow stops.
  • Ensure the air-assist vent valve is closed and the metering valve’s safety valve is open.
  • Check the operation of the 4-way valve.
Troubleshooting Abrasive Flow Issues
  • If abrasive flow continues after the ACS button is off, check the exhaust port and exhaust filter.
  • Inspect the RLX Control Handle, control panel, and control cords for faults.
4-Way Pilot Valve Operation
  • With the control handle in the nonblast position, gradually open the air-assist vent valve.
  • Press and release the control handle lever to check for air bursts from the exhaust mufflers.
  • Replace the 4-way valve if it does not operate correctly.
Accessories and Replacement Parts
  • Refer to Section 1.1.1 for replacement parts for accessories.
  • Various parts and their stock numbers are listed for maintenance and replacement.
Figures and Diagrams
  • Figures 35 to 40 provide visual guidance for the operation and parts of the blast machines and control panels.
  • Each figure includes detailed descriptions and stock numbers for components.
See more

Catalog excerpts

31188-1

© 2022 CLEMCO INDUSTRIES CORP. One Cable Car Dr. Washington, MO 63090 Phone (636) 239-4300 Fax (800) 726-7559 Email: [email protected] www.clemcoindustries.com PRO-SERIES BIG CLEM BULK BLAST MACHINES O. M. 31188 DATE OF ISSUE: 08/22 REVISION: Do not use this equipment before READING this MANUAL and UNDERSTANDING its contents. These WARNINGS are included for the health and safety of the operator and those in the immediate vicinity. Failure to read and understand these warnings can result in injury or death. Electronic files include a preface containing the same important information as in the orange cover.

 Open the catalog to page 1
31188-2

PRO-SERIES BIG CLEM BULK BLAST MACHINES 1.0 Safety Alerts 1.2.1 Clemco uses safety alert signal words, based on ANSI Z535.4-2011, to alert the user of a potentially hazardous situation that may be encountered while operating this equipment. ANSI's definitions of the signal words are as follows: This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential physical injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.  Notice indicates information that is considered important, but not hazard-related, if not avoided, can result in property...

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31188-3

PRO-SERIES BIG CLEM BULK BLAST MACHINES Basic components 1.4.1.1 Key components for Pro-Series Big Clem Bulk Blast Machines are shown in Figure 1. Bulk blast machines come in three sizes: 60, 120 and 160-cuft capacity. Each size is available in a stationary, yardtowable, and highway-towable models. Highway towable models include fenders, lights and electric brakes. Pneumatic remote controls are shown in Figure 2, and electric remote controls are shown in Figure 3. 1.4.1.2 Pro-Series Big Clem blast machines are furnished with manually operated pressurization and exhaust (bleed-off) valves, 1-1/2"...

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31188-4

PRO-SERIES BIG CLEM BULK BLAST MACHINES Pop-Up-Valve Seat, Rubber Pop-Up Fill-Port Cover – Shown open. Pop-Up Opening, Abrasive Fill Port Pop-Up Valve Pop-Up Guide Pop-Up Check Valve Pop-Up Bypass Valve Manway Cover Pressurization Valve Water Separator Abrasive-Flow Shutoff Valve Compressed-Air Inlet Ports Abrasive Metering Valve Includes shutoff valve. 5 1 3 Water Drain Pusher Lines Lifting Eyes Lift empty machine only. Use a spreader to distribute weight and lift vertically. Pop-up Fill-Port Cover – Shown closed. Super-Sack Guide Mounts Exhaust Muffler Hose Rack The hose rack and ladder can...

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31188-5

PRO-SERIES BIG CLEM BULK BLAST MACHINES Welding, grinding, or drilling on the abrasive chamber or water separator can weaken the vessel. Compressed-air pressure can cause a weakened blast machine to rupture, resulting in death or serious injury. Welding, grinding, or drilling on the vessels without a National Board R stamp voids the Clemco ASME certification. 1.4.2.2 All welding repairs to the vessel must be performed by certified welders at shops holding a National Board R Stamp. Welding performed by any welder not properly qualified per the ASME code voids the Clemco ASME certification. 1.4.2.3...

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31188-6

PRO-SERIES BIG CLEM BULK BLAST MACHINES 1.5.1.2 The operator manually pressurizes and depressurizes the abrasive chamber using hand-operated valves. When the manually operated exhaust (bleed-off) valve is closed and the pressurization valve is opened, air enters the abrasive chamber and automatically seals the pop-up valve, which pressurizes the chamber. Although the machine is under pressure, blasting does not begin because the normally closed (NC) abrasive metering valve shuts off abrasive flow, and the normally closed ACE Air Valve shuts off air flow. Blasting starts when the operator presses...

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31188-7

PRO-SERIES BIG CLEM BULK BLAST MACHINES 1.5.3 Electric pressure-hold remote controls Figure 3 Refer to Section 1.5.2 for operation of pneumatic remote controls. 1.5.3.1 The principal components of the electric remote control are shown in Figure 3, The systems include the abrasive metering valve, ACE Pneumatically-Operated Air Valve, GW Electric RLX Control Handle with abrasive cutoff (ACS) switch, 50 ft electric control cord, and interconnecting control lines. Valves may differ from those shown, but connections and operation are similar. Refer to Section 2.5 to complete electric controls and...

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31188-8

PRO-SERIES BIG CLEM BULK BLAST MACHINES 1.5.4 Abrasive cutoff switch (ACS) 1.5.4.1 An abrasive cutoff switch (ACS) is a standard feature of the pressure-hold remote controls. The operator uses the switch to close the abrasive valve independently of the air valve so that air without abrasive exits the nozzle. This feature is used to clear abrasive from the blast hose and to blowdown the blasted surface. • Pneumatic ACS: The ACS switch is mounted on the RLX Control Handle, as shown in Figure 2. • Electric ACS: The ACS switch is wired into the box at the back of the RLX handle, as shown in Figure...

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31188-9

PRO-SERIES BIG CLEM BULK BLAST MACHINES MODEL 60 cuft 120 cuft 160 cuft 1.7.7 Glass bead: Glass bead can be used but is usually not used in bulk blast machines. 1.7.8 Lightweight abrasive: Plastic media and most agricultural media, which generally require a blast machine with 60 degree conical bottom, are not suited for use in bulk blast machines. 1.8 Abrasive Capacity and Load Limits NOTE: The GVWR specific to each machine is shown on a label attached to the trailer tongue. TARE WEIGHT YARD HWY 1.8.1 Portable Pro-Series Big Clem Bulk Machines may be loaded to up to the gross vehicle weight rating...

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31188-10

MINIMUM ID AIR LINE RECOMMENDATIONS BASED ON THE NOZZLE SIZE AND THE NUMBER OF NOZZLES IN USE 2.2.2 CFM shown in Figures 4 is the approximate cfm required with 140 psi nozzle pressure, when the nozzle is new and when worn. A nozzle is considered worn when the orifice is 1/16" larger than its original size. Refer to Figure 5 for the cfm at other pressures. 2.2.3 Do not use fittings or adaptors that decrease the ID of the plumbing or compressed-air supply line. The compressor must provide adequate output, and the hose or plumbing between the compressor and the blast machine inlet ports must have...

 Open the catalog to page 10

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*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.
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