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CPT-Cirprotec-V-OVERVOLTAGE-AND-SURGE-PROTECTION

CPT-Cirprotec-V-OVERVOLTAGE-AND-SURGE-PROTECTION
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CPT-Cirprotec-V-OVERVOLTAGE-AND-SURGE-PROTECTION

Product catalog summary
Overview: The document is a technical catalogue from Cirprotec, detailing their range of surge protection devices (SPDs) and power frequency overvoltage protectors (POP). It outlines various products designed to protect electrical and electronic equipment from transient and power frequency overvoltages, ensuring safety and continuity of services.
Specifications: The catalogue includes a variety of surge protectors for different network configurations such as TT, TNS, TNC, IT, and PV. Key specifications include:
  • Pluggable Type 2 surge protectors with Imax (8/20) of 20kA, 40kA, and Un of 120V, 230V.
  • Photovoltaic Surge Protectors with Iimp 12.5kA / Imax 65kA for PV installations.
  • Class II+III Surge Protectors with EMI filters and remote indication.
  • UL 1449 3rd Ed compliant NEMA type TVSS transient voltage surge suppressors.
Procedures and Standards: The document references compliance with standards such as EN 50539-11, IEC 61643, and UL 1449 3rd Ed. It provides guidelines for selecting and installing surge protectors based on these standards.
Product Features: Key features of the products include:
  • Visual and remote diagnostics for monitoring.
  • Replaceable surge modules for RF signal line protectors.
  • Programmable self-reclosing devices for automatic disconnection and reconnection.
  • Grounding system monitors for real-time status checks.
Recommendations: Cirprotec emphasizes the importance of overvoltage protection to extend equipment life, reduce electronic waste, and ensure energy efficiency. They offer a comprehensive solution with internal and external protection, grounding systems, and insulation monitors.
Technical Concepts: The document explains the nature of overvoltages, distinguishing between transient overvoltages (short-duration, high-energy surges) and power frequency overvoltages (sustained voltage increases). It highlights the risks associated with each and the necessity of protection.
Conclusion: Cirprotec provides a wide range of solutions for overvoltage protection, backed by innovation, quality assurance, and compliance with international standards. Their products are designed to meet the needs of various applications, ensuring safety and efficiency in electrical installations.
Overview of Overvoltage Protection: Overvoltages are voltage increases exceeding 10% of the nominal voltage for an indefinite period, potentially causing equipment overheating, reduced product lifespan, fires, destruction of equipment, and service interruptions. Protection devices are essential in areas with voltage fluctuations.
Types of Overvoltages:
  • Power Frequency Overvoltages (TOV): Also known as permanent overvoltages.
  • Transient Overvoltages: Short-duration voltage spikes caused by events like lightning strikes or switching operations.
Protection Devices and Their Operation: Protection devices act as voltage-controlled switches installed between active conductors and ground. They remain high-impedance under normal voltage but switch to low-impedance during overvoltages, diverting excess voltage to the ground.
Selection and Classification of Protectors: Protectors are classified by discharge capacity and voltage protection level into Classes I, II, and III, each tested with specific waveforms to simulate different overvoltage scenarios. Selection depends on network topology, nominal voltage, and exposure to lightning or transient overvoltages.
Installation and Coordination: Effective protection often requires a coordinated system of multiple protection stages, ensuring high discharge capacity and low residual voltage. Proper installation involves maintaining specific distances between devices and using appropriate cabling to minimize voltage impact.
Standards and Parameters: Protection devices are evaluated based on parameters like maximum residual voltage (Up), nominal current (In), maximum discharge current (Imax), and maximum continuous operating voltage (Uc). Standards such as IEC 61643-1 and UL 1449 3rd Ed. provide guidelines for classification and testing.
Visual and Remote Indication: Devices may include visual indicators for local end-of-life signaling and remote indication capabilities for monitoring the status of protection devices.
Conclusion: Proper selection, installation, and coordination of overvoltage protection devices are crucial for safeguarding electrical systems against the damaging effects of overvoltages.
Overview: This document provides detailed specifications and configurations for various surge protective devices (SPDs) used in electrical supply systems, particularly focusing on photovoltaic (PV) systems and power line communications (PLC). The products comply with EN50539-11 standards and are designed for different network types including TT, TNS, TNC, and IT.
Specifications: The document lists multiple SPD models categorized by class (II, II+III, III) and format (DIN rail, aerial, pluggable, socket outlets). Key parameters include:
  • Voltage (Un): Ranges from 12 V to 1000 V for DC and up to 480 V for AC systems.
  • Maximum Discharge Current (Imax): Varies from 1 kA to 240 kA depending on the model.
  • Nominal Discharge Current (In): Typically between 1 kA and 20 kA.
  • Voltage Protection Level (Up): Values are specified for different configurations, ensuring protection against transient overvoltages.
  • Short-Circuit Current Rating (Icc): Up to 25 kA for certain models.
Product Ranges:
  • CS Range: Monobloc format SPDs for various voltage levels and network types.
  • DM2 Range: Includes EMI filters, connected in series, suitable for Class II+III protection.
  • NSP Range: Aerial format SPDs for Class II protection.
  • PSL Range: Pluggable format SPDs for Class III protection.
  • CPS BLOCK Range: Modular panels for UL 1449 3rd Ed compliance, available in different configurations (1-Phase, Split Phase, 3-Phase WYE, Delta, High Leg Delta).
Key Features:
  • PLC Compatibility: Ensures integration with power line communication systems.
  • Replaceable Modules: Some models feature replaceable suppression modules for efficient maintenance.
  • Remote Indication (IR): Available for monitoring and maintenance purposes.
  • Intelligent Aging Control (IAC): Visual indicators for protection status and remaining lifespan.
Applications: These SPDs are suitable for protecting electrical systems in residential, commercial, and industrial settings, particularly where PV systems and PLC are used.
Overview: This document provides detailed specifications and features of various electrical supply protection devices, focusing on surge protectors, overvoltage protectors, and combined protection systems. It includes product ranges such as CPS NANO, V-CHECK, and OVERCHECK, each designed for different electrical configurations and protection needs.
Specifications:
  • CPS NANO Range: Designed for transient overvoltages, available in 1-Phase, Split Phase, 3-Phase WYE, and High Leg Delta configurations. Key parameters include Imax (up to 120 kA), VPR (500 V to 2400 V), and various voltage ratings (120 V, 230 V, 277 V).
  • V-CHECK Range: Offers combined overvoltage protection (SPD + POP) with integrated MCBs. Available in configurations like P+N and 3P+N, with Imax up to 40 kA and breaking capacities of 6 kA to 10 kA.
  • OVERCHECK Range: Provides programmable protection with automatic reconnection, covering undervoltage, overvoltage, and overcurrent protection. Features include adjustable reconnection delays and sensitivity settings for earth leakage protection.
Features:
  • All Mode Protection (CM + DM) and NEMA 4 compliance for CPS NANO.
  • Multidischarge system (MDS) with individual varistor disconnection.
  • Compliance with standards such as UL 1449 3rd Ed, EN 50550, EN 60898, and EN 60947-2.
Applications: These devices are suitable for use in various electrical supply systems, providing protection against transient overvoltages, power frequency overvoltages, and ensuring safe operation of electrical networks.
Recommendations: Selection of the appropriate device should be based on the specific electrical configuration and protection requirements, considering factors like maximum current, voltage ratings, and compliance with relevant standards.
Overview: This document provides detailed specifications and part numbers for various surge protection devices used in electrical, telecom, and signalling networks. It includes information on protection for data networks, telecom and signalling networks, radiofrequency, and accessories for replacement surge modules.
Specifications:
  • Data Networks: Devices are available in aerial or rack formats, supporting Ethernet Cat. 5E and Cat. 6. Key specifications include voltage ratings, current capacity, and bandwidth.
  • Telecom and Signalling Networks: Protection for analog signals and lines with various voltage and current ratings. Includes surge protectors for RS 485 and RS 232 communications.
  • Radiofrequency: Protection for coaxial cables with different connector types and voltage ratings.
Procedures: The document outlines the use of specific part numbers and codes for ordering and replacing surge protection modules. It also provides guidance on identifying the correct replacement modules for existing systems.
Standards and Recommendations: The document adheres to standards such as UL 1449 3rd Edition for surge suppression modules. It recommends specific products for different network configurations and protection needs.
Key Data from Tables:
  • Voltage and current ratings for each product type.
  • Part numbers and codes for ordering and replacement.
  • Connector types for radiofrequency protection devices.
Critical Information:
  • Ensure compatibility of surge protection devices with existing network configurations.
  • Follow recommended part numbers for accurate replacements.
  • Consider bandwidth and voltage requirements when selecting devices for data networks.
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Catalog excerpts

CPT-Cirprotec-V-OVERVOLTAGE-AND-SURGE-PROTECTION-1

Overvoltage and Surge Protection Check our full Catalogue Transient and Power frequency Overvoltages (POP)

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CPT-Cirprotec-V-OVERVOLTAGE-AND-SURGE-PROTECTION-2

Class I+II Pluggable Surge Protectors PSC stands for the renewed design and extended scope of the range of pluggable Type 1+2 protectors, for use in service entrances or areas exposed to lightning activity. Iimp (10/350): 12,5kA, 25kA,... Imax (8/20): 65kA, 100kA ,... Un: 120V, 230V,... Class II Pluggable Surge Protectors PSM stands for the renewed design and extended scope of the range of pluggable Type 2 surge protectors against transient overvoltages. Imax (8/20): 20kA, 40kA Un: 120V, 230V Network configurations: TT, TNS, TNC and PV Diagnostics: visual & remote indication PSM Surge Protectors...

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CPT-Cirprotec-V-OVERVOLTAGE-AND-SURGE-PROTECTION-3

Power Frequency Overvoltage Protectors (POP) Overcheck is a programmable self-reclosing device, comprising a control unit and circuit breaker which automatically disconnects the supply when voltage, current or earth leakage exceed preset threshold values, and reconnects the supply when these return to permissible values. Insulation Monitoring Device ISO-CHECK PV ISO-CHECK Iso-Check is the insulation monitor for unearthed power supplies such as IT systems. Iso-Check continuously measures the insulation resistance between the active conductor and ground. Available for voltages up to 440Vac. For...

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CPT-Cirprotec-V-OVERVOLTAGE-AND-SURGE-PROTECTION-4

LEGEND OF SYMBOLS Type of protection Surge protective devices (SPD) for electrical power supply networks Type of overvoltage protection Discharge capacity Transient overvoltage protector (SPD) Protector format Surge protective devices (SPD) for telecom and signalling networks Pluggable format, replaceable surge cartridges or modules Medium Monobloc format Fine Power frequency overvoltage protectors (POP) for electrical power supply networks Combined transient and power frequency overvoltage protector (SPD + POP) Features of the protector + Includes MCB MCB Power frequency overvoltage protector...

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CPT-Cirprotec-V-OVERVOLTAGE-AND-SURGE-PROTECTION-6

Electrical and electronic equipment is indispensable in the daily activities of today's businesses and individuals. Such devices are connected to the electricity grid, often exchanging data and signals through communication lines and are usually sensitive to disturbances. These interconnecting networks provide a propagation path for overvoltages. Protection against lightning and overvoltages not only ensures the safety of people, goods and equipment, but also ensures continuity of installation services and meet criteria of energy efficiency. Overvoltage protection extends the life of the equipment...

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CPT-Cirprotec-V-OVERVOLTAGE-AND-SURGE-PROTECTION-7

Why Cirprotec? Overvoltage & surge protector Specialists in lightning and surge protection Cirprotec (CPT) is a pioneer in the design and manufacture of lightning and surge protection devices.It has an extensive network of sales offices and is present in over 60 countries. ESE Lightning rods Grounding system and insulation monitoring Comprehensive solution: protection, control and safety CPT offers a wide range of specific products to provide a solution for any type of needin the field of lightning and surge protection. • Internal protection (surge and overvoltage protectors) • External protection...

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CPT-Cirprotec-V-OVERVOLTAGE-AND-SURGE-PROTECTION-8

What are Overvoltages? Theoretical concepts What are overvoltages? Transient overvoltages (SPD) Transient overvoltages are surges that can reach tens of kilovolts with a duration of the order of microseconds. Despite their short duration, the high energy content can cause serious problems to equipment connected to the line, from premature aging to destruction, causing disruptions to service and financial loss. This type of surge can have various different causes, including atmospheric lightning directly striking the external protection (lightning rods) on a building or transmission line or the...

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CPT-Cirprotec-V-OVERVOLTAGE-AND-SURGE-PROTECTION-9

Theoretical concepts Power frequency overvoltages (POP)** Besides the phenomenon of transient overvoltages, which may affect any type of conductor, electric transmission lines can transmit another type of overvoltage, known as power frequency overvoltages. These are considered to be any voltage increase above 10% of the effective nominal value for an indefinite period. POP overvoltages are caused by problems in the electricity distribution network or, more commonly, by bad connections or breakage of the neutral conductor. Most electric distribution systems in the world use a neutral conductor,...

 Open the catalog to page 9
CPT-Cirprotec-V-OVERVOLTAGE-AND-SURGE-PROTECTION-10

Theoretical concepts General operation of a protector A transient overvoltage protection device acts as a voltage controlled switch and is installed between the active conductors and ground in parallel with the equipment to be protected. When the supply voltage is lower than its activation voltage, the protector acts as a high-impedance element so that no current flows through it. By contrast, when the supply voltage is higher than the activation voltage, the protector acts as an element with an impedance close to zero, leading the overvoltage to earth and preventing it from affecting the receivers. (-\...

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CPT-Cirprotec-V-OVERVOLTAGE-AND-SURGE-PROTECTION-11

Transient Overvoltages IEC Theoretical concepts Protection parameters according to IEC 61643-1 Protector parameters Classification of protectors Protection devices are classified according to discharge capacity: Class I Tested with a 10/350 µs waveform (Class I test), which simulates the current produced by a direct lightning strike. Maximum residual voltage between the terminals of the protection device during the application of a peak current. NOMINAL CURRENT Peak current in 8/20 μs waveform the protection device can withstand 20 times without reaching end of life. MAXIMUM DISCHARGE CURRENT...

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CPT-Cirprotec-V-OVERVOLTAGE-AND-SURGE-PROTECTION-12

Theoretical concepts Selection of Up based on the category of equipment to be protected The protection device should be selected so that the voltage protection level (Up) is compatible with (lower than) the value of the maximum voltage withstood by the equipment to be protected (Ue). For the purposes of standardising design criteria and selection of protection devices, IEC standard 60364-4-443 classifies equipment into four categories, based on the impulse voltage they are capable of withstanding. N/A: Not Applicable NOTE 1: Uo is the phase to neutral voltage of the low voltage supply NOTE 2:...

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*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.