PULSE

PULSE
1 / 20 PagesView full catalog

PULSE

Product catalog summary
Overview
Cameron PULSE ultrasonic chemical injection metering valves (CIMVs) are advanced subsea systems designed for precise chemical injection. They are remotely operated, ROV-retrievable, and self-regulating, requiring only a user-defined flow rate input for operation. The system uses a nonintrusive ultrasonic flowmeter for accurate flow measurement, replacing traditional intrusive methods.
Specifications
The PULSE CIMVs are available in low, medium, and high-flow models, each designed for specific applications such as low-dose inhibitor injection and hydrate mitigation. They feature a high turndown ratio, low pressure drop, and are particulate tolerant, eliminating the need for filtration. Capable of operating at depths up to 13,123 ft (4,000 m) and pressures up to 15,000 psi (103.4 MPa), they are constructed with robust materials like nickel alloy and stainless steel.
Flow Measurement and Control
The system employs a line-of-sight ultrasonic flowmeter that measures flow rate by firing ultrasonic pulses with and against the chemical flow. This data is used in a closed-loop control system to adjust the throttling valve, maintaining the desired flow rate despite system disturbances. A secondary flow measurement system provides redundancy.
Valve Design and Operation
The PULSE LF CIMV uses a precision needle valve for flow regulation, operated by an electric actuator. Medium and high-flow models use a multiple orifice valve (MOV) choke trim technology for erosion resistance and precise control. The system architecture includes onboard diagnostics and a user-friendly interface.
Applications
The PULSE LF CIMV is suitable for injecting low-dose inhibitors for wax, scale, and corrosion prevention. The PULSE MF and HF CIMVs are designed for hydrate mitigation, handling contaminated MEG and methanol streams without filtration.
Technical Details
Designed to API and ISO standards, the CIMVs have a design life of 25 years. They support various communication protocols, including CANbus and Modbus, and feature a high-efficiency stepper motor with power consumption ranging from less than 4 watts to a maximum of 12 watts.
Installation and Configuration
The valves can be installed horizontally or vertically and are equipped with ROV interfaces for easy retrieval and maintenance. Features include a lockdown latch, hydraulic couplers, and electrical connectors for secure installation.
Procedures and System Architecture
The PULSE HF CIMV is designed for ultrahigh-flow applications, particularly in large gas projects requiring MEG and methanol injection. It features a large-diameter throughbore and a tungsten carbide throttling element to minimize erosion. The system architecture includes an electronic control module, pressure sensors, and a motor-actuated control valve.
Technical Details and Performance
The PULSE HF CIMV is designed for a flow range of 42 to 7,000+ galUS/h, with a pressure rating of 10,000 psi and a design life of 25 years. It can operate at depths of up to 10,000 ft and features a particulate-tolerant design. The system offers a turndown ratio of 165:1 and maintains accuracy better than ±3% of reading.
Additional Features and Ancillary Equipment
Additional features include secondary flow determination systems and onboard diagnostics. Ancillary equipment includes simulators for testing, flushing inserts, protective caps, and additional receptacles for future chemical lines. Ship and test skids are available for pre-deployment testing.
Manufacturing and R&D
The Cameron facility in Longford, Ireland, is responsible for the design and manufacture of subsea chokes and CIMV technologies. The facility is equipped with advanced machining and testing capabilities, supporting global operations with a comprehensive suite of ancillary equipment.
See more

Catalog excerpts

PULSE-1

PULSE Ultrasonic chemical injection metering valves

 Open the catalog to page 1
PULSE-2

Insert-retrievable, self-regulating subsea chemical injection metering valves for greater accuracy and reliability in low-dose inhibitor injection and hydrate mitigation Cameron PULSE* ultrasonic chemical injection metering valves (CIMVs) are remotely operated, ROV-retrievable, self-regulating subsea chemical injection metering systems. Self regulation is an integral part of all our CIMV technology and only requires one user-defined input—flow rate— for the system to monitor and control using onboard closed-loop control. At the core of each PULSE CIMV is a nonintrusive line-of-sight ultrasonic...

 Open the catalog to page 2
PULSE-3

Low-, medium- and high-flow CIMVs The Cameron PULSE LF low-flow ultrasonic CIMV is designed for longstep-out, deepwater projects with complex system architectures, requiring subsea distributed injection of chemical inhibitors to address flow assurance challenges. It provides greater control and accuracy over the levels of low-dose inhibitors (LDIs) that are added to the flow at lower capex and opex compared with point-to-point injection. The technology uses a precision needle valve to regulate the flow through the system. The needle has an equal-percentage flow curve, providing exceptional control...

 Open the catalog to page 3
PULSE-4

PULSE LF Low-Flow Ultrasonic CIMV Designed for injection of LDIs for wax, scale, and corrosion, the PULSE LF CIMV uses a nonintrusive ultrasonic flowmeter and a microneedle and seat throttling valve in closed-loop control. It has been engineered to handle flow rates from 0.07 to 159 galUS/h [0.25 to 600 L/h] and is retrievable by ROV, whether mounted in a horizontal or vertical orientation. Flow measurement At the core of the PULSE LF CIMV is our patented microbore nonintrusive line-of-sight ultrasonic flowmeter. The ultrasonic flowmeter has no moving parts and, unlike the Venturi-type flowmeter,...

 Open the catalog to page 4
PULSE-5

PULSE LF CIMV 0.07-159 galUS/h [0.25-600 L/h] Technical Details Model Remotely operated, ROV-retrievable PULSE LF CIMV Application LDIs (corrosion, scale, wax, asphaltene, demulsifiers, etc.) Installation orientation Horizontal or vertical Design life 25 years Failure mode Fail as is; will continue to inject on loss of power or communication Max. differential pressure1 3,500 psi [24.1 MPa] for flow rates < 0.26 galUS/h [1 L/h] Min. differential pressure1 < 50 psi [0.34 MPa] for flow rates up to 26 galUS/h [100 L/h] < 500 psi [3.45 MPa] for flow rates up to 159 galUS/h [600 L/h] Hydraulic connection...

 Open the catalog to page 5
PULSE-6

PULSE LF CIMV Typical Configurations Horizontal installation—insert with stab mate electrical connector and receptacle. Vertical installation—insert with stab mate electrical connector and receptacle.

 Open the catalog to page 6
PULSE-7

PULSE LF CIMV Insert and Receptacle Features ROV grab handle Receptacle mounting Seven-way stab mate electrical connector Hydraulic coupler (×2) Class 4 ROV interface Lockdown latch Guide pin (×2) Stab mate electrical connector (not part of CIMV scope of supply) Lockdown indication band Lockdown latch guide and slot Protective skirt Receptacle guide funnel Installation and lockdown indication bands Receptacle tray Hydraulic coupler weld tail (×2)

 Open the catalog to page 7
PULSE-8

PULSE MF Medium-Flow Ultrasonic CIMV The PULSE MF CIMV is designed for injection of MEG and methanol as part of a subsea hydrate mitigation strategy. It handles the contaminated regenerated MEG stream. At the heart of the PULSE MF and HF CIMVs is our patented nonintrusive line-of-sight ultrasonic flowmeter, developed with our advanced ultrasonic time-of-flight technology. The robust nonintrusive particulate-tolerant nature of the medium- and high-flow CIMVs means that no subsea filtration of the MEG or methanol is required. Flow Ultrasonic signal Ultrasonic transducer Ultrasonic transducer Flow...

 Open the catalog to page 8
PULSE-9

PULSE MF CIMV 21-2,906+ galUS/h [80-11,000+ L/h] Technical Details Model Cameron remotely operated, insert-retrievable PULSE MF CIMV Application MEG, regenerated MEG, and methanol dosing Installation orientation Vertical Design life 25 years Failure mode Fail as is; will continue to inject on loss of power or communication Hydraulic connection 1-in [25.4-mm] Hunting RS-16 hydraulic couplers (two off) poppeted or nonpoppeted with weld tails (size and material as per project) Electrical connection Seven-way electrical connector (OneSubsea Diamould, Siemens Tronic, Teledyne ODI, stab and ROV mate...

 Open the catalog to page 9
PULSE-10

PULSE MF CIMV Insert and Receptacle Features CIMV insert and receptacle assembly. CIMV receptacle. CIMV insert. Lockdown mechanism Pressure-balanced insert housing Alignment key Stab mate electrical connector

 Open the catalog to page 10
PULSE-12

PULSE HF High-Flow Ultrasonic CIMV Developed for the ultrahigh-flow MEG and methanol requirements of large gas projects, and effective during startup and continuous hydrate inhibition, the Cameron PULSE HF CIMV is designed for a flow range of from 42 to 7,000 galUS/h [160 to 26,500 L/h] and tested in excess of 7,925 galUS/h [30,000 L/h]. Even at these ultrahigh design flow rates, the large-diameter nominal throughbore in the PULSE HF CIMV results in average erosion velocities below the API recommendation and, with a tungsten carbide throttling element based on the field-proven MOV choke trim...

 Open the catalog to page 12
PULSE-13

PULSE HF CIMV 42-7,000+ galUS/h [160-26,500+ L/h] Technical Details Model Cameron remotely operated, insert-retrievable, PULSE HF CIMV Application MEG, regenerated MEG, and methanol dosing Installation orientation Vertical Design life 25 years Failure mode Fail as is; will continue to inject on loss of power or communication Hydraulic connection 1.45-in [37-mm] nominal throughbore; nonpoppeted couplers with metal-to-metal sealing Electrical connection Seven-way electrical connector (OneSubsea Diamould, Siemens Tronic, Teledyne ODI, stab and ROV mate options) Envelope dimensions Total length Approx....

 Open the catalog to page 13
PULSE-14

PULSE HF CIMV Insert and Receptacle Features Alignment indication band Electrical connector (not part of CIMV scope of supply) Guide pin hole Insert alignment key Coupler inlet and outlet Hinged lifting handle Receptacle guide funnel Dog-in-window lockdown Receptacle housing Pressure-balanced insert housing Insert alignment key Insert alignment indication CIMV manifold Receptacle block Protective skirt for connectors Flange connection Receptacle alignment keyway Seven-pin electrical connector Stab coupler inlet and outlet Guide pin Four tapped holes for receptacle mounting

 Open the catalog to page 14
*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.