Overview: This document provides comprehensive specifications and operational details for various models of auto-balanced photoreceivers. These devices are engineered to minimize laser noise and improve signal detection in optical experiments.
Specifications:- Models 20X7: Includes Models 2007 and 2017, featuring a patented auto-balancing circuit that reduces laser noise by 50 dB. They support signal, balanced, and auto-balanced modes, with a 125 kHz bandwidth and a peak conversion gain of up to 1×106 V/W.
- Models 23X7: Large-area balanced photoreceivers with adjustable gain settings, reducing common-mode noise by 40 dB, suitable for coherent heterodyne-detection applications.
- Models 21X7: Higher-gain, lower-bandwidth photoreceivers with adjustable gain and bandwidth settings, offering a 25 dB noise reduction, ideal for Doppler LIDAR and OCT applications.
- Models 18X7: 80-MHz balanced photoreceivers with a 25 dB common-mode rejection ratio, suitable for high-frequency applications.
- 650-MHz & 800-MHz Models: Provide large bandwidths for various laboratory experiments, with a 25 dB common-mode rejection ratio.
Key Features:- Auto-balancing circuit for noise reduction.
- Multiple operational modes for flexibility in different applications.
- Compatibility with both free-space and FC-fiber inputs.
- Adjustable gain and bandwidth settings for tailored performance.
Recommendations:- Use the recommended Model 0901 power supply for safe operation.
- Select the specific model based on required bandwidth and application needs.
Graphical Data: Includes graphs demonstrating typical responsivity and noise reduction capabilities, emphasizing their effectiveness in reducing laser noise and enhancing signal clarity.
Additional Overview: Discusses the functionality and applications of balanced photoreceivers, focusing on models 1607-AC and 1617-AC, designed to cancel laser intensity noise and enhance sensitivity.
Additional Specifications: Operate by subtracting photocurrents from two matched photodetectors to cancel common-mode noise. Require manual power equalization between signal and reference beams. Key specifications include:
- Wavelength Range: 320–1000 nm (1607-AC), 900–1700 nm (1617-AC)
- 3-dB Bandwidth: 40 kHz–650 MHz (1607-AC), 40 kHz–800 MHz (1617-AC)
- Peak Conversion Gain: 350 V/W (1607-AC), 700 V/W (1617-AC)
- Typical Maximum Responsivity: 0.5 A/W (1607-AC), 1.0 A/W (1617-AC)
- Power Requirements: ±15 V, <200 mA
Applications: Useful in absorption spectroscopy, heterodyne detection, and ellipsometric measurements, designed to detect small signals by cancelling residual intensity noise.
Design and Features: Feature free-space and FC-connectorized versions, high-bandwidth performance due to unique photodetector packaging, and a low-frequency feedback loop in the Nirvana™ auto-balanced photoreceiver for automatic DC balance.
Technical Insights: Highlights the use of the Nirvana™ photoreceiver in a laser-based atomic-absorption sensor for process control, demonstrating high sensitivity and specificity in real-time control applications.
Conclusion: Balanced photoreceivers provide significant advantages in noise cancellation and sensitivity enhancement, making them valuable tools in various optical measurement applications.
See more