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Astronomy Brochure_2014

Astronomy Brochure_2014
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Astronomy Brochure_2014

Product catalog summary
Introduction
Andor cameras are highly regarded for their flexibility and functionality, making them ideal for professional astronomers. They are designed to perform in extreme environments, such as Antarctica and space, offering maintenance-free, high-quality performance.
Product Portfolio
Andor provides a variety of cameras for optical astronomical applications, including CCDs for low noise and high quantum efficiency (QE), EMCCDs for fast-frame adaptive optical systems, and sCMOS cameras for high spatial and temporal resolution imaging.
Off-the-Shelf Solutions
The demand for robust 'off-the-shelf' cameras is increasing in the astronomy market. Andor's scientific cameras offer high performance and ease of use, allowing astronomers to concentrate on research without worrying about camera maintenance.
Innovation and Development
Andor focuses on innovation, quality, and reliability, with a history of market-leading products driven by a commitment to excellence and a strong user community.
Camera Types and Applications
  • EMCCD Cameras: Suitable for low photon flux applications requiring fast frame rates and high QE, such as adaptive optics and gamma-ray bursts.
  • CCD Cameras: Ideal for long exposures with low noise and high spatial resolution, used in deep sky and planetary observations.
  • sCMOS Cameras: Best for large field of view applications with fast frame rates and high spatial resolution, used in solar astronomy and exoplanet studies.
EMCCD Technology
EMCCDs provide single-photon sensitivity, crucial for adaptive optics applications, amplifying weak signals without losing photon collection capability.
iXon EMCCD Range
The iXon series includes EMCCD sensors with features like OptAcquire, Count Convert, and UltraVac™ technology, offering high sensitivity and speed for demanding applications.
Key Features and Benefits
Andor cameras feature EX2 technology for extended QE response, TE cooling to -100°C, and fringe suppression, ensuring high performance in various astronomical applications.
Key Specifications
Specifications for Andor iXon EMCCD and sCMOS cameras include:
  • Active pixels: 128 x 128 for iXon, 2560 x 2160 for Zyla 5.5
  • Pixel size: 24 x 24 µm for iXon, 6.5 x 6.5 µm for Zyla
  • Read noise: < 1 e- with EM gain for iXon, 1.2 e- for Zyla at 200 MHz
  • Frame rate: 513 fps for iXon, 100 fps sustained for Zyla
Applications and Case Studies
  • Flickering Aurora: The iXon EMCCD was used to study flickering auroras, capturing high-frequency events and providing insights into auroral particle acceleration.
  • Exoplanet Detection: The iXon 897 EMCCD is used by the Stellar Observation Network Group (SONG) for detecting Earth-like exoplanets through gravitational microlensing.
Technological Advancements
sCMOS technology offers high spatial resolution, large field of view, fast frame rates, and low noise. The Zyla and Neo cameras are highlighted for their specific features:
  • Zyla: Compact design and high-speed imaging, suitable for solar astronomy and exoplanet detection.
  • Neo: Deep cooling and a 4GB memory buffer, ideal for remote survey work.
CCD Technology
CCD cameras, like the iKon series, are essential for long-exposure applications due to their superior dark current properties, suitable for deep sky surveys and continuous remote observation.
Overview
The document provides an overview of Andor's CCD and sCMOS cameras, emphasizing their low noise performance, thermoelectric cooling capabilities, and adaptability for various astronomical and scientific applications.
Customization and Support
Andor offers a Customer Special Request (CSR) service for bespoke solutions, allowing customization of camera features. Support services include installation assistance, training, testing services, and extended warranty options.
Accessories and Software
A range of accessories, such as cable extenders and water coolers, are available to enhance camera performance. Andor provides software solutions like Andor Solis for camera control and analysis, as well as SDKs for integration with third-party applications.
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Catalog excerpts

Astronomy Brochure_2014-1

an Oxford Instruments company Unparalleled flexibility and functionality

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Astronomy Brochure_2014-2

ANDOR CAMERAS FOR ASTRONOMY Andor is the partner of choice for professional astronomers first and foremost due to the quality of our cameras. It places into the hands of the user a tool of unparalleled flexibility and functionality, which has been built into a robust and reliable framework. The hardware and software design allows seamless integration into a system of any complexity. It is therefore no surprise that when looking for a cutting edge, reliable camera to operate in some of the world’s most challenging conditions and sites, people look to Andor. Why ‘off-the-shelf’? Increasingly the...

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Astronomy Brochure_2014-3

r vice and Production Knowle We say we are driven; not only do we continually seek new challenges, we strive to improve what we presently offer. The most important motivation for this drive is the Andor user community. ANDOR DRIVEN TO EXCEL 1997 Introduce first vacuum technology which became UltraVac 1999 First dedicated imaging camera Large area camera, iKon-L 2007 Clara, the deepest cooled and most sensitive interline CCD iXon EMCCD Camera, introducing groundbreaking EMCCD technology Andor’s Added Value 2012 Introduction of EX2 Technology offering extended QE response RealGain and EMCal for...

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Astronomy Brochure_2014-4

CONSTELLATIONS OF ANDOR CAMERAS Typical Applications Applications that require a Large Solar Astronomy, Lucky Imaging, Field of View; on top of Fast Frame Speckle Imaging, Exoplanets, Rate, Low Noise, Temporal and Near Earth Objects [NEO] High Spatial Resolution. Which type of camera do I need? To help you choose we have listed the main attributes of the three different camera types along with some suitable applications. Zyla 5.5 sCMOS Neo 5.5 sCMOS Typically < 40 Photons per pixel Typical Applications Applications with low Photon Flux, demanding Fast Frame Rate with High QE and Temporal resolution...

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Astronomy Brochure_2014-5

EMCCD TECHNOLOGY EMCCDs operate by amplification of weak signal events to a signal level that is well clear of the read noise floor of the camera, at any readout speed. Importantly, this ‘on-chip’ amplification process is realized without sacrificing the photon collection capability of the sensor. Back-illuminated sensors offer greater than 90% Quantum Efficiency (QE). The single photon sensitivity of EMCCDs renders them unbeatable in the low light regime of few to tens of incident photons per pixel. This may sound very low, but there are a surprising amount of applications that fall within this...

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Astronomy Brochure_2014-6

iXon EMCCD Range The iXon portfolio encompasses a number of model variations, offering solutions for a wide range of application requirements. Whether your ultrasenstive requirements need further refinement by demands on speed, resolution, field of view or wavelength dependence, the iXon series of market-leading EMCCD cameras will provide a solution. iXon Series Largest Field of View EMCCD... Supercharged! Ultimate Sensitivity...Supercharged Lightning Speed and Sensitivity Pixel format Pixel size Frame rate 26fps (670 fps with 128x128 cropped mode) 56 fps (595 fps with 128 x 128 cropped mode)...

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Astronomy Brochure_2014-7

Largest Field of View EMCCD...Supercharged! Ultimate Sensitivity...Supercharged! Building on a rich history of first to market innovation, the ‘supercharged’ iXon Ultra 888, represents a massive performance boost for the largest available EMCCD sensor, as well as the first USB 3.0 enabled EMCCD camera. The iXon Ultra 888 has been fundamentally re-engineered to facilitate 3x overclocking of the pixel readout speed to an unprecedented 30 MHz, whilst maintaining quantitative stability, thrusting the full frame rate performance to video rate. Furthermore, Andor’s unique ‘Crop Mode’ can be employed...

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Astronomy Brochure_2014-8

iXon3 860 Lightning Speed and Sensitivity This incredible speed augment with the EM capability of the camera has made it the camera of choice for the AO community as a Wave Front Sensor [WFS]. To further enhance it’s capabilities as a WFS we can supply an accessory splitter box, giving direct access to the raw data straight off the head. Key Specifications Active pixels Active area pixel wall depth (e ) Frame rate (fps; full frame) Quantum Efficiency (%) The iXon3 860 is the smallest sensor with the largest pixel pitch. The camera in full frame can clock at 513 fps. However, with Andor’s flexible...

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Astronomy Brochure_2014-9

EMCCD Case Studies Flickering Aurora Earth-like Exoplanets High Temporal Resolution Measurement Gravitational Microlensing The beautiful light displays known as aurora occur when energetic charged particles collide with atoms in the high-altitude regions of the atmosphere. One type of aurora, known as flickering aurora, rapidly fluctuates in a manner similar to the reaction of a candle’s flame to a sudden draft of air. Researchers from Tohoku University in Japan used an Andor iXon Electron Multiplying CCD (EMCCD) astronomy camera to learn more about flickering aurora. This type of aurora occurs...

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Astronomy Brochure_2014-10

Scientific CMOS (sCMOS) is a breakthrough technology that offers an advanced set of features that render it ideal to high fidelity, quantitative scientific measurement, overcoming many of the performance drawbacks and trade-offs associated with CCDs. (SCIENTIFIC CMOS) sCMOS TECHNOLOGY This evolutionary camera is becoming the imager of choice for a gamut of astronomical applications. It is already popular with solar astronomers imaging the entire sun due to high spatial resolution and fast frame rates, enhancing observation of solar activities to realise new insights. The same camera can also...

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Astronomy Brochure_2014-11

The Neo is Andor’s flagship platform. The vacuum-cooled camera has been engineered to realize the absolute highest performance potential of this exciting new technology. Neo offers an advanced set of unique performance features and innovations, including deep vacuum TE cooling to -40°C, extensive on-head FPGA data processing capability, a 4GB memory buffer and a Data Flow Monitor. Neo’s differentiators from the Zyla are its deep cooling and 4 GB memory buffer. The Neo is a perfect camera for such observatories and has already been placed in arrays for solar astronomy and transient technique exoplanets,...

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*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.