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MPD Introduction

MPD Introduction
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MPD Introduction

Product catalog summary
Introduction to Metal Particle Detector (MPD)
MPD is a device using AMOT patented technology to detect metal particles in non-conductive fluid lubrication systems, such as lube oil and transmission fluids. It alerts equipment operators to prevent serious engine damage caused by sizable wear particles.
Importance of Using MPD
Metal particles, especially catalytic ones like copper, iron, and lead, increase oxidation rates and affect oil by stripping it of essential additives. These particles cause wear and premature failure of mechanical components, leading to surface fatigue, pitting, and spalling. MPD helps in minimizing costly repairs, verifying filter performance, and confirming corrective maintenance.
Features & Benefits
MPD features unique grid sensing technology that detects all conductive particles, including non-magnetic ones. It has a plated grid that resists lacquering and ensures oil and electrical compartments are sealed from each other. It is UL approved for Class 1, Div. 1, Groups B, C, & D, and meets the National Electric Code and API 614 standards.
Industries Using MPD
MPD is used in various industries such as gas compression, power plants, marine, food, refrigeration, mining, oil and gas platforms, and wind farms.
Operation of MPD
Oil enters the MPD body, travels through a perforated board with an electrical grid. Metal particles bridge the gap on the grid, completing the circuit and triggering an alarm. It is recommended to use redundant sensors for alarm integrity.
Installation Guidelines
MPD should be installed in the side stream of the main oil supply line, after the pump and before the filter. It is advisable to install block valves before and after the MPD and use an adequate size orifice to prevent oil starvation.
Frequently Asked Questions
  • Particle Detection: MPD detects any metal shavings, flakes, or chips that can bridge the grid gap. Custom grid boards are available.
  • Metal Types: Detects all conductive metals, including steel, aluminum, babbit, stainless steel, bronze, and tin.
  • Water Detection: MPD does not detect water in oil, but AMOT offers a separate monitor for this purpose.
  • Flow Rating: The flow coefficient (Cv) is 4.34, with a maximum flow of 27 GPM at 60 psi.
Specifications
The MPD is made of 316 stainless steel with Viton seals, and has various electrical and oil port connections. It operates within specific temperature and pressure ranges and meets several industry standards.
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Catalog excerpts

MPD Introduction-1

Detect and Alert Equipment Operators of the Presence of Metal Particles

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MPD Introduction-2

NASA Reliability Centered Maintenance Guide for Facilities and Collateral Equipment occurring. Figure 8—1 illustrates the relationship between wear particle size, concentration and equipment condition. Wear Particle Size 1)1 m) Figure 8-1. Wear Particle Size and Equipment Condition

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MPD Introduction-3

Why should you use MPD? 3 • How the oil is affected- Particles, especially catalytic metal ones like copper, iron and lead increase the rate at which oxidation occurs. Numerous minute particles in stable suspension can cause the oil's viscosity to increase. Oil gets stripped of its: • • • • • • polar additives anti-wear additives extreme pressure additives rust inhibitors dispersants How the machine is affected- Abrasive particles are responsible for much of the wear leading to premature failure of mechanical components. Under sliding conditions, clearance-sized particles enter the oil film between...

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MPD Introduction-4

Eliminate costly repairs 4 • Insures against costly parts and repairs • Replace a bearing instead of a crankshaft! • Proactive Maintenance Tool • Minimize down time! • • • • • • Verifies filter performance and failures Permits “on-condition” lab oil analysis Confirms systems flushing Identifies botched machine repairs Detects high corrosion and abrasion wear conditions Confirms corrective maintenance

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MPD Introduction-5

Features & Benefits 5 • Unique, Grid Sensing Technology • Detects all conductive particles • Metal particles and chips • Non magnetic particles • Plated grid resists lacquering • Oil and electrical compartments positively sealed from each other • Improve electrical isolation • UL Version • • • • Approved for Class 1, Div. 1, Groups B,C, & D Meets National Electric Code 316 S.S. Body Meets API 614

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MPD Introduction-6

What industry uses MPD? 6 If you have metal particles in non-conductive fluid lubrication systems, you need MPD. • • • • • • • • Gas compression/pipeline/gas plants Power plants/utilities Marine Industry Food Industry Refrigeration Mining Industry Oil and Gas platforms Wind farms

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MPD Introduction-7

How does it work? 7 • Oil enters at the top of the MPD’s body • Oil then travels through a perforated board containing a plated electrical grid across the board • Metal particles bridges the gap on MPD’s electrical grid • The normally open electric circuit is completed and alarm sounds • Oil flow is controlled by orifice (supplied by customer), allowing for a holding flow over the plates, but not starving the lubricated equipment • Recommended redundant sensors for alarm integrity

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MPD Introduction-9

FAQ 9 • Q: What size particles will the MPD detect? • A: Any accumulation of metal shavings, flakes or chips which can bridge the gap between the MPD’s grid. • Q: Are grids available with different size spaces between the grid? • A: AMOT will customize special grid boards with smaller or larger spaces than the 1/6” standard space • • AMOT’s experience indicates 1/16” spacing is optimum for 95%+ applications Set up charges for custom grid board

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MPD Introduction-10

FAQ 10 • Q: What types of metals will the MPD detect? Does the metal have to be magnetic (ferrous)? • A: The MPD will detect all metal particles which are conductive; the particles do not have to be magnetic. • • • • • • Steel Aluminum Babbit Stainless Steel Bronze Tin • Q: Does the MPD detect water in oil? • A: MPD does not detect water in oil. However, AMOT can provide water in oil detection monitor.

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MPD Introduction-11

FAQ 11 • Q: What is the flow rating for the MPD? • A: Cv (flow coefficient) for the MPD is 4.34. Generally speaking, the MPD’s outlet flow should be controlled to limit the oil flow to 10% of the oil pumps capacity. • For reference, the maximum flow thru MPD at 60 psi is 27 GPM of 180 SSU oil, specific gravity .90, with no restriction on its outlet port.

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MPD Introduction-12

Specifications 12 Body & end caps 316 Stainless Steel Seals Viton (Buna N optional) Electrical connections Plated tin Oil port connections ½” NPT, ½” SAE, ½” BSP (PL) Electrical connections ¾” NPT Grid electrical ratings 3.5 va. 24V (AC or DC) Temperature rating (Viton) -23 to 177°C (Viton) -10 to 350°F (Viton) -48 to 121°C (Buna N) -54 to 250°F (Buna N) Max. flow rate 6.1 m3/hour 27 GPM Max. working pressure 13.8 bar 200 psi Recommended wire gauge 1.5 mm2 16 gauge Lead wire gauge 1.5 mm2 16 gauge Flow coefficient Kv = 3.78 Cv = 4.39 Grid specification Hole size 0.8 mm (1/32”) Grid space distance...

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