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SHPB SHTB TEST APPARATUS

SHPB SHTB TEST APPARATUS

SHPB SHTB TEST APPARATUS

Product catalog summary
Introduction
Advance Instrument Inc. provides a Split Hopkinson Bar system for high strain rate material testing, crucial for applications like crashworthiness, bulletproof armor, and nuclear material transport. The system helps in understanding material behavior under dynamic conditions, which is essential for optimal design and safety analysis.

Principle of Operation
The Split-Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) operates on one-dimensional wave propagation. It consists of a gas gun, striker bar, incident bar, and transmission bar, all made of the same material and cross-section. The test involves an elastic compression wave impacting the sample, causing plastic deformation. Strain gauges measure the resulting stress and strain.

System Components
The SHPB system includes dynamic loading units, data acquisition and control systems, and spare parts. It can be equipped with heating and cooling systems for high-temperature testing. The system is designed for direct determination of stress-strain and strain rate-strain curves.

Measurement Devices
Strain gauges attached to the bars measure strain, and the displacement is calculated from the elastic wave propagation. A Wheatstone bridge is used for strain measurement, ensuring constant nominal strain rates for data quality.

System Features
The system supports strain rates from 102 s-1 to 105 s-1. It includes a pressurized striker bar launcher, bar system flexibility, and a momentum trap. The SHB-BC controller unit measures strike velocity, while dynamic strain acquisition units handle data logging and analysis.

Training and Support
Advance Instrument Inc. offers comprehensive training, including system installation, operation, strain gauge mounting, data acquisition, and experimental procedures. Optional kits for dynamic triaxial compression and high-temperature tests are available.

Technical Specifications
The system can operate with compressed air or N2 gas, compatible with standard power supply conditions. Advance Instrument Inc. reserves the right to modify design details under its Continuous Improvement Policy.

Conclusion
The Split Hopkinson Bar system by Advance Instrument Inc. is a versatile and comprehensive solution for high strain rate material testing, offering extensive support and customization options.
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Catalog excerpts

SHPB SHTB TEST APPARATUS-1

High Strain Rata Material Testing Materials undergo high strain rates deformation in various applications, e.g. accidental events such as explosions and penetrations, and engineering applications such as crash worthiness of vehicles, bullet proof armors, impact resistant pressure vessel and shipping cask for transport of nuclear materials. In addition to this, forming processes like extrusion, rolling and high speed machining can also result in high strain rate deformation. For the optimal design and safety analysis of components seeing high strain rates of loading the constitutive behavior of materials at high strain Dynamic testing of material is becoming more important due to the need for more optimized crashworthiness and impact analysis. Positive strain rate sensitivity, i.e. the strength increases with strain rate, offers a potential for improved energy absorption during a crash event. The load can be an instant load wave used for very high strain rate. The machine will also have the proper measurement systems to measure and record the important parameters, such as strain, displacement and load. Split Hopkinson Bar system, Single Bar (SB) system is the systems commonly used. The systems has been developed by Adavnce Instrument Inc. in recent years to meet the increasing demand for dynamic testing. Loading Device Specimen Transmitter bar Momentum Bar Stain Gages Principle of Split-Hopkinson Pressure Bar Split-Hopkinson bar (SHB) works on the principle of one dimensional wave propagation, its main components are a gas gun, a striker bar, an incident bar and a transmission bar. The striker bar sits in the barrel at the gas gun chamber. The incident bar, transmission bar and striker bar are all made of same material and same cross-section area. At all times during the test the striker, incident and transmission bar should remain elastic. The sample to be tested is sandwiched between the incident and transmission bar. The striker bar is propelled by gas pressure towards the incident bar. On impact, an elastic compression wave propagates down the incident bar toward the sample. On reaching the sample, repeated wave propagation within it deforms it plastically. Part of the wave goes through to the transmission bar (transmitted pulse) and part is reflected back into the incident bar (reflected pulse), each of which is picked up by the strain gauges mounted on the corresponding bars. Strain gauges on each bar are mounted to the axial strain. Elastic strain generated in incident and transmission bar are used to calculate the stress-strain in the sample.

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SHPB SHTB TEST APPARATUS-2

SHPB SHTB Test Apparatus Advance Instrument Inc's designs a number of conceptual for SHPB were thought of and the optimized design was worked out The precision tolerance, straightness in bars and design and proper functioning of pneumatic gun were met This setup has been used extensively to study the high strain rate material behavior. The system consists of the dynamic loading units, data acquisition and control system and spare parts & tools. The facility is designed for Split Hopkinson Bar Compression high strain rate testing. The system can be equip with high temperature heating system and...

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SHPB SHTB TEST APPARATUS-3

Although there are various setups and techniques currently in use for the Split-Hopkinson pressure bar, the underlying principles for the test and measurement are the A split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) is a test apparatus used to obtain the material properties at 10^2 to 10"5 s-1 high strain rates. The specimen[1] is placed between the ends of two straight bars, called the incident bar[2] and the transmitted At the end of the incident bar, a stress wave initial pulse[4] is created which propagates through the bar toward the This wave is eferred pulse[5] to as the incident wave, and upon reaching...

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SHPB SHTB TEST APPARATUS-4

SHPB SHTB Test Apparatus pulse signal recorded True stress vs. true strain curve A constant nominal strain rate throughout ttie test is essential to the quality of data. The strain rate must be calculated during the test to insure that a constant rate is achieved Local snapshot Ah™ uross-aactlonal Area ot Bars A. ■ Cro&s-sectiorial Area of Specimen Fi# = Yming'ft ModuluA nf n^r?v Ch ■ Wave Propagation Velocity Strike Velocity measurement system& Trigger system Two Laser beam and phototransistor pairs are used to measure the velocity of the striker bar. A set pre-trigger value also acquires data...

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SHPB SHTB TEST APPARATUS-5

The split-Hopkinson pressure bar setup facility developed at Advance Instrument Inc. Those set-up can be used to test material in strain rate range of 102 s-1 to 10 s-1 . Those system have contributed immensely in material property characterization under dynamic loading condition and its application in safety related research. The system can be delivered including the pieces of equipment; installation,training and technical consultation as complete turnkey bases. Apparatus Type : Compression, Tension or Torsion 'Dynamic loading units • Pressurized Striker Bar Launcher ■ Bar System: Dim & Length...

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SHPB SHTB TEST APPARATUS-6

Advance Instrument Inc._\vww.advanccinstrumcnt.com Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar Tester Basic Requirements Providing as much information will lead to a more accurate costing and time saving. Please include measurement units wherein applicable. Use a separate new form should there be any second requirements of different parameters. Name: Phone: Country or Province: Email: PRICING REQUESTED IS: □ ESTIMATED (FOR BUDGET PREPARATION) □ FIRM {FOR IMMEDIATE ORDER PLACEMENT USAGE) TEST SPECIMEN SPECIFICATIONS Material Code: ; : Material Description: Material physical properties in the still tensile /...

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*Prices are pre-tax. They exclude delivery charges and customs duties and do not include additional charges for installation or activation options. Prices are indicative only and may vary by country, with changes to the cost of raw materials and exchange rates.