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Transformer Protection and Control RET615 Product Guide

Transformer Protection and Control RET615 Product Guide
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Transformer Protection and Control RET615 Product Guide

Product catalog summary
Overview
The document provides comprehensive technical specifications and configuration details for the ABB RET615, an intelligent electronic device (IED) designed for transformer protection and control. It is part of ABB's Relion® product family and supports the IEC 61850 standard for communication and interoperability.
Standard Configurations
RET615 is available in four configurations (A, B, C, D) to cater to different protection needs, including three-phase transformer differential protection and restricted earth-fault protection for both high-voltage (HV) and low-voltage (LV) sides.
Protection Functions
The device offers multi-slope transformer differential protection, thermal overload protection, and various backup protections. Advanced features include harmonic restraint and arc fault protection, enhancing safety and reliability.
Application
RET615 is suitable for two-winding power transformers and generator-transformer blocks, with configurations tailored for different earthing schemes and CT ratio requirements.
Supported ABB Solutions
The 615 series IEDs integrate with ABB's COM600 Station Automation device and MicroSCADA Pro, supporting IEC 61850 for advanced communication and system protection.
Control and Measurement
The IED controls one circuit breaker, typically on the HV side, with configurable interlocking schemes. It provides continuous measurement of phase and neutral currents on both HV and LV sides for comprehensive monitoring.
Specifications and Features
The IED calculates maximum current demand over a user-defined time frame and measures symmetrical components of currents. It provides local and remote access to measured values via a user interface or web browser.
Disturbance Recorder and Event Log
The IED includes a disturbance recorder with up to 12 analog and 64 binary channels, storing data in non-volatile memory for fault analysis. It also stores 50 event codes with timestamps for fault analysis.
Circuit-Breaker Monitoring and Trip-Circuit Supervision
Monitors circuit breaker performance and continuously supervises trip circuit availability and operability, detecting open circuits and control voltage loss.
Self-Supervision and Access Control
Monitors IED hardware and software, alerting operators to faults and blocking protection functions if necessary. Features a four-level role-based authentication system with programmable passwords.
Inputs, Outputs, and Communication
Equipped with six phase-current inputs and one neutral-current input, with configurable binary input/output contacts. Supports protocols like IEC 61850, Modbus, and DNP3, with Ethernet and serial connections.
Technical Data
Includes dimensions, power supply specifications, and environmental conditions. Supports various electromagnetic compatibility and insulation tests.
Protection Functions
Includes three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection and other protective measures.
Ordering Information and Configuration Options
The document provides a detailed ordering key to generate order numbers for complete IEDs. Configuration options determine the I/O hardware and available options, with communication modules offering various protocols.
Accessories and Tools
Lists cables and mounting accessories with specific order numbers for easy procurement. The IED can be customized using the PCM600 tool, WebHMI, or the front-panel interface.
Functions and Symbols
Includes tables of functions, codes, and symbols for various protection and control functionalities.
References and Contact Information
Additional information and documentation can be accessed through ABB's substation automation portal. Contact details for ABB Oy Distribution Automation in Vaasa, Finland, are provided for further inquiries.
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Catalog excerpts

Transformer Protection and Control RET615 Product Guide-2

Disclaimer The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB Oy. ABB Oy assumesno responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. Copyright 2009 ABB Oy.All rights reserved. Trademarks ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of ABB Group. All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks orregistered trademarks of their respective holders. >

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Transformer Protection and Control RET615 Product Guide-4

Table 2. Supported functions Functionality A B C D Protection > 1) Stabilized and instantaneous differential protection for two-winding transformers Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Numerical stabilized low impedance restricted earth-fault protection Ⴠ Ⴠ - - High impedance based restricted earth-fault protection - - Ⴠ Ⴠ Master Trip, instance 1 Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Master Trip, instance 2 Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ HV-side protection Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection, low stage, instance 1 Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection, high stage, instance 1 Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection, instantaneous...

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Transformer Protection and Control RET615 Product Guide-5

Table 2. Supported functions, continued Functionality A B C D Arc protection, instance 3 o o o o Control Circuit-breaker control with interlocking Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Disconnector position indication, instance 1 Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Disconnector position indication, instance 2 Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Disconnector position indication, instance 3 Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Earthing switch indication Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Tap changer position indication Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Condition monitoring Circuit-breaker condition monitoring Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Trip circuit supervision, instance 1 Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Trip circuit supervision, instance 2 Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Measurement Disturbance recorder Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Ⴠ Three-phase current...

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Transformer Protection and Control RET615 Product Guide-9

RET615 provides main protection for two-winding power transformers and power generator-transformer blocks. As of now, there are four standard configurations offering comprehensive protection functions for detection and elimination of operational disturbance conditions and power transformer faults.The standard configurations A and C areintended for power transformers with earthed HV side neutrals. The A configuration features low impedance REF protection whilethe C configuration offers high impedance REF protection. The B and D configurations fit transformers with a solidly earthed LV side neutral...

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Transformer Protection and Control RET615 Product Guide-11

Table 3. Supported ABB solutions ABBs 615 series protection and control IEDstogether with the COM600 Station Automation device constitute a genuine IEC 61850 solution for reliable power distribution in utility and industrial power systems. To facilitate and streamline the system engineering ABBҒs IEDs are supplied with Connectivity Packages containing a compilation of software and IED-specific information including single-line diagram templates, a full IED data model including event and parameter lists. By utilizing the Connectivity Packages the IEDs can be readily configured via the PCM600 Protection...

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Transformer Protection and Control RET615 Product Guide-13

The IED offers control of one circuit breaker(by default HV side circuit breaker) with dedicated push-buttons for opening and closing. Interlocking schemes required by the application are configured with the signal matrix in PCM600. The IED continuously measures the high voltage (HV) side and the low-voltage (LV) side phase currents and the neutral current of the protected transformer. In addition, the IED calculates the maximum current demand value over a user-selectable pre-set time frame and the symmetrical components of the currents. Calculated values are also obtained from the protection...

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Transformer Protection and Control RET615 Product Guide-14

The condition monitoring functions of theIED constantly monitors the performance and the condition of the circuit breaker. The monitoring comprises the spring charging time, SF6 gas pressure, the travel-time and the inactivity time of the circuit breaker.The monitoring functions provide operationalCB history data, which can be used for scheduling preventive CB maintenance. To protect the IED from unauthorized access and to maintain information integrity, the IED is provided with a four-level, role-based authentication system with administrator- programmable individual passwords for the viewer,...

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Transformer Protection and Control RET615 Product Guide-15

The IED supports a range of communicationprotocols including IEC 61850, IEC60870-5-103, Modbus > and DNP3.Operational information and controls are available through these protocols.The IEC 61850 communicationimplementation supports all monitoring and control functions. Additionally, parameter setting and disturbance file records can be accessed using the IEC 61850 protocol. Disturbance files are available to any Ethernet- based application in the standard COMTRADE format. Further, the IED can send and receive binary signals from other IEDs (so called horizontal communication) using the IEC61850-8-1...

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Transformer Protection and Control RET615 Product Guide-16

Table 5. Supported station communication interfaces and protocols Interfaces/Protocols Ethernet Serial 100BASE-TXRJ-45 100BASE-FX LC RS-232/RS-485 Fibre-optic ST IEC 61850 Ⴠ Ⴠ - - MODBUS RTU/ ASCII - - Ⴠ Ⴠ MODBUS TCP/ IP Ⴠ Ⴠ - - DNP3 (serial) - - Ⴠ Ⴠ DNP3 TCP/IP Ⴠ Ⴠ - - IEC 60870-5-103 - - Ⴠ ჀჀ = Supported >

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Transformer Protection and Control RET615 Product Guide-17

Table 6. Dimensions Description Value Width frame 179.8 mm case 164 mm Height frame 177 mm (4U) case 160 mm Depth 194 mm (153 + 41 mm) Weight IED 3.5 kg spare unit 1.8 kg Table 7. Power supply Description Type 1 Type 2 U > aux nominal 100, 110, 120, 220, 240 V AC,50 and 60 Hz 24, 30, 48, 60 V DC 48, 60, 110, 125, 220, 250 V DC U > aux variation 38...110% of U > n (38...264 V AC) 50...120% of U > n (12...72 V DC) 80...120% of U > n (38.4...300 VDC) Start-up threshold 19.2 V DC (24 V DC * 80%) Burden of auxiliaryvoltage supply under quiescent (P 250 V DC ~ 5.9 W (nominal)/~11.9 W (max) 240 V AC...

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Transformer Protection and Control RET615 Product Guide-18

Table 8. Energizing inputs Description Value Rated frequency 50/60 Hz 5 Hz Current inputs Rated current, I > n 1/5 A > 1) Thermal withstandcapability: ѕContinuously 20 A For 1 s 500 A Dynamic current withstand: ՕHalf-wave value 1250 A Input impedance <20 m > 1)Residual current and/or phase current Table 9. Binary inputs Description Value Operating range 20% of the rated voltage Rated voltage 24...250 V DC Current drain 1.6...1.9 mA Power consumption 31.0...570.0 mW Threshold voltage 18...176 V DC Reaction time 3 ms Table 10. Signal outputs and IRF output Description Value Rated voltage 250 V...

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